Cause/s or effect/s Observation Logical explanation (specify) Example High density of a. Low number of sea a. Low predation rate sea urchin population otter (cause) b. High nutrients (cause) b. Turbid water decreases visibility of prey c. Low density of kelp (effect) c. High grazing rate of sea urchin Low density of sea urchin population 1. а. a. High predation rate b. High density of kelps (effect) b. C. c. Delayed effect due to dwindling food for otter a. More sea urchin а. (cause) b. b. Turbid water inhibits photosynthesis, affects visibility of predators c. Low nutrients (cause) c. Low nutrition, clear water 2.

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Chapter17: Communities And Ecosystems
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9SQ
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As you analyze it, fill out the missing information in the table. The first row in the table served as an example for you to follow. Note the location of the sea urchin in the model as the reference point for the observation. This will help you identify the cause or effect and logical explanation in the succeeding columns.

Cause/s or effect/s
Observation
Logical explanation
(specify)
a. Low number of sea
otter (cause)
Example High density of
a. Low predation rate
sea urchin
population
b. High nutrients (cause) b. Turbid water decreases
visibility of prey
c. Low density of kelp
(effect)
c. High grazing rate of sea
urchin
Low density of
sea urchin
population
1.
а.
a. High predation rate
b. High density of kelps
(effect)
b.
C.
c. Delayed effect due to
dwindling food for otter
2.
a. More sea urchin
а.
(cause)
b.
b. Turbid water inhibits
photosynthesis, affects
visibility of predators
c. Low nutrients (cause)
c. Low nutrition, clear water
a. Less grazers
3.
High density of
giant kelp
population
а.
b. High otter population
(cause, secondary)
b.
C.
c. Provided nutrition for kelp
a. High density of sea
urchin (cause)
4.
High density of
sea otter
population
а.
b.
b. Over predation
c. Moderate to low
nutrient (cause)
a. Low population of sea
urchin (cause)
С.
5.
а.
b. High density of sea
b.
urchin population (effect)
c. High nutrient (cause)
C.
Transcribed Image Text:Cause/s or effect/s Observation Logical explanation (specify) a. Low number of sea otter (cause) Example High density of a. Low predation rate sea urchin population b. High nutrients (cause) b. Turbid water decreases visibility of prey c. Low density of kelp (effect) c. High grazing rate of sea urchin Low density of sea urchin population 1. а. a. High predation rate b. High density of kelps (effect) b. C. c. Delayed effect due to dwindling food for otter 2. a. More sea urchin а. (cause) b. b. Turbid water inhibits photosynthesis, affects visibility of predators c. Low nutrients (cause) c. Low nutrition, clear water a. Less grazers 3. High density of giant kelp population а. b. High otter population (cause, secondary) b. C. c. Provided nutrition for kelp a. High density of sea urchin (cause) 4. High density of sea otter population а. b. b. Over predation c. Moderate to low nutrient (cause) a. Low population of sea urchin (cause) С. 5. а. b. High density of sea b. urchin population (effect) c. High nutrient (cause) C.
sea otter
(predator)
Low
High
sea urchin
giant kelp
(prey, grazer)
(producer)
High
Low V
Water Nutrients
The Ecosystem Architecture and the Circle of Life.
Transcribed Image Text:sea otter (predator) Low High sea urchin giant kelp (prey, grazer) (producer) High Low V Water Nutrients The Ecosystem Architecture and the Circle of Life.
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