Chapter 14 10. Refer to Table 14-1. If the firm is producing 3 units of output, it should produce a. more units of output because its marginal revenue is greater than its marginal cost. b. fewer units of output because its marginal revenue is less than its marginal cost. c. more units of output because its marginal revenue is less than its marginal cost. d. fewer units of output because its marginal revenue is greater than its marginal cost.
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- QUESTION 8 When the marginal-cost curve lies below the marginal-revenue curve a. the firm cannot improve its profit since revenue is already greater than cost. b. marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost, and the firm should therefore increase production to increase profits. c. marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost, and the firm should therefore decrease production to increase profits. d. marginal revenue is less than marginal cost, and the firm should therefore decrease production to increase profits. e. it is not possible for this firm to increase profits since it is failing to operate at an efficient point.3. The graph below shows the Total Revenue, Total Costs and the units of output produced by Firm A. Use the following graph to answer the questions that follow. Quantity (Units) Total Revenue (TR) Marginal Revenue (MR) Total Cost (TC) Marginal Cost (MC) 0 0 50 1 90 80 2 180 120 a. What is the Marginal Revenue of the 5th unit of output? b. What is the Fixed Cost of this firm? 3 270 170 4 360 230 5 450 300 6 540 380 7 630 470 8 720 570 c. What is the optimal production amount of this firm? (Hint: What is the condition that determines production decisions in a perfectly competitive market?) Show your mathematical work,2. Tom quit his $65,000 a year corporate lawyer job to open up his own law practice. In Tom's first year in business his total revenue equaled $150,000. Tom's explicit cost during the year totaled S85,000. What is Tom's economic profit for his first year in business? A SO b. $20,000 e. S65,000 d. $85.000
- lackboard.com -Fall_2021 Remaining Time: 1 hour, 39 minutes, 21 seconds. v Question Completion Status: AMoving to the next question prevents changes to this answer. Question 1 TC 500 TR 400 300 200 100 Q1 Q2 Q3 Quantity Consider the above figure. If output increases from Q 2 to Q 3, the firm increases its profit. reduces its marginal revenue. decreases its profit. increases its marginal revenue. A Moving to the next question prevents changes to this answer. stv 12 MacBook Air DII F9 000 000 FO 80 F7 F4 F9 F2 & 2 Total revenue and total cost (dollars)What is true with profit maximization of the firm using the Total Revenue Total Cost approach? PLEASE EXPLAIN A. The only requirement to find the optimal output that maximizes economic profit is that the difference between the total revenue and the total cost is the highest B. The total revenue should be lower than the total cost C. The total revenue should be higher than the total cost D. A and B are correct E. A and C are correct2. A Hawkeye has total cost and total revenue equations, but cannot figure out what the firm should do. Use your knowledge of profit-maximization to find the profit-maximizing quantity (X), the Total Revenue at that quantity, the Total Cost at that quantity, and the maximum profits earned. Total Cost = X³+4*X² + 100*X + 100 Total Revenue = -X² + 500*X
- 9. a corn farmer will tend to expand his output as long as the price of corn exceeds aversge variabke cost and: a) marginal cost is smaller than the market price b) marginal revenue is larger than the market price of corn c) marginal revenue is positive d) marginal revenue is kess than the market price of cornConsider the total cost and total revenue given in the following table: Quant Total Total Prof Marginal Revenue Marginal Cost ity Cost Revenue 8. 1 9 8 10 16 11 24 4 13 32 19 40 6. 27 48 7. 37 56 1. Calculate profit for each quantity (write your answers in the column provided above). How much should the firm produce to maximize profit? 2. Calculate the marginal revenue and marginal cost for each quantity (write your answers in the columns provided above). Illustrate in a graph the marginal revenue and marginal cost below. Identify the profit maximizing quantity.1. The Abner Corporation, a retail seller of television sets, wants to determine how many television sets it must sell in order to earn a profit of $10,000 per month. The price of each television set is $300, the average variable cost is $100, and the fixed costs are $5,000 per month. a. What is the required sales volume for Abner Corporation to earn a profit of $10,000 per month? b. If the corporation were to sell each television set at $350 rather than $300, what would be the required sales volume? c. If the price is $350 but the average variable cost decreased to $85 rather than $100, what would be the required sales volume now?
- Table A Unit Marginal Cost Marginal Revenue Quantity 12 $5.00 $9.00 13 $6.00 $9.00 14 $7.00 $9.00 15 $8.00 $9.00 16 $9.00 $9.00 17 $10.00 $9.00 This table describes the relationship between output, marginal revenue, and marginal cost. If the firm is currently producing 14 units, what would you advise them to do? decrease quantity to 13 ) increase quantity to 15 remain at 14 units increase quantity to 16 unitsHere’s the table showing costs, and quantity. Find the profit. Quantity Total Cost Marginal Cost Total Revenue Marginal Revenue Profit 0 $ 8 --- $ 0 --- 1 9 $ 1 8 $ 8 2 10 1 16 8 3 11 1 24 8 4 13 2 32 8 5 19 6 40 8 6 27 8 48 8 7 37 10 56 819. Answer the question on the basis of the following data confronting a firm: Marginal Marginal Revenue Cost Output 0 1 2 3 4 5 - B.3. C. 4. D. 5. $16 16 16 16 16 $10 9 13 17 21 Refer to the data. If the firm's minimum average variable cost is $10, the firm's profit-maximizing level of output would be: A. 2.