18. Amino acids that are degraded into are termed ketogenic. O a. a-ketoglutarate b. oxaloacetate c. fumarate d. acetyl CoA

Q: What is gluconeogenesis? Compare glycogenesis with glycogenolysis.

A: Gluconeogenesis is the metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain…

Q: How many moles of ATP can be synthesized from ADP using the 500. Calories ingested during a…

A: 7300 calories energy will be released, when 1 mole of ATP is converted to 1 mole of ADP. Thus to…

Q: What are coupled reactions and why does coupling occur?

A: The coupled reactions are are formed by the reaction of fragments in the presence of the metal…

Q: What are the products of the following reaction?

A: Isocitrate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that is used in the reaction of isocitrate.

Q: Define the term oxidative deamination?

A: Deamination means the removal of the amine group from the molecule.

Q: cycles

A: AsUrea and citric acid cycles both are different but one compound known as  Fumarate  is comman in…

Q: What types of reactions are involved in glycolysis?

A: Glycolysis is the process of the metabolism of glucose molecules.

Q: What three reactions transfer an amino group from aspartate to yield the aminated product and…

A:

Q: What metabolic intermediate is formed from the carbon skeleton of each amino acid? a.…

A:

Q: In the deficiency referred to in question 40, a deficiency of the form of develops which makes the…

A: Glutathione is used as antioxidant and helps in balancing of the free radicals in the cells and thus…

Q: 5. The addition of glucuronic acid to a drug: a. Decreases its water solubility b. Leads to…

A: 5) The addition of glucuronic acid to a drug enhances the excretion of the drug. It means that the…

Q: Describe the main steps involved in the digestion of amylose in the potato you had for dinner

A: The digestion is a biological process and several steps are involved in it.

Q: why is glycogen production activated in the liver during Fed and not fasting pathways?.

A: Answer - According to the question - In humans, glycogen is made and stored primarily in the cells…

Q: High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a common ingredient in packaged foods. F manufacturers use it…

A: Carbohydrates are the type of macronutrient and it is found in foods and drinks. Examples of…

Q: 6. An element used in the body in the form of ions or compounds. a. anabolism b. catabolism Oc.…

A: In body consists of ions or atoms .

Q: What are some outcomes for glucose when it enters the body's cells? Converted to triglycerides,…

A: When Glucose Enters the cell All Of the above option are correct

Q: What is metabolism and where is energy produced in cells?

A: Every living organism requires energy to sustain development and growth. The energy is obtained…

Q: How many intermediates are thcre?

A: Basic reaction mechanism.,

Q: Considering the individual steps in glycolysis: a. Which steps form ATP? b. Which steps use ATP? c.…

A: (a) In glycolysis, 1,3-bisphospho glycerate is converted into 3-phosphoglycerate. It is the 7th step…

Q: How is a biochemical pathway different than a biochemical reaction? a) Actually, they are identical.…

A: In biochemistry, "a biochemical pathway is a linked series of chemical reactions occurring within a…

Q: What are the four stages of metabolism?

A: The four stages of cellular metabolism are : 1) Glycolysis 2) Transition reaction 3) The Kreb's…

Q: Question 6 Which of the following is not an intermediate of the citric acid cycle? O Acetoacetate…

A: Citric acid cycle is also known as TCA or Kreb’s cycle; this is a set of chemical reactions taking…

Q: Enumerate the factors affecting drug metabolism. (10)

A: Question no. 1 • Factors affecting drug metabolism:•Chemical structure:Chemical structure (absence…

Q: Describe the energy output, initial substrates, and end products of the glycolysis process.

A: Glycolysis is the aerobic catabolic breakdown of glucose which breaks down into carbon compounds and…

Q: Once dietary fats are digested and absorbed, why canthey not be released directly into the…

A: Blood forms the transport system for all digested materials. but it is an aqueous solution hence…

Q: 1- Why was benedicts reagent useful for determining the amount of glucose in the urine? 2- Explain…

A: 1. Glucose is an aldehyde sugar, which is commonly called as blood sugar because it is sugar found…

Q: Why does Glycolysis only release a small amount of the total available energy that can be harvested…

A: Breaking down of glucose through enzymes into Pyruvate and water molecules

Q: Draw the reaction for the synthesis of aspirin

A: Acetylsalicylic acid is commonly known as aspirin. The structure of aspirin is as follows.

Q: f produces large amount of acetyl CoA that result in the production of ketone bodies healhy…

A: The acetyl CoA is used to synthesize the ketone bodies in liver of the human body and this process…

Q: What compounds are common in both urea and citric acid cycles?

A:

Q: The of NAD to NADH usually involves a/n hydrogenation, hydratase protonation, ATPase oxidation,…

A: Addition of H+ with NAD+ to form NADH is known as reduction. Here one H+ ion along with 2 elections…

Q: 25. Under anaerobic conditions, yeast produces. and alcohol during alcoholic fermentation a. lactate…

A: Fermentation is the process where organisms such as bacteria and yeast breakdown the macromolecules…

Q: 31. Determine the total yield of ATP f saturated fatty acid. Show your wc

A: As per the bartleby expert guidelines, I am allowed to answer one question at a time. Please repost…

Q: Glucagon secretion increases (A) After a carbohydrate-rich meal (B) After a fat-rich meal (C) When…

A: we need to select the correct statement for glucagon secretion

Q: give the meaning and describe metabolic process

A: “Metabolism refers to a series of chemical reactions that occur in a living organism to sustain…

Q: The main difference between HDL and LDL is that only LDL: O Transports lipids from the liver to the…

A: A lipoprotein is a biochemical complex that transports hydrophobic lipid (also known as fat)…

Q: Are biosynthetic pathways likely to involveinvolve oxidation, like the common catabolic pathway or…

A: The process of formation of larger organic compounds from the small subunits with the living…

Q: hw10 #8

A: NAD+ is essential in regulation of cellular processes .  It helps in metabolism by converting…

Q: What is the process that produces glucose intended for use in brain cells and red blood cells in…

A: The human brain depends upon glucose as its main source of energy, and tight regulation of glucose…

Q: Anaerobic respiration occurs in the _____________ of oxygen and produces _____________ energy (ATP)…

A: Anaerobic respiration: Anaerobic respiration is the process where cells that do not take up oxygen…

Q: 14. In B-oxidation the sequence of intermediate are: alkane, alkene, alcohol, ketone. Where have we…

A: Sequence of intermediate:

Q: Energy from the breakdown of citrate (formed from acetyl groups) is captured by what compound in…

A: Given cycle,            Citric acid cycle. In the citric acid cycle, there are 8 steps involved.

Q: Glucose is the preferred energy source of the brain, Why?

A: The primary source of energy for each and every cell in body is glucose. Brain need continuous…

Q: 2. The stomach is the only part of the alimentary canal with three muscular layers. Why does the…

A: The three layers of smooth muscle consist of the outer longitudinal, the middle circular, and the…

Q: 8) What does the pentose phosphate pathway achieve? In the first step of pentose phosphate pathway,…

A: A pentose phosphate pathway is a metabolic pathway that generates NADPH and in addition generates…

Q: discuss how determination of blood sugar level is done?

A: Blood sugar level is measurement of glucose concentration In blood.Glucose is stored in muscles as a…

Q: 3. Summarize in words the sequence of reactions that take place with carbonic anhydrase for the…

A: The uncatalysed following equilibrium is relatively slow        CO2 + H2O ⇔HCO3- + H+The molar mass…

Q: The metabolic reactions that build new molecules in

A: Since we know that  to build new molecules in the cell a constructive  metabolic processes occurred…