Cogswell Cogs, is considering the possibility of building an additional factory that would produce a new addition to its product line. The company is currently considering two options.  The first is a small facility that it could build at a cost of $7.2 million. If demand for new products is low, the company expects to receive $10 million in discounted revenues (present value of future revenues)  with the small facility. On the other hand, if demand is high, it expects $12 million in discounted revenues using the small facility. The second option is to build a large factory at a cost of $8 million.  Were demand to be low, the company would expect $10 million in discounted revenues with the large plant. If demand is high, the company estimates that the discounted revenues would be $14 million. In either case, the probability of demand being high is .45, and the probability of it being low is .55. Not constructing a new factory would result in no additional revenue being generated because the current   factories cannot produce these new products. Construct a decision tree to help Cogswell Cogs make the best decision.   a) Complete the decision tree b) Which decision should Cogswell Cogs make? c) Why?

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Cogswell Cogs, is considering the possibility of building an additional factory that would produce a new addition to its product line. The company is currently considering two options. 
The first is a small facility that it could build at a cost of $7.2 million. If demand for new products is low, the company expects to receive $10 million in discounted revenues (present value of future revenues) 
with the small facility. On the other hand, if demand is high, it expects $12 million in discounted revenues using the small facility. The second option is to build a large factory at a cost of $8 million. 
Were demand to be low, the company would expect $10 million in discounted revenues with the large plant. If demand is high, the company estimates that the discounted revenues would be $14 million.
In either case, the probability of demand being high is .45, and the probability of it being low is .55. Not constructing a new factory would result in no additional revenue being generated because the current  
factories cannot produce these new products. Construct a decision tree to help Cogswell Cogs make the best decision.
 
a) Complete the decision tree
b) Which decision should Cogswell Cogs make?
c) Why?

 

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