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- PLEASE ANSWER AND EXPLAIN NUMBER 2 AND 3Suppose that the world demand and supply elasticities of crude oil are -0.906 and 0.515, respectively. The current equilibrium price is $30 per barrel and the equilibrium quantity is 16.88 billion barrels per year. Derive the linear demand and supply equations. Now suppose the world supply curve you derived above consists of competitive supply and OPEC supply. If the competitive supply equation is: SC = 7.78 + 0.29P, what must be OPEC's level of production in this equilibrium? Now suppose social and political unrest in some non-OPEC producing countries reduced the competitive supply by 30 percent, what happens to the world price of crude oil?In mid-2010, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela (both members of OPEC)produced an average of 8 million and 3 million barrels of oil a day,respectively. Production costs were about $20 per barrel, and the price ofoil averaged $80 per barrel. Each country had the capacity to producean extra 1 million barrels per day. At that time, it was estimated that each1-million-barrel increase in supply would depress the average price of oilby $10.a. Fill in the missing profit entries in the payoff table.b. What actions should each country take and why?Venezuela3 M barrels 4 M barrels8 M barrels _____, _____ _____, _____ Saudi Arabia9 M barrels _____, _____ _____, _____c10GameTheoryandCompetitiveStrategy.qxd 9/29/11 1:33 PM Page 430Summary 431c. Does the asymmetry in the countries’ sizes cause them to take differentattitudes toward expanding output? Explain why or why not. Commenton whether or not a prisoner’s dilemma is present.Answer b and c Road Runner Co is a Pakistani manufacturer making Bicycles. It exports to two markets,Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Demand for Bicycles in thesetwo markets is given by the following Functions: Bangladesh Q1 = 12 – P1 Sri Lanka Q2 = 8 – P2 Where Q1 and Q2 are respective quantities sold (in thousands) andP1 and P2 are the respective prices (in Pak. Rupees per unit) in the two markets. Total cost function is C = 5 + 2 (Q1+ Q2) a. Determine the company’s total profit function. Also, (i) What are the profit maximizing levels of price and output for the two markets? (ii) Calculate the marginal revenues in each market. b. Now consider two cases: (i) Company is effectively able to price discriminate in thetwo markets. What will be the total profits? (ii) Suppose the company does not engage in price discrimination. By charging thesameprice in the two markets what are the profit maximizing levels of price,output, and the total profits? c. Analyze,…
- The graph below shows the market for ground coffee in Moncton. Price per kilo 28 24 20 16 12 0 200 400 600 800 1000 2001 4001 6001 8002000 Kilos per day O 0 a) What would be the new equilibrium price if both the demand and supply of ground coffee increased by 400 kilos per day? $ b) What would be the new equilibrium price if both the demand and supply of ground coffee decreased by 400 kilos per day?CAREFULLY EXPLAIN WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THE FOLOWING MARKETS. INDICATE THE IMPACT IF ANY ON THE PRICE, QUANTITY, DEMAND AND SUPPLY IN THE MARKET FOR AIRLINE TICKETS, AIRLINE CARRIERS HAVE DRASTICALLY CUT FARES FOR INTERNATIONAL AIR TRAVEL RESULTING IN A 3% TICKET SALES. MEAN WHILE RECENT HEALTH CONSIDERATION DUE TO COVID-19 HAVE CAUSED AN 11% REDUCTION IN THE DEMAND FOR INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL. IMPACT OF DEMAND IIMPACT OF SUPPLY IMPACT OF PRICE IMPACT OF QUANTITY1. Suppose the demand for and supply of one-bedroom housing units in Nairobi’s Westlands area can be represented by the following linear functions:Qd =18,200–40P and Qs =–2,200+20PWhere Qd, Qs = Number of housing units in thousands, P = Price in US dollars.a) Determine the market equilibrium price and quantity b) Suppose the government decides to subsidize the cost of construction one-bedroom houses in the area at US$20.00 per housing unit. Determine the equilibrium outcome after the subsidy, and show how the benefit is shared between tenants and landlords. How much will the subsidy costthe government?c) Graphically show your results using well labeled demand and supply curves
- 1) In the market for smart phones, explain how will thefollowing statement impact the equilibrium price andquantity?Average incomes increase and new technology improvesproductive efficiency(Make sure that you also consider the effect on demandand supply curves where appropriate)6. Suppose the market demand curve for cranberries is given by the equationQd = 500 - 4P, while the market supply curve for cranberries (when P ≥ 50) isdescribed by the equation Qs = -100 + 2P, where P is the price of cranberriesexpressed in dollars per barrel, and quantity (Qd or Qs) is in thousands ofbarrels per year. At what price and quantity is the market for cranberries inequilibrium? Show this equilibrium graphically.Question 35 The effect of a tariff is to O increase quantity supplied and lower price. O increase quantities supplied and increase price. O increase demand for the good and increase price. O reduce quantities supplied and raise price. 2.5 Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism.Answer completely and accurate answer.Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
- Listen | $60 Price 40 20 20 --- Supply Demand 0 50 100 150 200 Quantity What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market: A) P=60, Q=100 B) P=20, Q=100 C) P=40, Q=200 OD) P=40, Q=150 4Л 6 quare in unitially tv 80 BE F3 Ơ F4 오 ત્ર F5 ৫ ها F6 8 F7 t #4 % do 5 DII F8 * 7 8 > 6 & 8 F9 F10PRICE (Dollars per unit) 350 225- 175- 50- 0 Region Between X and Y Between W and X Between Y and Z V True ■ " O False X QUANTITY (Units) For each of the regions listed in the following table, use the midpoint method to identify if the demand for this good is elastic, (approximately) unit elastic, or inelastic. 56 W Demand ? Elastic Inelastic Unit Elastic H True or False: The slope of the demand curve is equal to the value of the price elasticity of demand.Consider that the new more eco-friendly coal briquettes for heating stove fire costs 3,750₮ per bag of 25kg. Yet the same amount of raw unprocessed coal costs 2,000₮ for about the same 25kg bag. As you can imagine people will keep buying the cheaper raw coal for the winter cold months. a. Please draw side-by side the supply and demand diagrams of a Raw coal and New processed coal bags. Mark all the necessary points and units that we normally mark. b. What kind of an externality would you say this RAW coal has and how would it impact the bystanders?c. We can't precisely measure the cost of the actual externality from raw coal, but we can almost certainly assume that at least the amount of price difference is the externality cost. What would you recommend the government do to improve the situation? Show it on the graph and mark to clearly suggest your solution.