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- Assume that GDP ( y) is 6.000. Consumption (C) is given by the equation C= 600 + 06(Y-T). Investment (I )is given by the equation I=2,000- 100r, where r is the real rate of interest in percent. Taxes (T) are government spending (G) is also 500 a. What are the equilibrium values of C, I, and r? b) What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving? ·Suppose that GDP is $8 billion, taxes are $1.5 billion, private saving is $0.5 billion, and public saving is 0.2 billion. Assuming the economy is closed, calculate the size of:(i) Consumption (ii) Investment (iii) Government Spending (iv) National Savings b. Explain the difference between saving and investment as defined by a macroeconomist. c. Which of the following situations in c (i) & c (ii) represent investment? Saving? Explain(i) Your family takes out a mortgage and buys a new house. (ii) You use your paycheque to buy stock in Sagicor Financial Services.Assume that total expenditure E comprises the sum of government consumption, G, household consumption, C, and investment, I. Assume a closed macroeconomic system, so that income equals expenditure Y=E. If we define household saving, SH, as SH=Y-T-C, where the cunsumption function is a fixed proportion of disposable income, C=c(Y-T), which of the following will be true? a. Higher government spending alongside unchanged taxation will lead to higher investment and higher household saving b. Higher government spending alongside unchanged taxation will have no effect on household saving or investment c. Higher government spending alongside unchanged taxation will lead to higher household saving d. Higher government spending alongside unchanged taxation will lead to lower household saving
- Consider an economy described by the following equations: Y = C+I+G Y = 5000 G = 1000 T = 1000 C = 250 + 0.75(Y-T) I = 1000 - 50r In this economy, compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Find equilibrium interest rate. Now suppose that G rises to 1250. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Find the new equilibrium interest rate. Using your knowledge of Macroeconomics and intuition explain the reason why increasing government expenditure causes interest rate to rise? If the government wants to increase the amount of savings in the economy, how should it alter government spending? What effect will this action have on the interest rate in the economy?Assume the following information for an imaginary, closed economy. GDP = $120,000; consumption = $70,000; private saving = $9,00%3; national saving = $12,000. (Please write the calculation details) %3D %3D %3D (1) For this economy, what does investment amount to (2) For this economy, what do government purchases amount to? (3) For this economy, what do taxes amount to? (4) Is this economy's government budget surplus or budget defcit? How much it is?Suppose the economy is closed and consumption of $10,000, taxes are $2000 and government purchases are $3,000 and national saving is $1,500. (Given GDP=$14500, Public saving= -$1000, Private saving=$2500, Investment=$1500). So In the era of covid-19 pandemic, the producers were pessimistic about the returns of capital and reduced their investments. Use a well-labelled diagram of loanable funds market to illustrate and explain the impacts on the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of loanable funds.
- Consider an economy described by the following equations:Y=C + I +GY=7,000G=4000T=2,000C=150+0.75(Y-T)I=1,000-50rIn this economy, compute private saving, public saving and national savingAssume that GDP (Y) is 6,000. Consumption (C) is given by the equation C= 600+ 0.6(Y- T). Investment (I) is given by the equation I= 2,000 – 100r, where r is the real rate of interest in percent. Taxes (T) are 500 and government spending (G) is also 500. What are the equilibrium values of C, I, and r? What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving?Consider an economy described by the following equations:Y=C + I +GY=7,000G=4000T=2,000C=150+0.75(Y-T)I=1,000-50ra. In this economy, compute private saving, public saving and national saving.b. Calculate the equilibrium interest rate.c. Now suppose the G rises by 1,000. Compute private saving, public saving, and nationalsaving.d. Calculate the new equilibrium interest rate. Answer only part c and d in this question as I have attempted first two parts already.
- Consider an economy described by the following equations: Y=C + I +G Y=7,000 G=4000 T=2,000 C=150+0.75(Y-T) I=1,000-50r In this economy, compute private saving, public saving and national saving. Calculate the equilibrium interest rate. Now suppose the G rises BY 1,000. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Calculate the new equilibrium interest rate.8) Consider an economy described as follows: Y=C+l+G. Y=8,000 G=2,500. T=2,000. C=1,000+2/3(Y-T) |=1,200-100r a) In this economy, compute private saving, public saving, and national saving.Consider an economy described by the following equations:Y = C + I + GY = 5,000G = 1,000T = 1,000C = 250 + 0.75(Y −T )I = 1,000 − 50 r.a. Now suppose that G rises to 1,250. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving.
