Continue from Question 16: You make $20,000 per year, and there's a $100 insurance expense to mitigate a 1% risk of a $10,000 accident. Utility without insurance and no accident = 2000 Utility without insurance with accident = 1500 What is the expected utility "without" insurance? Utility "2000" "1999" "1500" $10,000 $19,900 $20,000

Continue from Question 16: You make $20,000 per year, and there's a $100 insurance expense to mitigate a 1% risk of a $10,000 accident. Utility without insurance and no accident = 2000 Utility without insurance with accident = 1500 What is the expected utility "without" insurance? Utility "2000" "1999" "1500" $10,000 $19,900 $20,000

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter16: Information, Risk, And Insurance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10RQ: In an insurance system, would you expect each person to receive in benefits pretty much what they...

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In an insurance system, would you expect each person to receive in benefits pretty much what they pay in premiums or is it just that the average benefits paid will equal the average premiums paid?
Utility Theory You live in an area that has a possibility of incurring a massive earthquake, so you are considering buyingearthquake insurance on your home at an annual cost of $180. The probability of an earthquake damagingyour home during one year is 0.001. If this happens, you estimate that the cost of the damage (fully coveredby earthquake insurance) will be $160,000. Your total assets (including your home) are worth $250,000. A. Apply Bayes’ decision rule to determine which alternative (take the insurance or not) maximizes yourexpected assets after one year.
(1) How would a private insurance carrier respond to a client that always took extreme risks and frequently submitted large claims?
. What levels of risks are properly and most economically passed on to insurance carriers?
Why is it important to carry auto insurance? O To protect against the risk of a natural disaster O To protect against the risk of serious illness O To protect against the risk of a car accident O To protect against the risk of income loss
2. Bob's wealth is $2500. However, he faces a 50% chance of suffering a S900 loss. He is an expected utility maximizer and his utility function is U(w) = vw , Where w is his wealth. (a) What is Bob's cost of risk? (b) If Bob can buy insurance against his loss for a price of $500, will he buy it? (c) What is the maximum amount Bob would be willing to pay for insurance?
What is an insurance premium?
How can moral hazard lead to more costly insurance premiums than one was expected?
(80) purchases a whole life insurance policy of 100,000 payable at the end of the year of death. You are given: I. The policy is priced with a select period of one year. II The select mortality rate equals 80% of the mortality rate from the Standard Ultimate Life Table. III Ultimate mortality follows the Standard Ultimate Life Table. i=0.05 Calculate the actuarial present value of the death benefits for this insurance. A.58,950 B.59,050 C.59,150 D.59,250 E.59,350
1)Describe an example of moral hazard that we may run into in the real world. Think of something that is legal and not inherently lethal, yet still demonstrates elevated risk for the participant who would likely act safer if insurance or protection was not available. Explain why someone might take this risky action. What are the benefits to the risky behavior? In your response to two of your peers, explain what an insurance company may do to reduce the likelihood that an individual would take this risk. Keep in mind, that we cannot always just deny coverage if an individual is participating in the risky behavior.
For each of the following kinds of insurance, give anexample of behavior that reflects moral hazard andanother example of behavior that reflects adverseselection.a. health insuranceb. car insurancec. life insurance
2. Suppose that a farmer usually makes profit of $120,000 per year. Let's say that there is a 2% chance that a tornado will hit the farm. This would strongly hurt farmer's profit, leading to losses of $96,000 with 2% probability. a. What is the actuarially fair insurance? b. Assume that the farmer utility is given by u = T 0.5 where t represents profit. What is the farmer's expected utility with no insurance? c. How much would the farmer be willing to pay to have insurance? d. Assume that the farmer expects that the tornado's effect to your farm is lower, only leading to losses of $70,000. i. What is the actuarially fair insurance? ii. What is the farmer's expected utility with no insurance? iii. How much would the farmer be willing to pay to have insurance? iv. What is the risk premium?