Continued from the previous 2 questions. Suppose the virus arrives in the U.S. in the spring. Henry gets laid off for the remainder of the year, reducing this year's income by 50%. When he gets laid off, he initially expected to be rehired next year after the lockdowns end but as time goes on his expectations change and he expects the lockdowns to continue into next year and his income next year to be reduced 50%. Under this scenario, Henry's budget line will shift from ✓ [Select] blue to red will not shift because he can borrow money to make up for the shortfall in present and futu blue to purple blue to green blue to a budget line not shown on the graph
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- 8. Suppose that a sales force has found 20 qualified buyers and has begun the sales process. The sales manager estimates that 10% eventually proceeds to make a purchase. Assume that a professional company offers three services, priced at $2,000, $7,000 and $20,000, respectively. Based on past results or the sales manager’s estimates, you project that 60% of first-time buyers will choose the cheapest option, 30% will choose the middle option and 10% will choose the most expensive option. a. Calculate the size of a likely sale for any prospect that makes a purchase. b. How many qualified buyers must be found in order for the company to generate $80,000 in sales in a given period? Your final answer must be rounded to the nearest whole number.Rob is considering a new marketing campaign to promote his new widgets. He currently buys his widgets for $40 and sells them for $100. His most recent sales for 2022 were 50,000 widgets. I he campaign is expensive and advertising and other costs of promotion will be $500,000; however, he believes the campaign will increase sales by 10% over his 2022 sales. Rob wonders if this campaign is a good investment and wants to calculate the return on his $500,000 marketing campaign. Using the space below, demonstrate how an ROl calculation could help Rob make the best decision.Hello can any one help with this Economics question: A contractor spends Dollar 3,000 to prepare for a bid on a construction project which, after deducting manufacturing expenses and the cost of bidding, will yield a profit of dollar 25,000 if the bid is won. If the chance of winning the bid is ten per cent, compute his expected profit and state the likely decision on whether to bid or not to bid?
- Edwina, a commodities broker, has acquired an option tobuy 1,000 oz of gold at $50/oz. If she takes the option and ifCongress relaxes import quotas, she can sell the gold for$80/oz. If she takes the option and Congress does not relaxthe import quotas, however, the company will lose $10/oz. Edwina believes that there is a 50% chance that the governmentwill relax the quota. She also has the option of waiting untilCongress decides whether to relax the import quota. If sheadopts this strategy, however, there is a 70% chance that someother broker will have already taken the option.a If Edwina is risk-neutral, what should she do? b If Edwina’s utility function for a change x in her as-set position is given by u(x) (10,000 x)1/2, what should she do?Demand for your firm's products is related to the state of the economy. If the economy is expanding next year, the company estimates sales to be $120 million. If there is a recession next year, sales are assessed to be $40 million. Otherwise, sales are estimated at $70 million. Economists have estimated the chances that the economy will be either expanding, in a recession, or normal next year to be 20%, 30%, and 50% respectively. Calculate the expected annual sales. Enter your numerical answer: expected annual sales: $ millionUpgrading an Organization’s ComputersYour organization earns $50 million in annual sales, has 500 employees, andplans to acquire 250 new mobile computers this year along with another 250next year. The goal is to issue every employee a company-owned computer,which they can use at work and at home. The computers will be loaded withantivirus software and productivity software to meet each employee’s business needs. Your organization has decided it will purchase the computersfrom the same manufacturer to obtain a quantity purchase discount. To theextent possible, the goal is to have the same hardware and software foreveryone to simplify the troubleshooting and support of the computers. Thechief financial officer has asked you to lead a project team to define users’computer hardware needs and recommend the most cost-effective solutionfor meeting those needs. Critical Thinking Questions1. Who else (role, department) and how many people would you select to bea member of the team? How would…
- Suppose that there is a 20 percent change that George's coffee shop will make $9000 in profits in January and a 40 percent chance it will make 1000 profits and a 40 percent chance that it will make -$1000 in profits (i.e., it will lose $1000). Calculate the coffee shop's expected profits2 Scenario Your client, InsureCorp, is an insurance company considering launching an 'income insur- ance' product in the nation of Motherland. Income insurance is a product that fully insures a household against changes in income caused by a major injury or illness. At present, no businesses are selling income insurance products in Motherland. Initial market research suggests that there are 15,000 households in Motherland interested in purchasing income insurance. Your client expects that the fixed cost of launching the income insurance product will be $25,000,000 per year, and that each policy issued to a customer will cost the company an additional $2,000 in sales commissions. 2.1 Your task Your client wants you to analyse the potential market for income insurance and report on the following: What is the maximum price the company can charge a household for an income insurance policy? What is the expected profit (or loss) for the company if it becomes a monopoly provider of income…You work for a pharmaceutical company that has developed a new vaccine. The patenton the vaccine will last 15 years. You expect that the drug’s profits will be $2 million in itsfirst year and that the profit will grow at a rate of 5% per year for the next 15 years. Oncethe patent expires, other pharmaceutical companies will be able to produce the same drugand competition will likely reduce growth to 1% per year. a. What is the present value of the new drug if the cost of capital is 8%? b. What is the drug’s present value if competition causes the company to havenegative growth of -5% (i.e., minus 5%) after the first 15 years?
- : Suppose that Charlene has an income of $110,000 per year and that there is a 1 QUESTION in 5 (20%) chance that she will get sick in a given year. Let's suppose that the cost of the illness (in terms of lost work time and medical bills) is $80,000 which leaves her with an income of only $30,000 in that particular year. Utility UHealthy UE = UR Usick $30,000 $88,000 $94,000 $110,000 Income a) What is the actuarially fair premium for Charlene's situation? b) Continue to assume the given information. Suppose that the figure above represents Charlene's utility over various income levels. What is Charlene willing to pay for insurance? c) Continue to assume the given information. We know that Charlene would buy actuarially fair insurance but if the insurance company applied a 20% loading fee would Charlene still purchase the health insurance?Suppose schmidt owns some land and is trying to decide when to sell it for a shopping center development. Her goal is to maximize her net worth, the present value of her other income stream plus the value of the land or the value of investment made with the proceeds of selling the land. The land is now worth $100k if sold. Suppose that the value of the land is expeted to increase at a rate that will slowly decrease over time as she waits. A.) Suppose schmidt expects the land to be worth $104k next year. Should she sell it now? Why? B.) If she expects it to be worth $110k in a year, should she sell now, Why? C.) At what next year land value would Schmidt be indifferent between selling and holding a year?3. Consider a home energy storage (battery) system that can store up to 2 units of energy. At every time step, there is a demand for energy in the home which is drawn from 0,1,2 units with equal probability independent of the demands in the previous time steps. At every point in time, you have to satisfy the demand either by discharging the needed energy from the battery or purchasing power from the grid (or a combination of the two). You could also choose to purchase power from the grid to charge your battery. The grid energy price is either H(igh) or L(ow) according to a Markov chain (Price moves from H to L with probability p, and from L to H with probability q). (a) Model the decision making as an infinite horizon MDP where the objective is to minimize the discounted cost of energy purchased over an infinite horizon. (b) Write down a policy a of your choosing. Perform two steps of the operator T, for your policy, followed by one step of T..