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- Assume a company needs to hedge payables. Which of the following conditions has to be met so a company would choose the options hedge? The break-even spot exchange rate is greater than the forward exchange rate. The break-even spot exchange rate is less than the forward exchange rate. The break-even spot exchange rate is less than the spot exchange rate. The break-even spot exchange rate is greater than the spot exchange rate.To hedge payables, the firm will purchase a currency call option on the payable foreign currency. The firm can use the call option to buy foreign currency at a specified price. Why should the company, in this case, purchase a call option than a Forward contract? Maybe to make it easy on me, you can illustrate the answer by highlighting the situations suitable for options and Forward contracts. For example, "when this situation occurs....., then that hedging we should use .... because of XYZ reasons/effects on profitability".A firm gives all its employees American-style call options on the firm's stock. The options have a five- year life. The employees are not allowed to sell their options, but they can take long and short positions in the company's shares. As a result, if an employee does exercise his/her options, then he/she can sell the shares that they acquire. Which of the following statements is correct? O Highly risk-averse investors are better off exercising a fraction of their options early and holding a portfolio containing the remaining options and the shares obtained by exercising. O If the firm will not pay any dividends during the next five years, then an employee considering exercising prior to maturity will always be better off by undertaking trades in the firm's stock and borrowing or lending. O Options are more volatile than the underlying stock. Thus, if the options are in-the-money, employees with high risk aversion will be better off exercising their options, O If an employee believes…
- Which of the following statement is INCORRECT? Question 23 options: 1) A call option allows the holder to buy the stipulated currency at a specified price. 2) A forward contract is an obligation while an option contract is not an obligation. 3) A forward contract allows the holder to exercise the right to buy or sell foreign currencies. 4) A put option allows the holder to sell the stipulated currency at a specified price.Select all of the following statements that accurately compare or contrast forwards and options: Group of answer choices Taking naked long positions in either a call or forward will lead to an overall long position in the underlying security. Options and forwards always have identical payoffs if the spot price remains the same. Both options and forwards can be used to reduce exposure to foreign exchange risk. Going long a naked put option and going short a naked forward both cause unlimited liability. Both options and forwards require the payment of a premium at the initiation of the contract. Forward contracts impose obligations on both parties in the transaction. Options contracts only impose an obligation on one party.How can exchange-rate risk be hedged using forward, futures, and options contracts? OA. Firms can buy a put option to hedge against a rise in the exchange rate. OB. Firms can buy a call option to hedge against a rise in the exchange rate. OC. Firms can sell forward contracts to hedge against a rise in the exchange rate. OD. All of the above.
- True/false An option is a financial contract that gives the owner the right to buy or sell some asset at a fixed price on or before a given date. The put-call parity is derived based on the principal of no arbitrage. That is, the put-call parity equation holds only when the market is reasonably good enough so that arbitrage opportunities are not allowed. Today Jim bought a call option and Jill wrote a call option. The options are exactly the same (with the same underlying asset, same exercise price, same expiration date, same in every aspect). When the underlying stock price changes, for every dollar Jim gains, Jill loses a dollar, and vice versa. In reality, stock option contracts are based on the unit of 100 shares and expire on the third Friday of the month. An out of the money option means that if you exercise the option now you will be able to get money out of it.Q9. How would you hedge the risk of a price rise using a derivative? Group of answer choices 1. You would take out a spot contract to sell the underlying. 2. You would take out a forward contract to sell the underlying. 3. You would take out a spot contract to buy the underlying. 4. You would take out a forward contract to buy the underlying.Which of the following is true about forward contracts? a. The party that agrees to buy the asset is said to be in a short position. b. The party that agrees to sell the asset is said to be in a long position. c. The specified, fixed price in the contract is known as the forward rate. d. A forward contract requires an initial deposit of funds with the transacting broker.
- 2. Suppose the exchange rate of euro at current spot market is $1.25/€. If a call option has a strike price of $1.28/€ then we can say this option is a) inthemoney b) outofthemoney c) atthemoney d) past breakeven 3. Suppose the exchange rate of euro at current spot market is $1.25/€. If a put option has a strike price of $1.18/€ then we can say this option is a) inthemoney b) outofthemoney c) atthemoney d) past breakeven 4. According to our class discussion, suppose a U.S. based real estate developer is participating in a bid competition for a land in London. What of the followings can provide the best protection when Pound is expected to appreciate a) Call options b) buy futures c) sell forwards d) buy forwards 5. Which of following activities dominates foreign exchange transactions a) multinational corporations buying and selling foreign exchange b) importers and exporters buying and selling foreign exchange c) banks buying and selling foreign exchange d)…If a firm must pay for goods it has ordered with foreign currency, it can hedge its foreign exchange rate risk by Question 8 options: A) staying out of the exchange futures market. B) buying foreign exchange futures long. C) selling foreign exchange futures short. D) none of the above.A put option has a strike (exercise) price of $0.82. If the spot exchange rate is $0.79, the put option would be ________. A. out of the money B. in the money C. at the money D. at a discount