Define aggregate supply. Give three reasons why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward. Explain the determinants of the aggregate supply (AS) and describe how the AS curve will shift when one of these determinants changes.
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Q: the difference between the short-run aggregate supply curve and the long-run aggregate supply.
A: ANSWER the difference between the short-run aggregate supply curve and the long-run aggregate…
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Q: Which of the following would cause an increase in long-run aggregate supply? The price level…
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A: [as more than 3 parts are posted, only 1st 3 parts are answered as per policy] An AD curve shifts if…
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Q: The following graph shows an increase in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) in a hypothetical…
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Q: What effect would an increase in aggregate supply have on price levels and GDP?
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Q: Aggregate demand is equal to a. S + I + G + (X – M). b. C + I + G + (X + M). c. C + I + G…
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A: 1)Technology should increase to increase short run aggregate supply.
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- The following graph shows an increase in aggregate supply (ASAS) in a hypothetical economy. Specifically, aggregate supply shifts to the right from AS1AS1 to AS2AS2, causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 125 to rise from $250 billion to $350 billion. The following table lists several determinants of aggregate supply. Complete the table by indicating the changes in the determinants necessary to increase aggregate supply. Determinant Change Needed to Increase ASAS Nominal Wage Rate Tax Rates TechnologyThe following table lists several determinants of aggregate supply. Fill in the table by indicating the changes in the determinants necessary to increase aggregate supply. Determinant Prices of Nonlabor Inputs Productivity Nominal Wage Rate Change Needed to Increase Short-Run Aggregate SupplyDescribe the change in aggregate supply that should result from each of the following changes in determinants. Assume that nothing else is changing besides the identified change. (In your answer, indicate whether the change will "Decrease" or "Increase" aggregate supply or have no effect.) (a) A rise in the average price of inputs; (b) An increase in worker productivity; (c) Government antipollution regulations become stricter; (d) A new subsidy program is enacted for new business investment in productive equipment; (e) Energy prices decline.
- The curve of Aggregate Demand or aggregate demand has a negative slope. Explain why the aggregate demand curve can have a negative slope."The demand curves for all products have negative slopes. For instance, the demand curves for milk,automobiles, personal computers, and shirts all have negative slopes. Therefore, because the aggregate demand curve shows the demand for all products, it too must have a negative slope. " Comment on this assertion.Are the determinants of aggregate demand the same things that apply to demand for an individual good?
- Draw an aggregate demand and supply diagram for Japan. In the diagram, show how each of the following affects aggregate demand and supply: The U.S. gross domestic product falls. The level of prices in Korea falls. Labor receives a large wage increase. Economists predict higher prices next year.Suppose that the price index of 150 for quantity demanded of US Real GDP is 10.0 trillion worth of goods. Do these data represent aggregate demand or a point on an aggregate demand curve? Explain your answer.The following graph shows an increase in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) in a hypothetical economy. Specifically, short-run aggregate supply shifts to the right from SRAS₁ to SRAS2, causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 125 to rise from $250 billion to $350 billion. Review the graph and then complete the table that follows. PRICE LEVEL 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 0 50 SRAS SRAS₂ 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 REAL GDP (Billions of dollars) ? The following table lists several determinants of short-run aggregate supply. Complete the table by indicating the change needed in each determinant to increase short-run aggregate supply. Determinant Change Needed to Increase SRAS Input Prices increase or decrease Burdensome Regulations increase or decrease Technology decline or improvement
- The following graph shows a decrease in aggregate demand (AD) in a hypothetical country. Specifically, aggregate demand shifts to the left from AD1AD1 to AD2AD2, causing the quantity of output demanded to fall at all price levels. For example, at a price level of 140, output is now $200 billion, where previously it was $300 billion. The following table lists several determinants of aggregate demand. Complete the table by indicating the change in each determinant necessary to decrease aggregate demand. Change needed to decrease AD Wealth (increase/ decrease) Taxes (increase/ decrease) Expected rate of return on investment (increase/ decrease) Incomes in other countries (increase/ decrease)Your company sells wristwatches in three separate markets: China, Japan and Korea. The demand curves are 9c = 50 9j = 75 - - qk 100 4 2 Pc P₁ · Pk. a) Calculate and plot the inverse demand curve for each market. b) Calculate your aggregate demand curve. c) Calculate and plot your inverse aggregate demand curve.The following are variables that may cause shifting of aggregate demand (AD) curve. Discuss the effect of increasing these variables to the aggregate demand. Use graphical approach to demonstrate the effect of increasing of each variable and explain why the AD curve shifted. a) Government expenditure (domestic)