Define liquefaction.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Define liquefaction.

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Soil liquefaction, also referred to it as earthquake liquefaction, surface failure or loss of strength which otherwise allows solid soil to function as a viscous liquid momentarily. The phenomenon takes place to unconsolidated water-saturated soils influenced by geological Secondary waves, which arises during earthquakes trigger ground vibrations. Since earthquake shock is really the best obvious cause of liquefaction, the whole phenomenon is deliberately created by certain construction activities, including blasting as well as soil compaction or even vibroflotation. The most prone to liquefaction have been poorly draining fine-grained soil structure, such as sandy, silty, including gravelly soils.

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