Define the following terms:a. proproteinb. preproproteinc. disulfide exchanged. proline hydroxylatione. proteolytic cleavage
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Define the following terms:
a. proprotein
b. preproprotein
c. disulfide exchange
d. proline hydroxylation
e. proteolytic cleavage
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Solved in 2 steps
- Define the following terms: a. proteolytic cleavage b. proproteins c. preproproteins d. hydroxylation e. phosphorylationDefine the following terms:a. transsulfuration pathwayb. cystathioninec. homocysteined. PAPSe. S-adenosylmethionineExplain the general steps in the pathway (use figure 8.53). Make sure to include an explanation of the proteolytic and phosphorylation cascades. What advantage is there in having a cascade part of these pathways? What purpose does it serve?Please when explaining the general steps, please explain them as thoroughly and detailed as you can possibly be.
- Define the following terms:a. glycoconjugateb. glycolipidc. proteoglycand. glycoproteine. sugar codeProtein structure and function: a) Name two common post-translational modifications of proteins in the cell that will affect their structure/function. b) What are prions? Briefly describe their structure and function. C) Explain the principles of protein folding and significance of urea and Bmercaptoethanol in the experimental procedures addressing this question.Define about catabolite-activating protein (CAP) ?
- Name an example of each of the following classes ofcompounds:a. glycoproteinb. proteoglycanc. disaccharided. glycosaminoglycan (GAG)Define the following terms:a. thiamine pyrophosphateb. lipoic acidc. PHDCd. HETPPe. nucleoside diphosphate kinaseWhat would be the effect of a mutation that decreased the activity of phosphatidic acid phosphatase?
- Identify the following by describing their functions: EF-G, EF-Tu, EF-Ts, EF-P, and peptidyl transferaseDefine the following terms: a. intrinsically disordered protein b. intrinsically disordered region c. prosthetic group d. apoprotein e. molecular chaperoneWhat is the best inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum stress in human ?