Define the following terms: a. SAM b. CDP-diacylglycerol c. osteoporosis d. osteoclast e. bile acid

Q: Brittle bone disease occurs in individuals who are missing a certain type of collagen and is…

A: Brittle bone disease is a genetic disorder caused due to inheritance of a defective collagen making…

Q: 49. An open or compound fracture is when A. the bone is broken but does not pierce through the skin.…

A: Fracture is a complete or partial break in bone. Causes of bone fracture include trauma, overuse,…

Q: Describe how the appendicular skeleton is formed in the body and discuss the effect of human growth…

A: The skeletal system provides support and a rigid structure to the body. It consists of bones,…

Q: Choose the best answer for following question. Spongy bonea. contains osteons.b. contains red bone…

A: BASIC INFORMATION  BONE  It is a hard or rigid tissue that forms the basic structure of the body. It…

Q: Which of the following would be likely to prevent or slow the bone loss of osteoporosis? a.…

A: Osteoporosis means porous bone. It is a bone illness that happens once the body loses an excessive…

Q: Describe the action of two drug therapies used to treat osteoporosis

A: Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones become weak and brittle. It makes bones so weak, that…

Q: How can the Rickets (in children) and osteomalacia (in adults)be treated?

A: Rickets is a disorder caused by a deficiency of vitamin D in children which causes the softening and…

Q: If you were a dietician who had a young female patient with a family history of osteoporosis, what…

A: Osteoporosis is a bone disorder in which the deformation or less formation of the bone is the main…

Q: How can a fractured diaphysis release fat globules into the bloodstream?a. The bone pierces fat…

A: Fracture: It is nothing, but a broken bone. In some cases, a broken bone can heal on its own…

Q: Jorge is donating bone marrow to a friend who has leukemia (a type of blood cell cancer). Jorge is…

A: A spongy tissue which is found in bigger bones forming red blood cells and platelets is called  bone…

Q: Which of the following choices is CORRECT? A. trabeculae is the basic functional unit of compact…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we solve the 12th (2nd) question for you. To get the…

Q: Bone fracture

A: According to the guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so im providing the solution…

Q: If the entire right and left legs as well as the front torso and groin area are burned, what…

A: Wallace rule of nine is usually used to determine the percentage of the total body surface area,…

Q: Osteopenia is associated with which of the following? a. anorexia b. bulimia. c. binge eating…

A: The "human skeletal system" is made up of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons that link to…

Q: Calcium deficiency disease can lead to a health problem, where the level of calcium in the blood was…

A: The calcium level in the blood is excessively low in hypocalcemia. A low calcium level can be caused…

Q: If you were a dietician who had a young female patientwith a family history of osteoporosis, what…

A: Osteoporosis is a condition in which the bone mass declines. This is because of the increased rate…

Q: What two minerals are stored in bone, and what are their functions in the body?

A: Bones are the structures present in the body of vertebrates. Bones provide structure to the body and…

Q: What are the main biological processes in which calcium participates?

A: Calcium ions (Ca2+) are the chief constituent in the physiology and biochemistry of organisms. From…

Q: An 80-years -old man in a long-term care facility has a chronic leg ulcer and states that the area…

A: Osteomyelitis is a word derived from osteo means bone and myelitis meaning swelling of fat tissue of…

Q: Match the cells listed in column B with the descriptions in column A. More than one answer may be…

A: Step 1 Bone is a solid, rigid, and strong skeletal connective tissue in which living cells are…

Q: The process of bone formation is known as osteoporosis

A: I. The process of bone formation is ossification NOT osteoporosis. II. statement about myofibroblast…

Q: Describe the biochemical defect that results in osteogenesis imperfecta.

A: Osteogenesis imperfecta is a kind of genetic disease which affects the bone or bone formation.…

Q: Which of the following hormones are released when blood calcium levels fall? Question 97 options:…

A: Calcium is the important minerals of body help in blood clotting

Q: Parathyroid hormone functions in all of the following ways EXCEPT? A. Increasing the rate of calcium…

A: Parathyroid hormone is secreted by the parathyroid glands and is the most important regulator of…

Q: Complete the following analogies. Collagen is to bone flexibility as                             […

A: Bone is formed of various inorganic minerals like calcium, phosphate, magnesium, sodium etc. of…

Q: A digestive system disease has inhibited Mr. Sumner's ability to absorb vitamins. Explain how the…

A: Malabsorption is a disorder that occurs when people are unable to absorb nutrients from their diets,…

Q: Bone matrix is laid down by:   a. osteoclasts     b. osteoblasts     c. osteocytes     d.…

A: Bones are the strong and rigid organ of a body. The bone cells are classified into different types…

Q: From the following list, choose the THREE things that would occur as a result of a patient becoming…

A: Ions are very essential in our body as they help in passing the information during action potential…

Q: Select the bone disorder in which bone resorption outpaces bone deposit, leaving the person with…

A: The body constantly absorbs and replaces bone tissue but with certain conditions bones cannot keep…

Q: Osteoclasts arise from ? a. osteocytes b. osteoblasts c. osteoprogenitor cells d. osteoclasts

A: Osteoclasts are defined as the cells responsible for the degradation of bone matrix. they are…

Q: Which statement describes the relationship of bone calcium to blood calcium? Question 30 options:…

A: The normal range of calcium in blood is 8.5-10.2 mg/dl.

Q: Suppose you were a nutritionist/dietitian who had a young female patient with a family history of…

A: Osteoporosis is a condition where there is a loss in bone mass and sturdiness, this condition is…

Q: Osteoporosis is described as “a remodeling imbalance”.  Explain what that is

A: It is a bone disease that occurs when the body loses too much bone, makes too little bone or both.

Q: A child receiving adequate nutrition and vitamin D, shows signs of rickets. The blood calcium…

A: Calcium are minerals that are essential for human health. They are involved in many physiological…

Q: Which of the following describes what happens to bones in middle age? Question 26 options: a)…

A: Bone is made of protein called collagen with mineral called calcium phosphate, which makes it hard…

Q: Circle the false statement about achondroplasia: (a) It is genetic.(b) It results in dwarfism. (c)…

A: Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder which is caused by the mutation of FHFR  gene. It is also…

Q: Abnormal level of these compounds present in the blood may reveal bone diseases and condition.…

A: Calcium reabsorbed by paratharmone hormone Phosphorus is reabsorbed by calcitonine hormone

Q: Of the following choices, which is most likely to reduce the risk of a fractured bone in an older…

A: Vitamin D3 and calcium is required to maintain the bone health of the body.

Q: Disturbance of the balance in the activities of osteoblasts and osteoclasts in favor of osteoclasts…

A: Bone reabsorption and bone remodeling are two vital processes that maintain the homeostasis of bone…

Q: What can a deficiency of growth hormone during bone formation cause? a.increased osteoclast…

A: Growth hormone (GH)  is a peptide hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. GH functions to…

Q: Bisphosphonates are a class of medications that treat osteoporosis by slowing the breakdown of bone.…

A: Cells are the basic structural and functional unit of life.