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1. Describe three [3] World Trade Organisation (WTO’s) principles in global supply chains
2.
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- according to" the global coffee trade "- Stanford graduate school of business 1. Why does the price of coffee fluctuate so widely?2. How can farmers respond to a chronic oversupply problem? How do policies ofconsuming nations impact the potential exporting-country responses?3. Can supply and demand be overruled by a suitably designed international organization, oris an organization like the International Coffee Organization doomed to failure?4. Evaluate the NGOs’ proposals for improving the market. Are they workable?5. Viewing yourself as a technocrat whose job is to revamp the global green-coffee marketso that it operates more in the growers’ favor, what changes to the rules of themarketplace and/or national policies would you recommend?How would direct subsidies to key industries be preferable to tariffs or quotas?Consider that the market for ethanol in Brazil is described by the following equations: Demand: P = 20-0.5Q Supply: P = 5 + Q If the government of Brazil allows free trade and the world price is $10, then a. Brazil will import 5 barrels of ethanol per day. b. Brazil will export 10 barrels of ethanol per day. c. Brazil will export 15 barrels of ethanol per day. Brazil will import 15 barrels of ethanol per day. d.
- Give your won insights to this question: "what do you think are the reasons that despite a surplus in global food production, almost 124 million people around the world face acute hunger?"Task 3. You know the following information about the wine market in Georgia With tariff Without tariff World price Tariff rate (ad valorem) Consumption (bottle) Production (bottle) 30S 30$ 10% 40.000 50.000 20.000 10.000 a, Is Georgia a small country or a large country? Why? b. Plot a graph with demand and supply curves and indicate the situation of the domestic market with and without tariffs. c, Suppose that the country decides to liberalize trade in wine and remove the tariff. Do consumers win or lose due to this? Show on the graph and calculate how much they win or lose. d, Do domestic wine producers win or lose due to liberalization? Show on the graph and calculate how much they win or lose. e, Does the government win or lose due to liberalization? Show on the graph and calculate how much it wins or loses. f. What is the net national loss or gain due to liberalization?5. How do subsidies distort trade patterns and lead to inefficiencies?
- 27. Suppose IP is the international trade price and this country's government imposes a $3 tariff on imports of this good, what will be the loss to consumers? 28. Suppose IP is the international trade price and this country's government imposes a $3 tariff on imports of this good, what will be the net loss to this econom? 29. Suppose IP is the international trade price and this country's government imposes a $3 tariff on imports of this good, how much revenue will the government collect? 30. Suppose IP is the international trade price and this country's government imposes a 6 unit quota on imports of this good, what will be the net loss to this econom?The table below represents the quantity of rice demanded for selected countries. Quantity of Rice Demanded (millions of metric tons) Price (U.S. dollars per metric ton) Japan Taiwan South Korea Market Total $600 13 7 8 500 14 8.5 10.5 400 15 10 13 300 16 11.5 15.5 200 17 13 18 What is the quantity of rice demanded in the market (in metric tons) if the market price is $300 per metric ton? million metric tons Round your answers to 1 decimal place.BTU, draw a diagram to illustrate how the develop- c. As a percent of total exports, rank the states in orda b. Calculate the growth in exports from 2002 to 2012 156 I PART 2 SUPPLY AND DEMAND C. Assuming natural gas prices in Europe are $6.00 per BTU, draw a diagram to illustrate how the develop- ment of a natural gas terminal in the United States will affect supply and demand in the natural gas market for Europe. Explain your findings. d. How will the exporting of natural gas from the United States to Europe affect consumers and pro0- ducers in both places? Note that most of the natural gas in Europe originates from Russia's state-owned natural gas company, Gazprom. Access the Discovering Data exercise for Chapter 5 online to answer the following 3. questions. a. Rank the states in order of exports to China. Rank in order of most to fewest exports. for each state. of most to least exports to Chino
- 1. In what ways have the processes of corporate globalization influenced and affected the ideas and realities of food security/access? 2. Why is food security such a major global challenge? 3. Suggest solutions on how to solve global food insecurity. Explain itShort Answer (Write the word, phrase or sentence that best completes each statement 1) Figure below depicts the supply and demand schedules of machinery for Turkey, a country that is unable to affect the world price. Turkey's supply and demand schedules of machinery are respectively depicted by Sr and Dr. Assume that Turkey imports machinery þither from the US or Germany. Suppose that the US is the world's low-cost producer who can supply machinery to Turkey at $20 per unit, while Germany can supply calculators at $30 per unit. Figure: Turkey's Machinery Trade with and w/o Customs Union Price 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Quantity a) Consider the above figure. With free trade, Turkey imports _All_machine(s) from b) Assume Turkey levies a per-unit tariff of $20 on imports from both the US and Germany. Turkey will import machine(s) from c) Assume Turkey levies a per-unit tariff of $20 on imports from both the US and Germany. As a result of the $20 tariff, Turkey's consumer surplus falls by: $_ d)…Kawmin is a small country that produces and consumesjelly beans. The world price of jelly beans is$1 per bag, and Kawmin’s domestic demand andsupply for jelly beans are governed by the followingequations:Demand: QD = 8 − PSupply: QS = P,where P is in dollars per bag and Q is in bags of jellybeans.a. Draw a well-labeled graph of the situation inKawminif the nation does not allow trade.Calculatethe following (recalling that the area ofa triangle is ½ × base × height): the equilibriumprice and quantity, consumer surplus, producersurplus, and total surplus.b. Kawmin then opens the market to trade. Drawanother graph to describe the new situation inthe jelly bean market. Calculate the equilibriumprice, quantities of consumption and production,imports, consumer surplus, producer surplus, andtotal surplus.c. After a while, the Czar of Kawmin respondsto the pleas of jelly bean producers by placinga $1 per bag tariff on jelly bean imports. On a graph, show the effects of…