Details about Hypokalemia and Water distribution in the human body
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- An individual with a clinical condition of: metabolic acidosis is seeking treatment. For each of the treatments listed, explain whether each would or wouldn’t solve the patient's problem. Please be detailed with your response. holding their breath for as long as possible breathing in a paper bag receiving an IV that contains a pure bicarbonate ion in an isotonic solutiondiscuss the mechanism by which ADH helps to maintain water pressureDuring acclimatization to altitude, lowlanders develop which of the following? Metabolic acidosis Metabolic alkalosis No acid-base abnormality Respiratory acidosis Respiratory alkalosis
- Discuss the physiological role of countercurrent mechanisms and blood pressure in water regulation.Which of the following can cause metabolic acidosis? heart failure vomiting the acid contents of the stomach prolonged diarrhea hypoventilation hyperventilationAll the following are expected to cause water-retention induced hyponatremia EXCEPT: O a. Renal failure. O b. Congestive cardiac failure (CCF). Oc. Cushing's syndrome. O d. SIAD
- In compensating for metabolic acidosis, the body will slow down the rate of conversion of ammonia to urea excrete more bicarbonate ions increase the respiratory rate decrease the respiratory rateWhich of the following is an example of a physiological buffer? Group of answer choices Respiratory mechanism Phosphate buffer Alka-Seltzer Bicarbonate buffer Protein bufferwater movement in and out cells is due mainly to fluctuation of the na+ and k+ ion concentrations
- Describe the importance of salt regulation in the body. Explain how different salts are distributed in the body and how it is gained, stored and lost.Most of the body's water is located inside cells, whereas most of the body's sodium ion is in the interstitial fluid and plasma. TRUE or FALSEMost of the water in the human body is found in: Select one: the interstitial fluid compartment. the intracellular fluid compartment. the plasma compartment. the total extracellular fluid compartment.
