Determine equilibrium levels of income and consumption for the following functions.a.C=20+0.75y,I=20,b.C=50+0.60y,I=30. WhereC&I are consumption and investment respectively in billions of naira
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- Q.30. C = 100 + 0.4 Y is the Consumption Function of an economy where C is Consumption Expenditure and Y is National Income. Investment expenditure föfeign exchange etc. financing, is 1100. Calculate: () Equilibrium level of National Income.n an effort to make sales projections, M/s K, B and A, the three B-school executives of Vengaboys Inc., were discussing about the national income and its growth in Ibiza. K had estimated a linear consumption function for Ibiza to be C = 100 + 0.6 Y, and investment to be I = 100 per ear. In Ibiza, there was no income tax and government spending was minimal (assume 0). Ibiza was a closed economy, and hence no exports and imports. (i)K immediately knew what the investment Multiplier was. Can you find out? (ii)What is the level of income in Ibiza? (iii)K estimated that with Government spending 100 on a new road to be constructed, the income levels are sure to go up. K quickly calculated the change in income and the new income level to be:Assume that a nation's marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75. A highiy productive, cost-cutting technology is developed for the production of commercial airplanes. The total industry expenditure in this nation is $100 million for the immediate acquisition and adoption of this technology. (a) For this nation, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following in the first round: i. Income (GDP) L. Saving i. Consumption (b) Assuming a closed economy and no leakages, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following at the end of the final round: i. Income (GDP) ii. Saving li. Consumption
- Assuming that each of the following functions are linear, give an economic interpretation of the slope ofthe function:a. C(Y) is the national consumption when national income is Yb. S(Y) is the total national savings when national income is YThe gross domestic product (GDP) of Country A is $2 trillion in year 1. What value of investment will increase its GDP to $4.5trillion in year 2? (present your result in the nearest billion dollars, i.e., no decimal places) Assume that the average disposable income and consumption (in real $) of this country's citizen are provided in the table below. Year Income Consumption 1 60,000 50,000 64,726 51,25932- 30- 28- 26- 24- 22- 20- 18- 16- 14- 12- 10- 8- 6- 4- 2- 0+ 200 400 600 800 1000 Output, Y Real Interest rate, r (%)
- If the consumption function is given by the equation C = 500 + 0.5Y, the production function is Y = 50K0.5L0.5, where K = 100 and L = 100, then C %3D equals to Select one: a. 1,000 cross out b. 2,500 cross out с. 3,000 cross out d. 5,000 cross out e. 6,000 cross outFrom the given data calculate the investment expenditure 1) Equilibrium level of income = 5000 2) Consumption = 250The national income (Y) of a country has the form: Y = 0.48K0.4L0.3NX0.01 Where: K is capital, L is labor and NX is net exports. a) How will a 1% increase in labor affect income? Is there an opinion that reducing the labor rate by 2% can increase net exports by 15% while keeping income unchanged, is this true or false? b) Let NX's growth rate be 4%, K is 3%, L is 5%. Determine the growth rate of Y.
- a) how much is the autonomous consumption in the economy and investment should be increased to achieve an income of RM400 million? b)calculate the MPS and derive the consumption c)how much investment should be increased ti achieve an income of rm400 millionA simple economy consists of three industries: agriculture, manifacturing and services. The input-output matrix associated with this economy is A M A 0.1 0.2 0.2 M 0.2 0.2 0.1 S 0.1 0.1 0.3 Find the gross output of goods needed to satisfy a consumer demand for 170 million dollars worth of agricultural products, 150 million dollars worth of manufactured products, and 180 million dollars worth of services. million dollars worth of agricultural products, and million dollars worth of manufactured products. million dollars worth of services.The following consumption function of an economy is given; 40+0.8Y where Y is national income If the planned level of investment in a year equals 75 crores, what will be the equilibrium level of national income and consumption ?