Q: Define the term diabetes mellitus?
A: Step 1 Insulin is a proteinaceous hormone secreted by beta-cells that remain in the center,…
Q: Describe the causes of goiter.
A: The hormone is known to be the biological messenger of the body. This is secreted from certain…
Q: What Laboratory tests are available for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus ?
A: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels over a long time.…
Q: Describe why a goiter forms in iodine deficiency
A: Goiter can be defined as the abnormal enlargement of our thyroid gland. The thyroid is a…
Q: Why are cold intolerance and bradycardia common withhypothyroidism?
A: Two common conditions that arise because of abnormal thyroid hormone secretion : 1.Hyperthyroidism…
Q: If an individual suffers type 2 diabetes due to glucagon mediated pancreatic beta cell loss…
A: If glucagon mediated Beta cell loss occurs, absolute deficiency of Insulin occurs. This leads to…
Q: What effects occur when the plasma insulin concentration decreases?
A: Insulin could be a peptide secretion created by beta cells of the exocrine gland islets; it's…
Q: Give Effects of Cortisol on Organic Metabolism?
A: Metabolism is the process of anabolism and catabolism combined. It includes both the generative and…
Q: Define the cause of hyperthyroidism ?
A: Hormones are chemical messengers and help in the growth and development of organisms. The different…
Q: Describe the effects produced by an increase in cortisolsecretion. Starting with the hypothalamus,…
A: Cortisol, while commonly regarded as the stress hormone of the body, has a range of effects in the…
Q: Describe the nutritional diets of a patient with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
A: THYROID It is a butterfly shaped gland which situated in front of the neck and produces the thyroid…
Q: Explain the outcomes of Hyperthyroidism ?
A: Hyperthyroidism When the thyroid gland (butterfly shaped gland) which is present in our neck…
Q: how can someone with diabetes mellitus lose weight?
A: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the…
Q: Give examples of endocrine disorders.
A: Endocrine system is a system which contains different glands which produces the hormones are…
Q: What is the differencebetween diabetes mellitus anddiabetes insipidus? What arethe characteristic…
A: Diabetes insipidus is caused by physiological abnormality, or antidiuretic hormone (ADH) levels,…
Q: What are risk factors and features of type 1 diabetes?
A: Type 1 diabetes is a condition in which the pancreas of the body releases almost no insulin for the…
Q: How has treatment for diabetes mellitus changed over the years?
A: Diabetes mellitus is a disease in which blood sugar levels are high.
Q: Describe the causes, symptoms, and treatments for the two types of diabetes mellitus?
A: Hormones are chemical messengers that are produced by the endocrine glands of the body and are…
Q: Explain how diet can affect thyroid function
A: Thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland which is located in front of the neck, below the…
Q: Ketoacidosis is a common feature of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, but not of…
A: Glucose is catabolized in the body to generate energy in the form of ATP. In the absence of glucose…
Q: Discuss the various factors influencing blood glucose level in nondiabetic individuals and in…
A: Glucose is a molecule, which is called a monosaccharide. This is the basic unit of carbohydrates. It…
Q: Differentiate between type 1 and type 2 diabetes and explain how each develops
A: Carbohydrates, one of the important macromolecules in the body, obtained from the diet are utilized…
Q: Extreme thirst is a characteristic symptom of diabetes.Explain.
A: Diabetes is considered the major health problem, which involves the 3 Ps symptoms such as polydipsia…
Q: Describe the effects of hyperaldosteronism.
A: The zona glomerulosa cells present in the cortex of the adrenal glands produce a mineralocorticoid…
Q: Briefly explain the main physiological effects of luteinizing hormone,cortisol and testosterone.
A: Hormones are important regulators of physiological processes because they affect target cell…
Q: what signs do we see in stage 3 (stage of clinical disease) of type 2 Diabetes?
A: Type 2 diabetes is a disease in which body unable to regulate sugar and unable to use sugar as a…
Q: Describe the common degenerative effects of diabetesmellitus.
A: Diabetes mellitus It is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose or…
Q: Explain the effects of an excess and a deficit of thyroidhormones.
A: There are some hormones produced and released by the thyroid gland. These hormones are known as…
Q: What are the symptoms of low cortisol?
A: Cortisol is also known as Hydrocortisone. This is a steroid hormone that is produced by the middle…
Q: What are the diagnostic criteria for type II diabetes?
A: Ans- Type -2 diabetes is the condition that results from the insufficient production of the insulin…
Q: Compare the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
A: The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland that secretes thyroid hormones.
Q: Mention 4 strategies to treat type I diabetes mellitus
A: Type 1 diabetes Mellitus-Its also called Insulin deficient diabetes mellitus.Type 1 diabetes…
Q: Describe the causes and symptoms of type 1 diabetesmellitus and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
A: Step 1 Insulin is a proteinaceous hormone secreted by beta-cells of islets of Langerhans. Insulin is…
Q: Explain how diagnostic tests could distinguish a pituitaryCushing’s syndrome from an adrenal…
A: Cushing syndrome is defined as increased serum cortisol level in the body which does not display any…
Q: Discuss several common diseases associated with endocrine system dysfunction
A: A complex network of glands and organs forms our endocrine system. It control and coordinate the…
Q: What are the causes of diabetes, discuss the current and previous causes of diabetes?
A: Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease in which blood glucose levels get elevated (or blood…
Q: what are some lifestyle changes that put someone at greater risk of diabetes mellitus?
A: Diabetes mellitus is a condition that is characterized by high blood glucose.
Q: Describe the differences in the diseases resulting from the hyposecretion and hypersecretion of…
A: Thyroid gland is an endocrine gland present in the neck. This gland is responsible for producing…
Q: what is an underlying cause of type 1 diabetes?
A: It is also known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes.
Q: Name the hormone rersponsible for maintaining glucose level in the blood.
A: Blood Glucose Level It is the concentration of glucose present in the circulating blood which is…
Q: How do the pathophysiologic processes differ among the various types of diabetes?
A: A chronic condition is a human medical issue or illness that is tireless or in any case enduring in…
Q: How is obesity related to non-insulindependent diabetes mellitus?
A: Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is often called as type-2 diabetes. In this disease, the…
Q: what is the difference between diabetes type 1 and 2?
A: Pancreas is leaf like organ that produces three types of cell :- A )Alpha cell B ) Beta cell C…
Q: What happens if hyperparathyroidism is left untreated?
A: Introduction: The chemical couriers that are emitted straightforwardly into the blood, which conveys…
Q: Extreme thirst is a characteristic of diabetes. Explain.
A: Diabetes is a condition that occurs because of increased levels of glucose in the blood. This…
Q: What are the major differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes in relation to insulin?
A: The blood glucose level of the body is regulated by insulin and glucagon.
Q: Differentiate between type 1 and type 2 diabetes
A: Diabetes is teh metabolic disorder related to the secretion or absence of insulin secreted by the…
Distinguish between type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- Describe the causes, symptoms, and treatments for the two types of diabetes mellitus?Differentiate gestational diabetes from type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitusContrast age of onset, signs and symptoms, pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatment, incidence, and etiology of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus