Draw a two panel Diagram depicting a firm in a competitive market making a profit on the Left hand side panel of the diagram, and the world Market on the right hand side panel. Now draw what happens to both sides of your diagram as a result of covid hitting and half of the suppliers shutting down and not able to produce. What happens to the individual firms profits? What happens to Market price and quantity? Make sure you include all the relevant cost curves in your diagram of the firm and an explanation of the key points in your graph.
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- Suppose that the market for sports watches is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. PRICE (Dollars per watch) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 MC ATC AVC + + 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 QUANTITY (Thousands of watches per day) 90 100 Profit or Loss ?Suppose that the market for black sweaters is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 50 45 Profit or Loss 40 35 30 ATC 25 20 15 10 AVC 5 0 PRICE (Dollars per sweater). MC 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 20 18 QUANTITY (Thousands of sweaters per day) In the short run, at a market price of $15 per sweater, this firm will choose to produce sweaters per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $15 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be $ thousand per day in the short run.The accompanying graphs represent the market for soybeans, a perfectly (purely) competitive market, and Roy's Soys, an individual firm in the market for soybeans. The market and the firm are currently in long‑run equilibrium at point A. Show what happens in the short run on both graphs when a new medical study shows soybeans to be highly carcinogenic. On the market graph, you will shift a curve or curves. On the firm's graph, use Price 2 to draw a new price line for the firm. On both graphs, indicate the new equilibrium point with point B. Now, show the changes that get both graphs back to long‑run equilibrium. Use shift(s) for the market and Price 3 for the firm. Indicate the new long‑run equilibrium with point C.
- 3. Two poultry farms supply companies with chicken feeds. The unit costs of shipping from the farms to the companies are given on the table below. The farm's goal is to minimize the cost of meeting customer's demands. (a) Generate a mathematical model for finding the least cost way of shipping chicken feeds from the farms to the companies. (b) if the demand of company number 2 increased by 3 units. By how much would the costs increase? Show your solution. Ic). Solve the total cost using the solver add-in in excel From Company 1 Company 2 Company 3 Supply Farm A 55 65 80 35 Farm B 10 15 25 50 Demand 10 10 10Suppose that the market for candles is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. PRICE (Dollars per candle) 8 2 2 3 2 8 36 32 28 24 20 4 0 0 MC 2 ATC AVC 6 4 8 10 12 14 16 QUANTITY (Thousands of candles per day) 18 20 Profit or Loss In the short run, at a market price of $20 per candle, this firm will choose to produce On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $20 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. OL candles per day. a n WSuppose that the market for cashmere sweaters is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 100 90 Profit or Loss 80 70 60 40 ATC 30 20 MC AVC 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Thousands of sweaters per day) In the short run, at a market price of $45 per sweater, this firm will choose to produce 45,000 sweaters per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $45 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per sweater)
- Suppose that the market for frying pans is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 100 80 Profit or Loss 70 ATC 60 50 40 20 AVC 20 MC 10 10 12 QUANT TY Thousands of pans per dey 140 45 32 PRICE (Dollars per pan) 品 导Suppose that the market for frying pans is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. PRICE (Dollars per p) 100 90 80 70 28 899 00 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 ATC Z AVC MC 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 QUANTITY (Thousands of pans) Price (Dollars per pan) 25.00 70.00 100.00 45 50 For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points (diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Quantity (Pans) ? Total Revenue Fixed Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) 1,600,000 1,600,000 1,600,000 Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case,…Suppose that the market for cashmere sweaters is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. In the short run, at a market price of $45 per sweater, this firm will choose to produce sweaters per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm’s profit or loss if the market price is $45 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm’s would be thousand per day in the short run.
- Suppose XYZ sells widgets in a competitive market. Suppose that, when the quantity of production is 10 units, XYZ's: • marginal profit is $3 • average variable cost is $9 • average total cost is $11 • average fixed cost is $2 • average revenue is $15 What is XYZ's marginal cost when the quantity of production is 10 units? titiesConsider the competitive market for steel. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. (?) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 ATC 30 20 MCO AVC 10 + 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) The following diagram shows the market demand for steel. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the initial short-run industry supply curve when there are 20 firms in the market. (Hint: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output since this is the industry supply curve.) Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 30 firms. Finally, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 40 firms. 100 90 Supply (20 firms) 80 70 E 60 Supply (30…Suppose that the market for microwave ovens is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point.