euenues. Average unit price is $10) First year estimated sales quantity of new roduct is 2,000 units. New sales quantity is expected to increase 5% the second ear. New products cannibalize $3,000 in sales of existing product each year. osts. Gross profit margin is 40% for new product and 30% for existing product. Forporate tax rate Tc = 40%. et Working Capital Requirements. Receivables average 12% of revenue. All receiv- bles are eventually collected. Payables average 10% of Cost of Goods Sold. All ayables are eventually paid. Inventory costs average 8% of Cost of Goods Sold. yentory costs each year will be taken begin-of-year and all inventory will be used.

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:MOYER
Chapter14: Capital Structure Management In Practice
Section14.A: Breakeven Analysis
Problem 6P
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S3. Smith Co. is considering a project to expand its product line. Due to intense competition,
incremental sales will be for two years only. Relevant data:
• Reuenues. Average unit price is $10) First year estimated sales quantity of new
product is 2,000 units. New sales quantity is expected to increase 5% the second
year. New products cannibalize $3.000 in sales of existing product each year.
• Costs. Gross profit margin is 40% for new product and 30% for existing product.
Corporate tax rate Tc = 40%.
• Net Working Capital Requirements. Receivables average 12% of revenue. All receiv-
ables are eventually collected. Payables average 10% of Cost of Goods Sold. All
payables are eventually paid. Inventory costs average 8% of Cost of Goods Sold.
Inventory costs each year will be taken begin-of-year and all inventory will be used.
• Capital Expenditures. Acquisition price of new machines is $6,000. For tax purposes,
the machines will be classified as 5-yr property and straight-line depreciation to zero
salvage value will be used. The machine's expected salvage value at the end of the
second year is $2,600.
Determine the project's (a) incremental earnings (net income), (b) net working capital
requirements, and (c) free cash flows. Use the standard spreadsheet format.
Transcribed Image Text:S3. Smith Co. is considering a project to expand its product line. Due to intense competition, incremental sales will be for two years only. Relevant data: • Reuenues. Average unit price is $10) First year estimated sales quantity of new product is 2,000 units. New sales quantity is expected to increase 5% the second year. New products cannibalize $3.000 in sales of existing product each year. • Costs. Gross profit margin is 40% for new product and 30% for existing product. Corporate tax rate Tc = 40%. • Net Working Capital Requirements. Receivables average 12% of revenue. All receiv- ables are eventually collected. Payables average 10% of Cost of Goods Sold. All payables are eventually paid. Inventory costs average 8% of Cost of Goods Sold. Inventory costs each year will be taken begin-of-year and all inventory will be used. • Capital Expenditures. Acquisition price of new machines is $6,000. For tax purposes, the machines will be classified as 5-yr property and straight-line depreciation to zero salvage value will be used. The machine's expected salvage value at the end of the second year is $2,600. Determine the project's (a) incremental earnings (net income), (b) net working capital requirements, and (c) free cash flows. Use the standard spreadsheet format.
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