Example 3.2: For the circuit shown in Fig. 3.6, find the node voltages. Solution: The supernode contains the 2-V source 10 2 ww 2, and the 10-2 resistor. Applying 2V supernode as shown in Fig. 3.7(a) gives 2 = i + iz + 7 Expressing i and iz in terms of the nod 7A 2A v2 – 0 v1 -0 2 + 7 %3D or --20 - 2v1

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mponent of nódal
ch element. There is no way of knowing the current through
wever, KCL must be satisfied at a sunernode like any other node. Hence a tde
spernode in Fig. 3.5,
i + i4 = i2 + i3
(3.11a)
v1 - v2
v1 - v3
v2 – 0
v3 - 0
(3.11b)
6.
To apply Kirchhoff's voltage law to the supernode in Fig. 3.4 we redraw the circuit as
shown in Fig. 3.5. Going around the loop in the clockwise»direction gives
-V2 + 5 + v3 = 0=v2 – V3 = 5
(3.12)
From Eqs. (3.10), (3.11b), and (3.12), we obtain the node volltages.
5V
د مُسق ک من ؤ
Figure 3.5 Applying KVL to a supernode.
Example 3.2: For the circuit shown in Fig. 3.6, find the node voltages.
Solution:
The supernode contains the 2-V source, nodes 1 and
10 2
www
2, and the 10-2 resistor. Applying KCL to the
2 V
supernode as shown in Fig. 3.7(a) gives
2.
12
2 = i + iz +7
7 A
Expressing in and iz in terms of the node voltages
2 A
22
v1 - 0
v2 - 0
2 =
7
4
or
(3.2.1)
V2 =-20 - 2vVI
Figure 3.6 For Example 3.2.
ESTHRER: ALI SHARAAN
METHORS OF ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 3
Kel
emed
gincerin
Transcribed Image Text:mponent of nódal ch element. There is no way of knowing the current through wever, KCL must be satisfied at a sunernode like any other node. Hence a tde spernode in Fig. 3.5, i + i4 = i2 + i3 (3.11a) v1 - v2 v1 - v3 v2 – 0 v3 - 0 (3.11b) 6. To apply Kirchhoff's voltage law to the supernode in Fig. 3.4 we redraw the circuit as shown in Fig. 3.5. Going around the loop in the clockwise»direction gives -V2 + 5 + v3 = 0=v2 – V3 = 5 (3.12) From Eqs. (3.10), (3.11b), and (3.12), we obtain the node volltages. 5V د مُسق ک من ؤ Figure 3.5 Applying KVL to a supernode. Example 3.2: For the circuit shown in Fig. 3.6, find the node voltages. Solution: The supernode contains the 2-V source, nodes 1 and 10 2 www 2, and the 10-2 resistor. Applying KCL to the 2 V supernode as shown in Fig. 3.7(a) gives 2. 12 2 = i + iz +7 7 A Expressing in and iz in terms of the node voltages 2 A 22 v1 - 0 v2 - 0 2 = 7 4 or (3.2.1) V2 =-20 - 2vVI Figure 3.6 For Example 3.2. ESTHRER: ALI SHARAAN METHORS OF ANALYSIS CHAPTER 3 Kel emed gincerin
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