Explain the effect of Th on B cells

Q: Explain how cytotoxic T cells kill target cells.

A: APCs stands for antigen-presenting cells. They are a large group of a variety of cells that trigger…

Q: Compare and contrast the activities of B cells versus T cells.

A: Introduction: The immune system is involved in protecting the human body from any invading pathogen.…

Q: Define the role of the Thymus in the immune system.

A: The human body is usually defined to state that they are been made up of several different systems.…

Q: Suggest some possible physiological benefits of allergy.

A: Allergy is a body response in which the immune system is overly sensitive, producing an exaggerated…

Q: Describe the requirements for activation of helper T cells by macrophages. Explain how helper T…

A: T cells or T lymphocytes play a significant role in cell-mediated adaptive immunity. The cytotoxic T…

Q: Mention the site in the body where the B-cells and T-cells are formed. Give one difference between…

A: Introduction: The immune system is involved in protecting the human body from any invading pathogen.…

Q: Describe the major histocompatibility complex, and explain how itparticipates in immune reactions.

A: The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a cell surface glycoprotein that express on nearly all…

Q: Outline the process of B-cell activation against a T-dependent antigen.

A: B cells, also known as B lymphocytes, are a type of white blood cell of the small lymphocyte…

Q: describe the actions of antibodies against diseaseagents;

A: A huge, Y-shaped protein utilized by the immune system to recognize and nullify foreign substances,…

Q: Define the role of the Thymus in the immune system.

A: A human body consists of various systems one such is an immune system that consists of various…

Q: List the general functions of B Cells and T Cells.

A: Blood is a body fluid in humans and other animals. It delivers necessary substances such as oxygen…

Q: B cells that produce and release large amounts of antibody are called: a. Memory cells b.…

A: B lymphocytes are thymus-independent cells that express immunoglobulins (see below) on their…

Q: Explain the contrasting properties of B Cells and T Cells.

A: There are three types of blood cells present in the human body. The White blood cells consist of…

Q: Contrast the major targets of antibody-mediated responses

A: Humans a well-developed immune system to fight infections. The immunity possessed by humans can be…

Q: Describe the eff ects of stress on immunity.

A: immunity is the ability to fight diseases caused by different factors like microorganisms and…

Q: Describe some ways in which cytotoxic T cells destroytarget cells.

A: Answer- There are many different types of the T- lymphocytes. One of them is Cytotoxic T cells. They…

Q: Describe how secondary B cell responses aredeveloped.

A: Immunology is a part of science that covers the investigation of immune frameworks altogether living…

Q: List and describe the steps of B-cell activation and list the types of B cells produced in this…

A: Lymphocytes are a type of white blood cells(WBCs) or leukocytes and play a major role in protecting…

Q: If an individual failed to develop a thymus because of a genetic defect, what would happen to the…

A: Without the development of a thymus, immune responses mediated by antibodies and cytotoxic T cells…

Q: Immune responses tailored to specific antigens involvea. T cells.b. macrophages.c. monocytes.d.…

A: Immunity can be defined as the ability of an organism to fight against infections caused by a…

Q: Describe what is assembled on the surface of pre-B cells.

A: Pre B cells are cells in the bone marrow that are progenators of the B cells that are a part of the…

Q: Describe the role of complement in innate immunity

A: Any abnormal condition that hinders normal body functioning is considered a disease. Pathogen attack…

Q: Describe the relationship between T cell activation and Antigen Presenting Cell.

A: A T cell is a type of lymphocyte, which develops in the thymus gland (hence the name) and plays a…

Q: Explain why allergic responses tend to recur.

A: Allergic reactions, also known as hypersensitive reactions. It occurs when our immune system starts…

Q: Describe the significance of bone marrow, blood, andlymph to cells and proteins associated with the…

A: Immunity is the ability of the body to fight against foreign antigen in order to prevent any…

Q: Predict the influence of lifestyle on immunity.

A: Immune system is the versatile defence system which protect the body from the infection causing…

Q: Describe a mechanism by which an antigen can enter the lymph node and make contact with the B-cell…

A: The response of B-cell includes two events that take place in different regions and at different…

Q: Describe how T cells are stimulated by antigens and compare to how B cells are activated

A: Antigens: Antigens are defined as the foreign infectious or harmful proteinaceous or any other…

Q: Explain the process of B cell clonal selection (remember to mention the cells originated in this…

A: Immune cells are the defense cells that protect the body from infective agents. The cells of the…

Q: Define the following terms:a. T cellsb. B cellsc. cellular immunityd. humoral immunitye.…

A: Step 1 Hello. Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If…

Q: a. Explain why most immune reactions result in a polyclonalcollection of antibodies.b. How do…

A: A tool that recognizing, locating, or identifying antigens to destroy is called as antibodies. The…

Q: Which are important in nonspecific immune defenses? a. interferons b. lymphocyte activation c.…

A: The immune system is an organ system of the body that is functionally responsible for protecting the…

Q: Distinguish between clonal deletion and clonal anergy in B cells.

A: Lymphocyte selection is mainly focused on checking two qualities of immature lymphocytes. The first…

Q: Describe the types and functions of T cells

A: Immunity is dependent on the types of cells produced by the immune system of the body. There are a…

Q: describe the process of B-cell activation after a pathogen was recognized and bound to the B-cell…

A: B cell is commonly known as B lymphocytes is a category of white blood cells. B cell function in the…

Q: Describe in detail the information on what a Monoclonal Antibodies is

A: One way the immune system of the body attacks foreign agents is by producing large number of the…

Q: Explain the significance of the role of the thymus gland in destroying T cells that would otherwise…

A: Introduction   From the above question we have to explain significance of the role of the thymus…

Immunology

Immunology is the division of science involved with the immune reactions occurring in living organisms. The organisms are accustomed to evolving internal defense mechanisms to evade the invasion of microbial pathogens. Diverse cells are connected with stimulating the immune responses, which produce inhospitable conditions to the microbes prompting their lysis and thus inhibits the multiplication of the pathogens. The immune system can distinguish the pathogens through the aid of cellular intercommunication and launch responses to destroy them.