For a certain ideal gas, R = 0.727 kJ/kg.K and k = 1.483. The gas occupy an inflexible tank with a volume of 0.550 m³ at 637.19 kPaa and 41.4°C? If 80.05 kJ of heat are extracted from this gas, what is the resulting change in temperature?

For a certain ideal gas, R = 0.727 kJ/kg.K and k = 1.483. The gas occupy an inflexible tank with a volume of 0.550 m³ at 637.19 kPaa and 41.4°C? If 80.05 kJ of heat are extracted from this gas, what is the resulting change in temperature?

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 86AP: Five moles of a monatomic ideal gas in a cylinder at 27 is expanded isothermally from a volume of 5...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: If an ideal gas has a pressure of 6.590 x 10° Pa, a temperature of 43.00 °C, and a volume of 0.0127…

Q: A cylinder is closed by a piston connected to a spring of constant 1.80 x 10° N/m. With the spring…

A: Given: Spring constant, k=1.80×103 N/m Volume, V=5 L Pressure, P=1 atm Temperature,…

Q: A volume of 250cm3 of an ideal gas has an initial temperature of 45 degrees C and an initial…

A: Given: Initial Volume, V1=250 cm3 Initial temperature, T1=45°C Initial Pressure, P1=120 kPa=120000…

Q: A 5.00-mol sample of oxygen gas is confined to a pressure of 5 atm at a temperature of 27 degrees…

A: Answer = 300k ( Option d ) Given Temperature = 27 degree Celsius

Q: 12) An ideal gas occupies 6.00 x 102 cm³ at 20°C. At what temperature will it occupy 1.20 x 103 cm³…

Q: If you have 9 moles of a monoatomic ideal gas, how much heat is required to raise the temperature of…

A: Given, a monoatomic gas.number of moles of monoatomic gas =9 molestemperature is raised from 267.3 K…

Q: An ideal gas has a volume of 0.2 m3, a temperature of 30 °C and a pressure of 1 atm. It is heated to…

Q: A sample of an ideal gas is compressed and cooled as it is taken from state 1 to state 2. The given…

A: The given values are listed below. P1=94 kPaV1=0.05 m3V2=0.04 m3T1=300 KT2=260 K

Q: If an ideal gas has a pressure of 7.310 x 10° Pa, a temperature of 47.00 °C, and a volume of 0.0741…

Q: an ideal gas has an initial volume of 0.270 m^3 and pressure of 9.50 x 10 ^ 4 PA. If the gas is…

A: Given:- the volume of the gas V1= 0.270 m3 The pressure of the gas P1= 9.50 X 104 Pa Temperature…

Q: How many moles of an ideal gas are there if the volume of the gas is 158 L at 14°C and a pressure of…

A: To solve the given question we will use the ideal gas law: PV=nRT Given: The volume of the gas:…

Q: 200 grams of an ideal gas are kept in a tank at a temperature of 20°C. The gauge pressure in the…

A: Given data as per question M = 200gm T = 293K P = 15KPa

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a constant volume container at a pressure of 0.7 atm and an Irish…

Q: 5.00 moles of Argon, a monatomic ideal gas, occupies a volume of 15.0 L at a pressure equal to 1.4 x…

Q: Starting from the universal gas constant (R = 8.314 Pa*m3), determine the volume (in m3) occupied by…

A: Given: Universal gas constant R = 8.314 Pa*m3 number of moles n = 1.62 moles…

Q: 0.161 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 80.3 cm^3 container at 20.3 degrees C. The gas…

A: expansion is isothermal so PV=CONSTANT P is pressure V is volume Formula P1V1=P2V21 denotes initial…

Q: An expandable cylinder has its top connected to a spring with force constant 2.00 x 103 N/m (see…

A: Given data: The value of spring constant is k=2.00x103 N/m. The initial volume of the gas filled in…

Q: If R is the universal gas constant, what is the specific heat of a mole of monoatomic ideal gas at…

Q: A sealed tank contains oxygen at 27 degree Celsius at a pressure of 2 atm. If the temperature…

A: Use ideal gas law, PV=nRT In this case, the tank is sealed and the volume remains the same. So,…

Q: What is the volume of 10 mol of gas at the temperature 14°C when the pressure is 138 kPa? Answer in…

A: Answer 0.1729 m3

Q: An ideal gas in a 0.00045 m3 cylinder at 18°C and 7125 Pa (7125 N/m2). What will the pressure be if…

Q: A 1.50-mol gas has a pressure of 4.00 atm and a volume of 7.50 L. What is the temperature of the…

A: The given data are listed below with appropriate variables. Here, n denotes the moles, P denotes…

Q: container holds 102.9 liters of Oxygen at 268.4K and a pressure of 1.95 atmospheres. How much heat…

A: Given: The initial temperature of the oxygen is 268.4 K. The volume of the oxygen is 102.9 L. The…

Q: An ideal gas at 14.7 °C and a pressure of 2.92 x 105 Pa occupies a volume of 3.40 m³. (a) How many…

Q: Calculate the volume of a container that holds 0.5 mole of an ideal gas at standard temperature and…

A: The relation of an ideal gas law is PV=nRTV=nRTP The values of the pressure, temperature, and ideal…

Q: When a given gas, under pressure and temperature respectively 5x105 Pa and 25 ° C expands 3 times…

A: Given: Initial condition of the gas initial pressure Pi = 5×105 Pa initial temperature Ti = 25°C =…

Q: A monatomic ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion at 300 K, as the volume increased from 0.020…

Q: For a certain gas, R=0.267 kJ/kg∙K and k=1.384. (a) What is the value of specific heat at constant…

Q: A large cylindrical tank contains 0.00045 m3 of an ideal gas at a temperature of 18ºC and a pressure…

Q: The thermal energy of 0.700 mol of a substance is increased by 0.900J. A. What is the temperature…

A: number of moles (n) = 0.700 moles increase in thermal energy = 0.900 Joules

Q: A sealed box with volume 2 m^3 contains an ideal gas with 2.0*10^26 particles at a temperature of…

A: Since you are posted more than one question, we will answer the first question. If any specific…

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a constant volume container at a pressure of 0.7 atm and an initial…

A: For constant volume process we can write P1T1≡p2T2 P1=0.7atm,T1=100+273=373K P2=0.34 atm

Q: A 24L tank contains ideal helium gas at 27 degrees C and a pressure of 22 atm. How many moles of gas…

A: Using the ideal gas equation,

Q: An ideal gas has a volume of 1.0 Liter, a pressure of 1.0 atm., and a temperature of 27 o C. If the…

A: Given data The initial volume is V1=1.0 Ltr The initial pressure is P1=1.0 atm The initial…

Q: 4.5 x 104 J of heat are delivered to 18 moles of an monatomic ideal gas at 4.3 x 10° Pa at 355°C. If…

Q: •14 In the temperature range 310 K to 330 K, the pressure p of a certain nonideal gas is related to…

A: The given expression for the pressure is,

Q: Problem 5: n = 3.9 moles of an ideal gas are pumped into a chamber of volume V = 0.094 m3. Part…

A: (a) The initial pressure of a gas is, P1=1 atm=1.013×105 Pa The initial temperature of gas from the…

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a constant volume container at a pressure of 0.7atm and an initial…

A: Given data: The initial pressure is, Pi= 0.7 atm The initial temperature is, Ti= 100 oC The…

Q: 10) The figure shows a pV diagram for 0.0061 mol of ideal gas that undergoes the process 1-2-3. What…

A: From given diagram - T2 = 2926 K V2 = 300 cm3 = 300 × 10-3 L And also give that, n = 0.0061 mol…

Q: An enclosed sample of ideal gas undergoes an isochoric process at 6.24m. Its initial temperature is…

A: Part (1): Given:The process is isochoric with a volume of 6.24 m3. The initial temperature is 34oC.…

Concept explainers

First law of Thermodynamics

The word thermodynamics consists of two words: thermo- and dynamics. Dynamics means the study of motion. The field of thermodynamics is all about the study of the movement of heat. In a more meaningful way, it is stated as the study of the transfer of energy. Energy transfer is something that we encounter in day-to-day life. Automobiles, chemical reactions, refrigerators, and power generators work on the basis of thermodynamic principles.

Question

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP. I NEED THE ANSWER IN ONE HOUR.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

(a) If the partial pressure of water vapor is 8.05 torr, what is the dew point? (760 torr = I atm 101, 325 Pa) (b) On a warn day when the air temperature is 35 and the dew point is 25 , what are the partial of the water in the air and the relative humidity?
(a) Calculate the work done by the gas along the closed path shown below. The curved section between R and S is semicircular. (b) If the process is carried out in the opposite direction, what is the work done by the gas?
Five moles of a monatomic ideal gas in a cylinder at 27 is expanded isothermally from a volume of 5 L to 10 L. (a) What is the change in internal energy? (b) How much work was done on the gas in the process? (c) How much heat was transferred to the gas?
(a) What is the rate of heat conduction through the 3.00-cm-thick fur of a large animal having a I .40-m surface area? Assume that the animal's skin temperature is 32.0 , that the air temperature is 5.00 , and that has the same thermal conductivity as air. (b) What food intake will the animal need in one day to replace this heat transfer?
B- The gas in an internal combustion engine initially at temperature of 1250°C expands polytropically to five times its initial volume and( 1/6) its initial pressure. Calculate 1-The index of expansion n. C m onters a
Q2. A Quantity of O, gas at pressure 5 bar, volume 0.1m’, and temperature 1227 “C expand at constant temperature until its pressure is reduced to 1 bar. It is cooled at constant pressure to original volume. Find: The change of internal energy, the work done, the heat added or rejected during each process. (take Cp=1kJ/kg. K and ,u=32)
QUESTION 3 An ideal gas initially occupies a volume of 15.0 L at a pressure of 5.00° C. The gas then underogoes an isobaric expansion to 25.0 L. What is the final temperature of the gas? а. 3130 с b. 5120 c C. 4630 c d. 2750 c e. 1900 с
2 moles of ideal oxygen gas are kept at 273 K in a volume of 11.35 dm3 with a molar heat capacity at constant pressure, Cp of 29.4 J K–1 mol–1 (independent of temperature). If the gas is heated to 373 K at constant pressure in a reversible manner. a. What is the gas's final volume? b. How much work has been done on the gas system? c. How much heat does the system supplied ? d. What is the increase in gas's enthalpy? f. What is the increase in the internal energy of the gas? Kindly indicate the given. Thank you
QUESTION 14 4.00 moles of diatomic oxygen gas (O2) initially ay 150 C absorbs 3.67 kcal of heat while maintaining a fixed volume. What is the final temperature of the gas? а. 540 с b. 44º c C. 490 C d. 64° c е. 590 с
A solid cylindrical bar conducts heat at a rate of 133 W from a hot to a cold reservoir under steady-state conditions. If the length is increased by a factor of three and the diameter of this bar is doubled, the rate at which it will conduct heat between these reservoirs will be 89 W O A. O B. 177 W. OC 30 W O D. 100 w O E. 200 w.
9. Suppose a tank contains 690 m³ of neon (Ne) at an absolute pressure of 1.00 × 105 Pa. The temperature is changed from 298 K to 315 K. What is the increase in the internal energy of the neon? J 9 h z
A gas cylinder holds 0.10mol of O2 at 150∘Cand a pressure of 3.0atm. The gas expands adiabatically until the pressure is halved. What is the final volume? in m^3 what is the final temperature? in celsius