Give an explanation as to why read-only memory (ROM) is required in the design of a computer system and what role it plays in the process. What kind of information is stored in the read-only memory (ROM), and how does that data first make its way into the ROM?

Give an explanation as to why read-only memory (ROM) is required in the design of a computer system and what role it plays in the process. What kind of information is stored in the read-only memory (ROM), and how does that data first make its way into the ROM?

Systems Architecture

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305080195

Author:Stephen D. Burd

Publisher:Stephen D. Burd

Chapter4: Processor Technology And Architecture

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2PE: If a microprocessor has a cycle time of 0.5 nanoseconds, what’s the processor clock rate? If the...

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Fundamentals of hardware concepts

A computer system is made of a combination of hardware and software. The software consists of a set of instructions that instruct the computer to perform a task. It can be system software or application software. Whereas, hardware is the part of a computer that can be touched. In other words, computer hardware consists of the physical components of a computer. The internal parts of a computer are called components and the external hardware components are called peripherals.

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If a microprocessor has a cycle time of 0.5 nanoseconds, what’s the processor clock rate? If the fetch cycle is 40% of the processor cycle time, what memory access speed is required to implement load operations with zero wait states and load operations with two wait states?
Give an explanation as to why read-only memory (ROM) is required in the architecture of a computer system and what role it plays in the process. What kind of information is stored in the read-only memory (ROM), and how does that data first make its way into the ROM?
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Give an explanation as to why read-only memory, also known as ROM, is required in the design of a computer system and what role it plays in the process. What kinds of information are stored in the read-only memory (ROM), and how do those bits of information get there in the first place?
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