HBA1C control glucose for how much time ? What is the HBA1C criteria for a patient to be diagnosed with diabetes mellitus ?
Q: Describe the mechanism of action of insulin. Based on the MOA, when would insulin be…
A: Insulin is a major factor in the regulation of intermediate metabolism, and its overall function is…
Q: List the major controls of insulin secretion?
A: Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete hormones.
Q: Which of the following processes is required to produce human insulin in bacterial cells?
A: Answer: INSULIN = These are the protein enzymes which can be producd by artificially and produced by…
Q: what class of hypertensive drugs can cause hyperglycemia for a non-diabetic patient?
A: Hyperglycemia is a condition in which the body fails to produce enough insulin to metabolize glucose…
Q: Identify three hormones other than insulin and glucagon that affect glucose metabolism. Describe the…
A: Introduction Glucose is the simplest form of sugar obtained through the digestion of food. The…
Q: Explain how insulin and glucagon work together to maintain the blood glucose level within the normal…
A: The normal blood glucose level in adult is 130-140 mg/dL. High blood glucose level of 300 and above…
Q: What effects occur when the plasma insulin concentration decreases?
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Q: PR Glucose (A/G) is reliable or not?
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Q: Bodybuilders have been known to inject insulin to increase muscle mass because it stimulates protein…
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A: Hormones are chemical messengers and help in the growth and development of organisms. The different…
Q: c) Briefly explain why insulin treatment did not yield a continuous high rate of glucose uptake.
A: There are several mechanisms that can explain why insulin treatment did not yield continuous high…
Q: 1a. Type II Diabetes involves the development of insulin resistance (i.e. a dampening…
A: Insulin is a pleiotropic hormone that exerts different effects on metabolism and various cellular…
Q: What are the two ways that the drug Metformin acts to lower blood sugar in patients with Type II…
A: Metformin is anti-diabetic medication used for type to diabetes,especially for people who are…
Q: Describe how purine catabolism is related to SCID, muscle function, and gout.
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Q: Explain he following statements. Protein metabolism in diabetic patients ● Need for protein as…
A: Diabetes mellitus is a disorder ,which results in higher level of glucose in the blood.The major…
Q: In experiments to test the appetite-suppressing eff ects of PYY3–36, why must the hormone be…
A: Peptide YY (PYY) is also known as peptide tyrosine. It is a peptide that is encoded by PYY gene in…
Q: What are the common causes of hypoglycemia in diabetes? Explain in detail.
A: Hypoglycemia is a condition in which the person’s blood sugar level is lower than the normal or…
Q: During strenous exercise, glucose is primarily converted to?
A: Glucose is an aldohexose with molecular formula C6H12O6. It is a primary sugar that is part of…
Q: Given the effects of glucagon on plasma glucose concentrations, what effect do you think…
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Q: List the overall responses of muscle, adipose tissue, and liver to insulin?
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Q: How are blood glucose concentration affected by heavy alcohol consumption? Please explain with…
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Q: Visceral fat loss is often associated with increased insulin sensitivity. Assuming that with the…
A: D. -10.6
Q: List the effects of increased Plasma Cortisol Concentration on organic metabolism?
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Q: Explain why type 1 diabetics require insulin injections, whereas insulin injections are effective in…
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Q: Why is DNP no longer recommended as a weight-loss aid?
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Q: Identify: The mechanism of action for insulin The types of insulin The peak time for each insulin…
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Q: Predict the biochemical and whole body effects of an overdose of insulin
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Q: Define the different types of insulins and their naming schemes
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Q: Discuss the mechanism of action of insulin in maintaining the homeostasis of blood sugar in a normal…
A: Homeostasis is the condition wherein a steady chemical, physical, and internal state of the living…
Q: Which of the following statements about insulin istrue?a. Insulin acts as a transport protein,…
A: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted into the blood by the glands presents in the…
Q: Give details of secondary structure of Mature Bovine insulin
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Q: Insulin stimulated glucose uptake takes place in all of the following except-
A: Insulin stimulates glucose uptake with the help of GLUT 4 transporter which is translocated from…
Q: Which of the following human cells produce insulin?
A: Insulin is a hormone which controls the blood sugar level in human beings. If insulin is not…
Q: Differentiate between blood sugar levels and resulting symptoms in hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia.
A: Blood glucose level means the amount of glucose present in the blood of human body. Glucose uptake…
Q: Briefly describe the insulin signalling pathway. Explain what insulin resistance is and how it is…
A: After a meal, there is a surplus supply of glucose in the blood. this causes the pancreas to secrete…
Q: Which of the following is FALSE about Insulin?
A: Note: As per the guidelines, only one question is to be answered. Ask another question separately.…
Q: Describe various mechanisms for regulation of blood glucose.
A: The body needs the energy to carry out all the processes. Energy comes from food. Food contains…
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Q: Define the following terms: a. hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketosis b. insulin resistance c. JNK d.…
A: Note: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three…
Q: Ketoacidosis is a common feature of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, but not insulinindependent…
A: Diabetic ketoacidosis is a condition occurs when body is not able to produce enough insulin to…
Q: sources of error in glucose determination?
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Q: What are the major differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes in relation to insulin?
A: The blood glucose level of the body is regulated by insulin and glucagon.
Q: Write down the biosynthesis and metabolic effects of insulin?
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets; it is considered to be…
HBA1C control glucose for how much time ? What is the HBA1C criteria for a patient to be diagnosed with diabetes mellitus ?
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- What are the common causes of hypoglycemia in diabetes? Explain in detail.The hormones insulin and glucagon play an important role in the regulation of plasma glucose.a) Discuss the antagonistic actions of the hormones insulin and glucagon in regulating blood glucose levels within a narrow physiological range.A person is suspected with diabetes mellitus. He checks his blood glucose level by gluceose oxidase method. After the experiment, OD of his blood sample was obtained as 0.08. Based on the glucose standard curve seen in the virtual lab, calculate his blood glucose level. Is he had diabetes mellitus? (Note: Normal blood glucose level in our body is 70-110mg/dl). Find out the role and chemical reactions of the following reagents in the blood glucose level determination by glucose oxidase method. a) Sodium sulphate – Zinc sulphate solution b ) Glucose oxidase reagent c) Peroxidase A person did estimation of blood glucose level by glucose oxidase method by referring the virtual lab procedure. But he forgot to add ortho - toluidine reagent during glucose oxidase reagent preparation. a) What is the observation of the result?…
- What are the two types of diabetes mellitus? Describe in detail the pathophysiology (how the disease develops) on individuals. Why is this condition considered a major metabolic disorder?Briefly discuss the essence of molecular mechanisms of Diabetes Type I and how Type I is different from Type II.List 2 metabolic characteristics of type 1 diabetes and explain how they are linked to insulin deficiency.
- BRIEFLY EXPLANATION: How heart issues, hypertension and highly fat diet can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis?Bodybuilders have been known to inject insulin to increase muscle mass because it stimulates protein anabolism. What is one of the risks associated with this practice in terms of K+ levels: elevated blood plasma K+ (hyperkalemia) or decreased blood plasma K+ (hypokalemia)? Could the practice of injecting insulin to increase muscle mass be fatal?Explain why a common diagnostic test for diabetes involves orally administering a glucose solution to an individual and then measuring the concentration of blood glucose two hours later.
- What are the diagnostic criteria for type II diabetes?What is the structural difference between insulin produced by the body and synthetic insulin given to diabetes patients? Provide images, description and explanation.what class of hypertensive drugs can cause hyperglycemia for a non-diabetic patient?