I need help with the following questions and there are multiple parts and I dont understand! Scientists have recently inserted a gene to create a mouse with an  increased capacity for learning and memory- basically increasing the  mouse’s IQ. Normal, average human IQ is around 100, above that is   considered highly intelligent while an IQ below 70 is considered to indicate  mental disability. In the future, if this treatment could be applied to  humans, it could increase IQ by 30 points.   A couple has a son with Down’s syndrome giving him an IQ of 70. They  want to use the therapy to increase his IQ to 100 in order for him to function  normally. This is considered to be gene therapy, where technology is used  to help a person function better.   A second couple has a son with an IQ of 120. They want to use the  technology to bring his IQ up to 150. They feel he would have a better  chance of getting into a prestigious university. This is called gene  enhancement where technology is used to help a person who is already  functioning normally enhance a particular characteristic.   a) Should this technology be used for gene therapy as in the first couple’s  situation? Why or why not?  b) Should this technology be used for gene enhancement as in the second  couple’s situation? Why or why not?  c) Who should get to decide the way in which this technology is used?

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
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Chapter12: Genes And Cancer
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18QP: You are in charge of a new gene therapy clinic. Two cases have been referred to you for review and...
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I need help with the following questions and there are multiple parts and I dont understand!

  1. Scientists have recently inserted a gene to create a mouse with an  increased capacity for learning and memory- basically increasing the  mouse’s IQ. Normal, average human IQ is around 100, above that is  

considered highly intelligent while an IQ below 70 is considered to indicate  mental disability. In the future, if this treatment could be applied to  humans, it could increase IQ by 30 points.  

A couple has a son with Down’s syndrome giving him an IQ of 70. They  want to use the therapy to increase his IQ to 100 in order for him to function  normally. This is considered to be gene therapy, where technology is used  to help a person function better.  

A second couple has a son with an IQ of 120. They want to use the  technology to bring his IQ up to 150. They feel he would have a better  chance of getting into a prestigious university. This is called gene  enhancement where technology is used to help a person who is already  functioning normally enhance a particular characteristic.  

a) Should this technology be used for gene therapy as in the first couple’s  situation? Why or why not? 

b) Should this technology be used for gene enhancement as in the second  couple’s situation? Why or why not? 

c) Who should get to decide the way in which this technology is used?

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