If the inflation rate was 1% in 2014, 3% in 2015, and 2% in 2016, this economy experienced from 2014 to 2015, and from 2015 to 2016. a) inflation; inflation b) disinflation; deflation c) inflation; deflation d) inflation; disinflation
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- The index number representing the price level changes from 110 to 115 in one year and then from 115 to 120 the next year. Since the index number increases by five each year, is five inflation rate each year? Is the inflation rate the same each year? Explain your answer.Refer to Table 3. Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and GoodY. If year 1 is the base year, the value for this economy’s inflation rate between year 1 andyear 2 isA) -6.1%.B) -5.5%.C) 6.5%.D) 79%.2. Compute inflation rates for the following cases. a. Calculate the one-period inflation rate for the US in 2022 given that the CPI in 2021 was 271.0 and the CPI in 2022 was 292.7. b. Using the CPI data table from question 1, calculate the average annual inflation rate from 1970 to 1990. (Hint- this will use the constant growth formula from Lecture 3). c. Using the CPI data table from question 1, calculate the average annual inflation rate from 2000 to 2020. (Hint- this will use the constant growth formula from Lecture 3).
- If the inflation rate is 6% and Susan receives a 6% increase in income, then, over the year, Susan's: (a) Real and nominal income both remain unchanged; (b) Real and nominal income both rise; (c) Real income rises but nominal income remains unchanged; (d) Nominal income rises but real income remains unchanged. Given the import function, Z = 300 + 2/3Y, which of the following statements is correct? (a) The marginal propensity to save is 1/3; (b) The induced component is 300; (c) 2/3 is the proportion of any income spent on imports; (d) None of the statements is correct. An increase of R5 billion in income in a macroeconomy leads to an increase in R3 billion in consumption spending. From this information, we can determine that the marginal propensity to save in this economy is: (a) 0.6; (b) 0.5; (c) 0.3; (d) 0.4.1) Over the last 10 years, the average rate of inflation has been 1.61%. what is the purchasing power of a dollar today in terms of what a dollar could purchase in 2008? 2) In 1970 tuition cost $1990. Today (2018) the cost is $64,890. Has the cost risen faster or slower than the rate of inflation of 3.87%? 3) Tuition at XYZ this year cost $61,170. If the inflation rate is 2% for the foreseeable future and if the cost of attending XYZ rises at the rate of inflation, what will it cost in 20 years to attend XYZ for 1 year? For 4 years (2038-2042)?Q.1.5 If the inflation rate is 6% and Susan receives a 6% increase in income, then, overthe year, Susan’s:(2)(a) Real and nominal income both remain unchanged;(b) Real and nominal income both rise;(c) Real income rises but nominal income remains unchanged;(d) Nominal income rises but real income remains unchanged.
- In Zimbabwe the rate of inflation hit 90 sextillion percent in 2009, with prices increasing tenfold every day. At that rate, how much would a $100 textbook cost one week later? Hint: Use the following equation to calculate future price: Future price = (current price) x (inflation rate)', where t is the number of days in the future. billionReal GDP grew by 4.6% last year, while nominal GDP grew by 8.2%. Calculate inflation for the period. a) 1.78% b) 0.56% O c) 3.77% d) 3.60%The Consumer Price Index (CPI) exhibits four known biases. Three of these biases occur, because the CPI is calculated based on a basket of goods year-to-year. This calculation to compare CPI values year-to-year and calculate the inflation rate. approach makes it Ofixed; more difficult O variable; more difficult O fixed; easier O variable; easier
- Suppose the price level reflects the number of dollars needed to buy a basket of goods containing one cup of coffee, one donut, and one newspaper. In year one, the basket costs $9.00. In year two, the price of the same basket is $8.00. From year one to year two, there is (a. inflation, b. deflation) at an annual rate of ___ %. In year one, $72.00 will buy ____ baskets, and in year two, $72.00 will buy ____ baskets. This example illustrates that, as the price level falls, the value of money (a. rises, b. falls, c. remains the same).The average annual cost(tuition, fees, and room and board) at four-year private universities rose from $6,070in 1980 to $29,257 in 2004. Calculate the percentage rise in cost from 1980 to2004, and compare it to the overall rate of inflation as measured by the Consumer Price Index. The Consumer Price Index for 1980 is82.6and the Consumer Price index for 2004 is 188.9.The percentage rise in cost from 1980 to 2004 is %??(Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)Q1 An economy produces only 2 final goods: hamburgers and bicycles. In 2019, 1000 hamburgers were produced and sold at £8 per unit, while 200 bicycles were produced and sold at £200 per unit. In 2020, 800 hamburgers were produced and sold at £8.20 per unit, while 225 bicycles were produced and sold at £230 per unit. Using this information, the aggregate inflation rate for this economy between 2019 and 2020 is: досто + 40000 A. 56.9% B. 40.0% C. 42.2% D. 25.0%