If the United States is currently importing 14 million barrels per day at a world price of $4.00 per unit (the entire amount consumed), what is the effect on imports of a tax equal to $12.00 per unit? Price per Barrel $4 Quantity of Barrels Supplied (Millions) 8 12 16 9240 6 20 8 Quantity of Barrels Demanded (Millions) 14 13 12 11 10 24 28 10 12 9 8 Using the table above, after the imposition of the $12.00 per-unit tax, the new quantity supplied is ☐ million barrels and the new quantity demanded is ☐ million barrels. (Enter your responses as a whole number)
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- If the United States is currently importing 14 million barrels per day at a world price of $4.00 per unit (the entire amount consumed), what is the effect on imports of a tax equal to $8.00 per unit? Quantity of Barrels Supplied (Millions) Quantity of Barrels Demanded (Millions) 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 The amount of imports after the $8.00 per-unit tax is responses as a whole number.) ges Price per Barrel Get more help. $4 8 Using the table above, after the imposition of the $8.00 per-unit tax, the new quantity supplied is 4 million barrels and the new quantity demanded is 12 million barrels. (Enter your responses as a whole number.) 12 16 20 24 28 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 million barrels per day. Before the tax, domestic producers supplied 0 barrels of crude oil. They now supply million barrels Clear all (Enter your more less Check answer (e)Price of Rice $/ton €140 €120 €100 с a b rise by 40 units. 80 120 160 200 240 300 Quantity of Rice rise by 40 units. e The graph above reflects the market for rice in Spain. If the world price is 100euros and the government imposes a 20% tax on imports the amount of imports will S drop by 40 units. drop by 80 units.In 1932, U.S. manufacturers, which used to enjoy steady relationships with their foreign distributors and export nearly 60% of their output, realized that their exports had fallen to only 20% of total output. Which of the following is the most likely reason for this decrease in exports? O The low quality of U.S. products O war between the United States and Canada O Retaliatory tariffs by trading partners The signing of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in 1947 resulted in the adoption of several new trade policies. In the following table, indicate if each of the policies listed was a result of GATT. Then, complete the last column by identifying the means by which each GATT policy was implemented. Policy GATT Policy Implementation Promotion of protectionism Clear and public trade rules Promotion of lower trade barriers Yes v Institution of the WTO Promotion of trade transparency Settling trade disputes In the 1960s, multilateral negotiations called the Uruguay Round…
- The nation of Theopolis recenty put a tariff on the importation of washing machines. Which of the following statements is true based on this information? (a) This tariff harms consumers in Theopolis who buy washing machines (b) This tariff benefts the producers of washing machines in Theopolis (c) This tarif hurts the producers of washing machines in other countries that export to Theopolis (d) The tariff will increase overall weltare in Theopolis Explain all the false answers alsoThe following graph shows the domestic supply of and demand for soybeans in Guatemala. The world price (Pw) of soybeans is $540 per ton and is represented by the horizontal black line. Throughout the question, assume that the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of soybeans and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in soybeans. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. TRICKY YALL 855 820 PRICE (Dollars per ton) 785 750 715 680 645 610 575 540 Domestic Demand 105 0 40 A Domestic Supply Pu NO 120 160 200 240 260 320 340 400 QUANTITY (Tons of soybeans) If Guatemala is open to international trade in soybeans without any restrictions, it will import Suppose the Guatemalan government wants to reduce imports to exactly 160 tons of soybeans to help domestic producers. A tariff of tons of soybeans. per10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Baseball caps (thousands per month) Suppose that the world price of baseball caps is €1 and there are no import restrictions on this product. Assume that Spanish consumers are indifferent between domestic and imported baseball caps. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. What quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? thousand b. What quantity of baseball caps will be imported? thousand Now suppose a tariff of €1 is levied against each imported baseball cap. C. After the tariff is implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? thousand d. After the tariff is implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will be imported? thousand Price (€ per cap)
- 3 1190 Domestic Demand E 1140 1090 PRICE (Dollars per ton) 1040 990 940 890 840 790 740 690 0 10 20 + I 1 1 R 30 40 50 60 70 QUANTITY (Tons of limes) A tariff set at this level would raise $ F If Zambia is open to international trade in limes without any restrictions, it will import % Domestic Supply 5 T Suppose the Zambian government wants to reduce imports to exactly 40 tons of limes to help domestic producers. A tariff of achieve this. G 1 I 6 P. 80 90 100 W Y in revenue for the Zambian government. H & 7 ? U 8 00 J tons of limes. Grade It Now 9 K O per ton will Save & Continue Continue without eaving O PThe country of Pepperland exports steel to the Land of Submarines. Information for the quantity demanded (Qd) and quantity supplied (Qs) in each country, in a world without trade, are given in Table 34.6 and Table 34.7. What would be the equilibrium price and quantity in each country in a world without trade? How can you tell? What would be the equilibrium price and quantity in each country if trade is allowed to occur? How can you tell? Sketch two supply and demand diagrams, one for each country, in the situation before trade. On those diagrams, show the equilibrium price and the levels of exports and imports in the world after trade. If the Land of Submarines imposes an anti- dumping import quota of 30, explain in general terms whether it will benefit or injure consumers and producers in each country. Does your general answer change if the Land of Submarines imposes an import quota of 70?5. You have been asked to quantify the effects of removing a country's tariff on sugar. The ompute its value? nard part of the work is already done: Somebody has estimated how many pouncs Sugar would be produced, consumed, and imported by the country if there were no saber duty. You are given the information shown in the table. Estimated Situation without Tariff Situation with Import Tariff World price $0.10 per pound $0.10 per pound $0.02 per pound $0.12 per pound Tariff $0.10 per pound Domestic price Domestic consumption (billions of pounds per year) Domestic production (billions of pounds per year) Imports (billions of pounds per year) 22 20 8. 16 12 Calculate the following measures: a. The domestic consumers' gain from removing the tariff. b. The domestic producers' loss from removing the tariff. C. The government tariff revenue loss. d. The net effect on national well-being.
- Georgia and Moldova are famous for their quality of wine and the United Kingdom decides to start importing from them. There is an 5£ tariff on imported wine. Considering the graph below, where does the UK buy its wine from and how much does it cost on the domestic market? Price per bottle £10 £7 Moldovan price £5 Georgian price UK demand for imported wine Quantity (millions of bottles per year) 10 15 22 Suppose the UK joins a trade bloc with Moldova and maintains its 5£ tariff on wine from outside the bloc. a) What will the new domestic price be? b) How much do consumers gain/lose? c) How about the government? d) Is there trade creation or trade dıversion or both? e) How much does the UK gain/lose?1. Assume that Canada is an importer of televisions and that there are no trade restrictions. Canadian consumers buy 1 million televisions per year, of which 400 000 are produced domestically and 600 000 are imported. Suppose that a technological advance among Japanese television manufacturers causes the world price of televisions to fall by $100. Draw a graph to show how this change affects the welfare of Canadian consumers and Canadian producers and how it affects total surplus in Canada. b. After the fall in price, consumers buy 1.2 million televisions, of which 200 000 are produced domestically and 1 million are imported. Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus from the price reduction. c. If the government responded by putting a $100 tariff on imported televisions, what would this do? Calculate the revenue that would be raised and the deadweight loss. Would it be a good policy from the standpoint of Canadian welfare? Who might support…9 Assume Australia is an importer of sofas and there are no trade restrictions. Australian consumers buy 1 000 000 sofas per year, of which 450 000 are produced domestically and 550 000 are imported. a Suppose that a technological advance among Swedish sofa manufacturers causes the world price of sofas to fall by $200. Draw a graph to show how this change affects the welfare of Australian consumers and Australian producers, and how it affects total surplus in Australia. b After the fall in price, Australian consumers buy 1 150 000 sofas, of which 300 000 are produced domestically and 850 000 are imported. Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus and total surplus from the price reduction. c Ifthe government responded by putting a $200 tariff on imported sofas, what would this do? Calculate the revenue that would be raised and the deadweight loss. Would it be a good policy from the standpoint of Australian welfare? Who might support the policy? d Suppose that the fall…