In the figure, 2.44 mole of an ideal diatomic gas can go from a to c along either the direct (diagonal) path ac or the indirect path abc. The scale of the vertical axis is set by Pab = 4.01 kPa and p. = 2.49 kPa, and the scale of the horizontal axis is set by Vpc = 4.55 m3 and Va = 2.86 m3. (The molecules rotate but do not oscillate.) During the transition along path ac, (a) what is the change in internal energy of the gas, and (b) how much energy is added to the gas as heat? (c) How much heat is required if the gas goes from a to c along the indirect path abc? a Pab Pe V. Volume (m3) Pressure (kPa)

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Chapter10: Thermal Physics
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Problem 44P: A sealed cubical container 20.0 cm on a side contains a gas with three times Avogadros number of...
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In the figure, 2.44 mole of an ideal diatomic gas can go from a to c along either the direct (diagonal) path ac or the indirect path abc. The
scale of the vertical axis is set by pab = 4.01 kPa and pc = 2.49 kPa, and the scale of the horizontal axis is set by Vpc = 4.55 m³ and Va =
2.86 m³. (The molecules rotate but do not oscillate.) During the transition along path ac, (a) what is the change in internal energy of the
gas, and (b) how much energy is added to the gas as heat? (c) How much heat is required if the gas goes from a to c along the indirect
path abc?
a
Pab
Þe
Vbc
Va
Volume (m3)
(a) Number
i
Units
(b) Number
Units
(c) Number
Units
>
>
Pressure (kPa)
Transcribed Image Text:In the figure, 2.44 mole of an ideal diatomic gas can go from a to c along either the direct (diagonal) path ac or the indirect path abc. The scale of the vertical axis is set by pab = 4.01 kPa and pc = 2.49 kPa, and the scale of the horizontal axis is set by Vpc = 4.55 m³ and Va = 2.86 m³. (The molecules rotate but do not oscillate.) During the transition along path ac, (a) what is the change in internal energy of the gas, and (b) how much energy is added to the gas as heat? (c) How much heat is required if the gas goes from a to c along the indirect path abc? a Pab Þe Vbc Va Volume (m3) (a) Number i Units (b) Number Units (c) Number Units > > Pressure (kPa)
Expert Solution
Step 1

Work done under PV diagram is represented by area bounded by curve and volume axis.

Change in internal energy is path independent.

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