In the figure to the right, suppose that We is a wage rate of $28 per hour and W₁ is a wage rate of $39 per hour. In addition, Q is 12,000 workers per hour, Qis 16,000 workers per hour, and Q is 21,000 workers per hour. How much more or less do the firms in this industry spend, in total, on the labor employed each hour as a consequence of establishment of the union wage W₁ above the equilibrium wage We? Firms spend a total of $ per hour response as a whole number.) on unionized labor. (Enter your Wage Rate ($ per hour) Wu We A B Qe Qd Quantity of Labor per time period

In the figure to the right, suppose that We is a wage rate of $28 per hour and W₁ is a wage rate of $39 per hour. In addition, Q is 12,000 workers per hour, Qis 16,000 workers per hour, and Q is 21,000 workers per hour. How much more or less do the firms in this industry spend, in total, on the labor employed each hour as a consequence of establishment of the union wage W₁ above the equilibrium wage We? Firms spend a total of $ per hour response as a whole number.) on unionized labor. (Enter your Wage Rate ($ per hour) Wu We A B Qe Qd Quantity of Labor per time period

Microeconomic Theory

12th Edition

ISBN:9781337517942

Author:NICHOLSON

Publisher:NICHOLSON

Chapter16: Labor Markets

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 16.5P

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What determines the demand for labor for a firm operation in a perfectly competitive out market?
Table 14.13 shows information from the supply curve for labor for a monopsonist, that is, the wage rate required at each level of employment. What is the monopsonists marginal cost of labor at each level of employment? If each unit of labors marginal revenue product is 13, what is the firms profit maximizing level of employment and wage?
What determines the demand for labor for a firm with market power in the output market?
A monopsonist's demand curve for labor is given by w= 15 – 2L, where w is the hourly wage rate and L is the number of person-hours hired. a. If the monopsonist's supply (AFC) curve is given by w= 1L, which gives rise to a marginal factor cost curve of MFC = 2L, how many units of labor will he employ and what wage will he pay? Instructions: Round your answer for labor to 1 decimal place. Round your answer for wage to the nearest penny (2 decimal places). Labor: Wage: $ b. How would your answers to part (a) be different if the monopsonist were confronted with a minimum wage bill requiring him to pay at least $7/hr? Instructions: Round your answer for labor to 1 decimal place. Round your answer for wage to the nearest whole number. Labor: Wage: $
Suppose that the supply and marginal revenue product of labour curves faced by a monopsonist are as follows: Supply with Min Wage MC Units of Labour (N) Supply MRPN MC with Min Wage 1 5.00 8.00 2 5.20 7.50 5.45 7.00 5.70 6.45 5 6.00 6.05 6. 6.30 6.65 5.50 7 4.90 7.00 4.00 a) Maintain the assumption that firms can not price discriminate in the input market and fill in the firm's Marginal Cost (MC) table. b) How many workers will the monoposonist hire and what would the wage be? How many workers would have been hired and at what wage if this were a perfectly competitive market? c) Suppose now the province introduces a new minimum wage policy which sets the minimum wage at $6. Fill in the monopsonist's supply and marginal cost tables with the minimum wage. d) What will happen to the number of workers hired with the introduction of this minimum wage?
3. UConn wants to employ some new cleaning staff. UConn's labor demand curve is given 0.01E. Suppose cleaning staff in Storrs operate under a monopoly by w = 20 - union. Suppose the utility function for the union is U = wzEz. This means that MUE= 1 E2 2wz W2 1 282 and MUw . What wage will the union demand?
4 A production function is states as: 120Q1/3, with an output price of 25. Firms total revenue is stated as 11000Q1/2 with a labor supply of Q=15w. If you derive the monopsony equilibrium labor and monopsony wage what would they be.
The demand for unionized labor will generally be more elastic, and it will be more difficult for the union to achieve above-equilibrium wages, when: O there are few close substitutes for the unionized workers. O trade barriers limit the importation of the product produced by the unionized workers. O the cost of employing the unionized workers is a small part of the total cost of product that they produce. the demand for the product produced by the unionized workers is relatively price elastic. A strike, or the threat of one, is most likely to be effective when: O demand for the firm's product is weak. O foreign competition for the product is high. O the firm has a low product inventory. O demand for the product produced by the union workers is highly elastic.
Given the labor demand function (9)-/+cq where I(9) is labor demanded, is the fixed cost of production and cis the constant marginal cost. Assume weg wf, • Derive p by maximizing profit. . If you are given that we are following Dixit Stiglitz's demand system how would you comment upon the economy of scope and the vanety produced?
Which of the following will occur if labour unions successfully negotiate wage increases for its members? O The relative wages in nonunion sectors decrease. Employment likely increases in the union sector, Employment likely decreases in the nonunion sector. The relative wages of nonunion workers also increase.
23. Question 23 is based on the below-mentioned diagram illustrates a monopsony outcome. The monopsony firm MRP = marginal revenue product, MFC = marginal factor cost and the wage is determined by the labour supply curve at this level of output. In the absence of a union the monopsony firm hires Lm workers and pays them Wm. MFC wage Wu Wm Lm S O a. hire less than Lm workers. Ob. hire a maximum of Lm workers. Ochire greater than Lm workers. Od. None of the above. MRP Quantity of labor Suppose the union and firm negotiates a wage above Wu, the firm will A
If a labor union is a sole supplier of labor in an industry, by negotiating with the firms in the industry, it will be able to achieve a wage for its members that is Select the correct answer below: above what the equilibrium wage would otherwise have been. below what the equilibrium wage would otherwise have been. O equal to what the equilibrium wage would otherwise have been. dependent on competition in the labor market.