In this Decision Point activity you learned about how changes to monetary policy by the Federal Reserve should impact your own decisions and the decisions of everyone across the economy. Apply what you learned in this decision point to the following questions. One of the tools the Fed uses to influence interest rates is to pay banks interest on excess reserves they hold overnight with the Fed. You're a director at a bank. Your bank currently holds $185 million in excess reserves at the regional Fed and you're earning an annual rate of 2.42% on those excess reserves sitting at the Fed. The Fed decides to decrease the interest rate it pays on excess reserves from an annual rate of 2.42% to 1.55%. In response, you should the amount of excess reserves held at the Fed and make any given interest rate. loans at

In this Decision Point activity you learned about how changes to monetary policy by the Federal Reserve should impact your own decisions and the decisions of everyone across the economy. Apply what you learned in this decision point to the following questions. One of the tools the Fed uses to influence interest rates is to pay banks interest on excess reserves they hold overnight with the Fed. You're a director at a bank. Your bank currently holds $185 million in excess reserves at the regional Fed and you're earning an annual rate of 2.42% on those excess reserves sitting at the Fed. The Fed decides to decrease the interest rate it pays on excess reserves from an annual rate of 2.42% to 1.55%. In response, you should the amount of excess reserves held at the Fed and make any given interest rate. loans at

Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)

16th Edition

ISBN:9781305506756

Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson

Publisher:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson

Chapter13: Money And The Banking System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17CQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

suppose the reserve requirement is 10 percent and the balance sheet of the peoples national bank looks like the accompanying example.ASSETSvault cash - $20,000deposits at fed - 30,000securities - 45,000loans - 120,000LIABILITIESchecking deposits - $200,000net worth - 15,000answer the following:A. what are the required reserves of people national bank? does the bank have any excess reserves?B. what is the maximum loan that the bank could extend?C. indicate how the banks balance sheet would be altered if it extended this loan.D. suppose that the required reserves were 20 percent. if this were the case, would the bank be in a position to extend any additional loans? explain
You take $300 you had kept under your mattress and deposit it in your bank account. Suppose this $300 stays in the banking system as reserves and banks hold reserves equal to 15 percent of deposits. The total amount of deposits in the banking system increases by $ supply increases by $. and the money
he Fed used to have three tools that they used to impact interest rates and economic activity, the reserve requirement, the discount rate, and open market operations. Now they have at least five tools, but they seem to have abandoned two of their original tools. What are the two new tools that they use? Why did they move away from two to the original three tools? Do you think the Fed is going down the right path? write 2 informative paragrahs
5 You are an FOMC member, and you know that, in the last few recessions, the Fed cut interest rates by around 500 basis points. As the pandemic loomed in early 2020, the bottom of the Fed Funds target range was at 1.5 percent (the Fed only had around 150bp room to cut), while PCE inflation (your favourite inflation measure) was near the 2 percent target. What other options were available to the Fed? How do they work?
Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy. The people in this economy have 20 million in money, and they deposit all their money in Humongous Bank. Humongous Bank decides on a policy of holding 100 reserves. Draw a T-account for the bank. Humongous Bank is required to hold 5 of its existing 20 million as reserves, and to loan out the rest. Draw a T-account for the bank after it has made its first round of loans. Assume that Humongous bank is part of a multibank system. How much will money supply increase with that original 19 million loan?
BSW Bank currently has $150 million in transaction deposits on its balance sheet. The Federal Reserve has currently set the reserve requirement at 10 percent of transaction deposits. iIf the Federal Reserve decreases the reserve requirement to 6 percent, show the balance sheet of BSW and the Federal Reserve System just before and after the full effect of the reserve requirement change. Assume BSW withdraws all excess reserves and gives out loans and that borrowers eventually return all of these funds to BSW in the form of transaction deposits.
Explain whether each of the following eventsincreases or decreases the money supply.a. The Fed buys bonds in open-market operations.b. The Fed reduces the reserve requirement.c. The Fed increases the interest rate it pays onreserves.d. Citibank repays a loan it had previously takenfrom the Fed.e. After a rash of pickpocketing, people decide tohold less currency.f. Fearful of bank runs, bankers decide to hold moreexcess reserves.g. The FOMC increases its target for the federalfunds rate.
According to data, the U.S. money stock stands at about $1.1 trillion dollars. If we divide that by 245 million, the approximate number of adults in the U.S., we should each be holding about $4,490 in cash. But we are not. What explains this? a. This shows that the Fed has no idea how much cash is really in circulation. b. If they included children in the population count, it would be correct. Oc. The answer is cryptocurrency, which bumps up the amount of cash in the money supply. Od. People outside the US hold dollars, and some in the US operate all cash businesses, so they use more than the average.
ou just deposited $4,000 in cash into a checking account at the local bank. Assume that banks lend out all excess reserves and there are no leaks in the banking system. That is, all money lent by banks gets deposited in the banking system. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. If the reserve requirement is 1212%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable bank deposits? $ If the reserve requirement is 44%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable deposits? $ Increasing the reserve requirement the money supply.
Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy.The people in this economy have $20 million in money,and they deposit all their money in Humongous Bank.a. Humongous Bank decides on a policy of holding100% reserves. Draw a T-account for the bank.b. Humongous Bank is required to hold 5% of itsexisting $20 million as reserves, and to loan outthe rest. Draw a T-account for the bank after ithas made its first round of loans.c. Assume that Humongous bank is part of amultibank system. How much will money supplyincrease with that original $19 million loan?