LAS 100 90 XXX 80 70 60 AD 110 0 320 360 400 440 480 520 Real GDP (billions of 2007 dollars) SAS Figure 10.3.1 below full-employment; 40 above full-employment; 20 below full-employment; 20 above full-employment; 40 actual: 0 Refer to Figure 10.3.1. The economy is at its short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. There is a difference between equilibrium real GDP and potential GDP of $_________ billion.
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- "The following chart indicates the aggregate demand (AD) and short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) schedules of decision- makers for the current period. Both buyers and sellers previ- ously anticipated that the price level during the current period would be P 105 a. Indicate the quantity of GDP that will be produced during this period. b. Will it be a long-run equilibrium level of GDP? Why or why not? c. What will the relationship between the actual and natural rates of unemployment be during the period? Explain 20 your answer.Suppose the economy is self-regulating, the price level is 132, the quantity demanded of RealGDP is 4 trillion, the quantity supplied of Real GDP in the short run is 3.9 trillion, and thequantity supplied of Real GDP in the long run is 4.3 trillion. Is the economy in short-runequilibrium? Will the price level in long-run equilibrium be greater than, less than, or equal to132? Show the relevant graph and explain your answers.Suppose an economy can be represented by the folowing table, in which employment is in millons of workers and GDP and AE are expressed in billions of dollars: Employment 100 Real GDP Aggregate Expenditures 1275 1350 1425 1500 1575 1650 1200 105 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 110 115 120 125 fut employment is 120 milion workers? What is its what kind of expenditure oap exists size? Suppose government spending, taxes, and net exports ane all independent of the level of rcal GDP. What is the multplier an ths economy? below the econemy's potential, what is the size of the recessionary expenditure qapt
- COURSE: MACROECONOMICS - IS-LM and/or MUNDELL FLEMING MODELS Refer to 2 different models (and/or conditions) under which an increase in the amount of money circulating in the economy has a NULL impact on GDP. Then, refer to 2 different models (and/or conditions) under which an increase in the amount of money circulating in the economy has a MAXIMUM impact on GDP. EXPLAIN very briefly the mechanism by which each model generates that NULL or MAXIMUM impact on GDP. Hint: 2 conditions under increase of M (money) and how impact null (zero) and maximum on GDP. Example, considering both fiscal or monetary policies or liquidity trap model. Please graph and explain on detail both cases.Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Price level (GDP deflator, 2002-100) LAS 110 100 90 80 70 60 0 SAS AD 320 360 400 440 480 520 Real GDP (billions of 2002 dollars) Figure 26.3.1 Refer to Figure 26.3.1. Econoworld is at its short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. There is a difference between GDP of $ billion. Select one: O A. below full-employment equilibrium; 40 O B. full-employment equilibrium; 0 O C. above full-employment equilibrium; 20 O D. below full-employment equilibrium; 20 O E. above full-employment equilibrium; 40 real GDP and potentialUse the following diagram to answer this question Price level or GDP deflator Ro 41- SRAS₂ ----- AD₂ SRAS, SRAS, -11110 AD₁ AD₁ Output or RGDP Suppose the short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is at point A. In the short run, an open market sale would move the equilibrium to: O A. point E OB. point C O C. point H O D. point B 10
- Given the macro economic data below, draw a graph to illustrate if there is arecessionary gap in the given economy.Real GDP $1000BConsumption (100K is Autonomous) $600BInvestment $100BGovernment Spending $200BExport $50BImport $50BMarginal Propensity to Consume 0.50 AD (Expenditure) 45 degree AD = AS $ 1000B AS (Real GDP) a. Calculate the size of the recessionary gap in the economy. b. What would happen to the recessionary gap if the government cut incometaxes by $50B? c. What would happen to the recessionary gap if the Fed increased discountrates? Explain your answer.Consider the following table and identify equilibrium GDP. If the potential GDP is at 12.0, what can you conclude about price levels and the unemployment rate? Current Price Level Real GDP-quantity demanded per trillion Real GDP-quantity supplied per trillion 6.0 10.0 8.0 120 115 110 100 11.0 13.0 8.0 6.0 5.0 The economy has high unemployment but experiences stable price levels because the economy operates below the potential GDP. O The economy has stable price levels and low unemployment because it is operating above the potential GDP. O The economy is experiencing rising price levels and has a low unemployment rate because it is operating above the potential GDP.09. Consider the following model. Expenditure is given by: E=C+I+G The consumption function is specified as: C=c₁+cY We assume a closed macroeconomic system so that: Y=E Which is the correct representation of income as a function of autonomous expenditures and the marginal propensity to consume? a. b. C. Y= d. Y= Co+I+G 1-c I+G 1-c-c Y= (I+G). Y=I. 1-c 1
- Price level (GDP price Index 2012-100) Pocential AS 130 GDP 120 110 100 90 AD 19.0 195 20.0 20.5 21.0 21.5 Real GDP (trillons of 2012 dollars) In the figure above, the economy is at an equilibrium with real GDP of $20 trillion and a price level of 110. As the economy moves toward its ultimate equilibrium, the curve shifts because O a. aggregate supply; leftward; the money wage rate rises O b. aggregate supply; rightward; the money wage rate falls O c. aggregate demand; leftward; the money wage rate rises d. potential GDP; leftward; the money wage rate falls O e. aggregate demand; rightward; the money wage rate fallsUse the figure below to answer the following questions. Price level (GDP deflator, 2002=100) LAS O * AD 110 100 90 80 70 60 0 320 360 400 440 480 520 Real GDP (billions of 2002 dollars) SAS Select one: Refer to Figure 26.3.1. Short-run macroeconomic equilibrium real GDP in Econoworld is A. $360 billion. B. $400 billion. C. $480 billion. D. $520 billion. E. $440 billion. Figure 26.3.1Planned AE (PAE, trillion $) 45° AE = Y PAE₂= 7+0.5Y PAE = 5 +0.5Y PAE = 3 +0.5Y Actual AE (GDP, Y, trillion $) Refer to a graph above. Suppose the the economy has the planned aggregate expenditure of PAE2 and the potential GDP is $10 trillion. Which of the following statements about this economy is false? O There is an inflationary output gap of $4 trillion. O In order for this economy to get back to the potential GDP, the PAE curve needs to shift to the right The economy is in an expansion. O The economy produces more than spends.