Liability Transactions The following items were selected from among the transactions completed by Sherwood Co. during the current year: Feb. 15. Purchased merchandise on account from Kirkwood Co., $144,000, terms n/30. Mar. 17. Issued a 60-day, 7% note for $144,000 to Kirkwood Co., on account. May 16. Paid Kirkwood Co. the amount owed on the note of March 17. June 15. Borrowed $168,000 from Triple Creek Bank, issuing a 60-day, 8% note. July 21. Purchased tools by issuing a $84,000, 90-day note to Poulin Co., which discounted the note at the rate of 7%. Aug. 14. Paid Triple Creek Bank the interest due on the note of June 15 and renewed the loan by issuing a new 60-day, 10% note for $168,000. (Journalize both the debit and credit to the notes payable account.) Oct. 13. Paid Triple Creek Bank the amount due on the note of August 14. Oct. 19. Paid Poulin Co. the amount due on the note of July 21. Dec. 1. Purchased office equipment from Greenwood Co. for $144,000, paying $24,000 cash and issuing a series of ten 6% notes for $12,000 each, coming due at 30-day intervals. Dec. 12. Settled a product liability lawsuit with a customer for $75,000, payable in January. Accrued the loss in a litigation claims payable account. Dec. 31. Paid the amount due to Greenwood Co. on the first note in the series issued on December 1. Required: 1.  Journalize the transactions. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Assume a 360-day year. If required, round to one decimal place. Don't round the intermediate calculations. For a compound transaction, accounts should be listed largest to smallest. Date Account Debit Credit Feb. 15   fill in the blank 2 fill in the blank 3     fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6   Mar. 17   fill in the blank 8 fill in the blank 9     fill in the blank 11 fill in the blank 12   May 16   fill in the blank 14 fill in the blank 15     fill in the blank 17 fill in the blank 18     fill in the blank 20 fill in the blank 21   June 15   fill in the blank 23 fill in the blank 24     fill in the blank 26 fill in the blank 27   July 21   fill in the blank 29 fill in the blank 30     fill in the blank 32 fill in the blank 33     fill in the blank 35 fill in the blank 36   Aug. 14   fill in the blank 38 fill in the blank 39     fill in the blank 41 fill in the blank 42     fill in the blank 44 fill in the blank 45     fill in the blank 47 fill in the blank 48   Oct. 13   fill in the blank 50 fill in the blank 51     fill in the blank 53 fill in the blank 54     fill in the blank 56 fill in the blank 57   Oct. 19   fill in the blank 59 fill in the blank 60     fill in the blank 62 fill in the blank 63   Dec. 1   fill in the blank 65 fill in the blank 66     fill in the blank 68 fill in the blank 69     fill in the blank 71 fill in the blank 72   Dec. 12   fill in the blank 74 fill in the blank 75     fill in the blank 77 fill in the blank 78   Dec. 31   fill in the blank 80 fill in the blank 81     fill in the blank 83 fill in the blank 84     fill in the blank 86 fill in the blank 87 2.  Journalize the adjusting entry for each of the following accrued expenses at the end of the current year: (a) product warranty cost, $17,400; (b) interest on the nine remaining notes owed to Greenwood Co

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Chapter9: Long-term Liabilities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 94PSB
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  1. Liability Transactions

    The following items were selected from among the transactions completed by Sherwood Co. during the current year:


    Feb. 15. Purchased merchandise on account from Kirkwood Co., $144,000, terms n/30.
    Mar. 17. Issued a 60-day, 7% note for $144,000 to Kirkwood Co., on account.
    May 16. Paid Kirkwood Co. the amount owed on the note of March 17.
    June 15. Borrowed $168,000 from Triple Creek Bank, issuing a 60-day, 8% note.
    July 21. Purchased tools by issuing a $84,000, 90-day note to Poulin Co., which discounted the note at the rate of 7%.
    Aug. 14. Paid Triple Creek Bank the interest due on the note of June 15 and renewed the loan by issuing a new 60-day, 10% note for $168,000. (Journalize both the debit and credit to the notes payable account.)
    Oct. 13. Paid Triple Creek Bank the amount due on the note of August 14.
    Oct. 19. Paid Poulin Co. the amount due on the note of July 21.
    Dec. 1. Purchased office equipment from Greenwood Co. for $144,000, paying $24,000 cash and issuing a series of ten 6% notes for $12,000 each, coming due at 30-day intervals.
    Dec. 12. Settled a product liability lawsuit with a customer for $75,000, payable in January. Accrued the loss in a litigation claims payable account.
    Dec. 31. Paid the amount due to Greenwood Co. on the first note in the series issued on December 1.

    Required:

    1.  Journalize the transactions. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Assume a 360-day year. If required, round to one decimal place. Don't round the intermediate calculations.

    For a compound transaction, accounts should be listed largest to smallest.

    Date Account Debit Credit
    Feb. 15
     
    fill in the blank 2 fill in the blank 3
     
     
    fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6
     
    Mar. 17
     
    fill in the blank 8 fill in the blank 9
     
     
    fill in the blank 11 fill in the blank 12
     
    May 16
     
    fill in the blank 14 fill in the blank 15
     
     
    fill in the blank 17 fill in the blank 18
     
     
    fill in the blank 20 fill in the blank 21
     
    June 15
     
    fill in the blank 23 fill in the blank 24
     
     
    fill in the blank 26 fill in the blank 27
     
    July 21
     
    fill in the blank 29 fill in the blank 30
     
     
    fill in the blank 32 fill in the blank 33
     
     
    fill in the blank 35 fill in the blank 36
     
    Aug. 14
     
    fill in the blank 38 fill in the blank 39
     
     
    fill in the blank 41 fill in the blank 42
     
     
    fill in the blank 44 fill in the blank 45
     
     
    fill in the blank 47 fill in the blank 48
     
    Oct. 13
     
    fill in the blank 50 fill in the blank 51
     
     
    fill in the blank 53 fill in the blank 54
     
     
    fill in the blank 56 fill in the blank 57
     
    Oct. 19
     
    fill in the blank 59 fill in the blank 60
     
     
    fill in the blank 62 fill in the blank 63
     
    Dec. 1
     
    fill in the blank 65 fill in the blank 66
     
     
    fill in the blank 68 fill in the blank 69
     
     
    fill in the blank 71 fill in the blank 72
     
    Dec. 12
     
    fill in the blank 74 fill in the blank 75
     
     
    fill in the blank 77 fill in the blank 78
     
    Dec. 31
     
    fill in the blank 80 fill in the blank 81
     
     
    fill in the blank 83 fill in the blank 84
     
     
    fill in the blank 86 fill in the blank 87

    2.  Journalize the adjusting entry for each of the following accrued expenses at the end of the current year: (a) product warranty cost, $17,400; (b) interest on the nine remaining notes owed to Greenwood Co.

    Item Account Debit Credit
    a.
     
    fill in the blank 89 fill in the blank 90
     
     
    fill in the blank 92 fill in the blank 93
     
    b.
     
    fill in the blank 95 fill in the blank 96
     
     
    fill in the blank 98 fill in the blank 99
     
     
    Feedback
     

    Consider why the note is being issued (for cash, merchandise, other long-term assets).

    Consider what type of note is being issued (discount or interest-bearing).

    Consider the definition of proceeds.

    When making a payment on a note what accounts would be affected? What accounts would have to decrease?

    Product warranty adjustments are recorded in the same period in which the related sales are recorded.

    Remember that the interest on the nine remaining notes is an accrued expense adjusting entry, which means that at least one balance sheet account and one income statement account is affected.

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