Match each clinical scenario to the most likely renal function. Each selection will be used ONCE. 1. Chronic Kidney Disease ONLY 2. Acute Kidney Injury ONLY 3. Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease (pre-existing CKD with concurrent AKI) 4. End-Stage Renal Disease A middle-aged patient with Type 1 DM has an Albumin-to- Creatinine urinary ratio (ACR) of 300 and a GFR of 47. Their serum creatinine is fairly close to their previous level. An otherwise healthy patient is admitted to the hospital for a traumatic injury resulting in massive blood loss. Their serum creatinine is very high compared to baseline. A patient whose baseline GFR is about 40 has received vancomycin antibiotic therapy for two weeks. Their serum creatinine is higher today than it was yesterday. A patient who has been diagnosed with CKD and albuminuria for several years has been told by their PCP that they need to start dialysis soon as they are experiencing significant fluid retention and hypertension despite taking loop diuretics. Chronic Kidney Disease Acute Kidney Injury Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease End-Stage Renal Disease

Comprehensive Medical Terminology
4th Edition
ISBN:9781133478850
Author:Jones
Publisher:Jones
Chapter15: The Urinary System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem F1CRE
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Match each clinical scenario to the most likely renal function. Each selection will be used ONCE.
1. Chronic Kidney Disease ONLY
2. Acute Kidney Injury ONLY
3. Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease (pre-existing CKD with concurrent AKI)
4. End-Stage Renal Disease
A middle-aged patient with Type 1 DM has an Albumin-to-
Creatinine urinary ratio (ACR) of 300 and a GFR of 47. Their serum
creatinine is fairly close to their previous level.
An otherwise healthy patient is admitted to the hospital for a
traumatic injury resulting in massive blood loss. Their serum
creatinine is very high compared to baseline.
A patient whose baseline GFR is about 40 has received
vancomycin antibiotic therapy for two weeks. Their serum
creatinine is higher today than it was yesterday.
A patient who has been diagnosed with CKD and albuminuria for
several years has been told by their PCP that they need to start
dialysis soon as they are experiencing significant fluid retention
and hypertension despite taking loop diuretics.
Chronic Kidney Disease
Acute Kidney Injury
Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease ♦
End-Stage Renal Disease
Transcribed Image Text:Match each clinical scenario to the most likely renal function. Each selection will be used ONCE. 1. Chronic Kidney Disease ONLY 2. Acute Kidney Injury ONLY 3. Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease (pre-existing CKD with concurrent AKI) 4. End-Stage Renal Disease A middle-aged patient with Type 1 DM has an Albumin-to- Creatinine urinary ratio (ACR) of 300 and a GFR of 47. Their serum creatinine is fairly close to their previous level. An otherwise healthy patient is admitted to the hospital for a traumatic injury resulting in massive blood loss. Their serum creatinine is very high compared to baseline. A patient whose baseline GFR is about 40 has received vancomycin antibiotic therapy for two weeks. Their serum creatinine is higher today than it was yesterday. A patient who has been diagnosed with CKD and albuminuria for several years has been told by their PCP that they need to start dialysis soon as they are experiencing significant fluid retention and hypertension despite taking loop diuretics. Chronic Kidney Disease Acute Kidney Injury Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease ♦ End-Stage Renal Disease
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