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- Help me answer these review questions. Fill in the Blanks For a monopoly, the firm’s demand curve is downward sloping, therefore to maximize its profit, the firm must produce where its marginal cost equals _____________. When marginal product is increasing, the total product is increasing at _______________. If the average product is greater than the marginal product the next average product will _____________.A computer hardware firm sells both laptop computers and printers. Through the magic of focus groups, their pricing team determines that they have an equal number of three types of customers, and that these customers' reservation prices are as illustrated in the figure below. Bundle Laptop $700 $950 $600 Printer Customer A $100 $150 $50 $800 $1,100 $650 Customer B Customer C Assume for simplicity the marginal cost of production for laptops and printers is zero. If the firm were to charge only individual prices (not use the bundle price), what prices should it set for its laptops and printers to maximize profit? Assuming for simplicity that the firm has only one customers of each type, how much does it earn in total? To maximize profit using individual prices, the firm should charge a price for laptops of and a price for printers of p=: (Enter your responses as whole numbers.)A computer hardware firm sells both laptop computers and printers. Through the magic of focus groups, their pricing team determines that they have an equal number of three types of customers, and that these customers' reservation prices are as illustrated in the figure below. Laptop $900 $1,000 $650 Bundle $1.000 $1,150 $700 Printer Customer A Customer B $100 $150 $50 Customer C Assume for simplicity the marginal cost of production for laptops and printers is zero. If the firm were to charge only individual prices (not use the bundle price), what prices should it set for its laptops and printers to maximize profit? Assuming for simplicity that the firm has only one customers of each type, how much does it earn in total? To maximize profit using individual prices, the firm should charge a price for laptops of p= and a price for printers of p=
- 4. Profit maximization and loss minimization BYOB is a monopolist in beer production and distribution in the imaginary economy of Hopsville. Suppose that BYOB cannot price-discriminate; that is, it sells its beer at the same price per can to all customers. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), marginal revenue (MR), average total cost (ATC), and demand (D) for beer in this market. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for BYOB. If BYOB is making a profit, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade in the area representing its profit. On the other hand, if BYOB is suffering a loss, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade in the area representing its loss. 4.00 3.50 Monopoly Outcome 3.00 ATC 2.50 Profit 2.00 Loss 1.50 MC 1.00 0.50 MR 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 QUANTITY (Thousands of cans of beer) Suppose that BYOB charges $2.75 per can. Your friend Brian says that since BYOB is a…The residents of the town Ectenia all love economics and the mayor proposes building an economics musuem. The musuem has a fixed cost of $2,400,000 and no variable costs. There are 100,000 town residents, and each has the same demand for musuem visits: QD =10-P, where P is the price of admission a. Graph the musuems average-total-cost curve and its marginal cost curve. What kind of market would describe the musuem? b. The mayor proposes financing the musuem with a lump- sum tax of $24 and then opening the musuem to the public for free. How many times would each person visit? Calculate the benefit each person would get from the musuem, measured as consumer surplus minus the new tax. c. The mayor's anti tax opponent says the musuem should finance itself by charging an admission fee. What is the lowest price the musuem can charge without incurring losses? d. For the break even price you found in part (c), Calculate each resident's consumer surplus. Compared with the mayor's plan, who is…restion 1 of 15 Market Power and Monopoly- End of Chapter Problem Consumers in Carlandia are willing to purchase up to 100,000 cars cach year. Suppose the accompanying graph represents the long-run average cost curve for auto producers in Carlandia. Costs ($/unit) $40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 LAC Quantity (thousands) Goolsbee et al., Microeconomics, 3e, 2020 Worth 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100, Publishers a. If the supply side of Carlandia's auto market has 10 b. If the supply side of Carlandia's auto market is served identical firms operating, what is the lowest potential price by a monopolist, what is the lowest potential price that consumers might be able to purchase a car for? O S10,000 that consumers might be able to purchase a car for? O 30,000 O $40,000 O 330.000 O $20,000 O $20,000 O $10,000 O $40,000 a. If the supply side of Carlandia's auto market has 10 b. If the supply side of Carlandia's auto market is served identical firms operating, what is the lowest potential price…
- Gater Tools, a profit-maximizing firm, has a patent on a power tool, making it the only producer of that power tool. Thegraph above shows GaterTools' demand, marginal revenue, average total cost, average variable cost, and marginal costcurves.(a) Calculate GaterTools' total revenue if the firm produces the allocatively efficient quantity. Show your work.(b) Starting at a price of $12, if GaterTools were to increase the price by 4%, will the quantity demanded decrease bymore than 4%, less than 4%, or exactly 4%? Explain.(c) At a quantity of 10 units, is GaterTools' marginal product increasing, decreasing, or constant? Explain. (f) Does GaterTools have a dominant strategy? Explain using numbers from the payoff matrix.(g) Identify the Nash equilibrium. Explain why this is a Nash equilibrium using information from the payoff matrix.(h) Suppose HandyBilt makes a credible commitment to GaterTools that if GaterTools maintains its price, then HandyBiltwill pay GaterTools $250. Will this offer…The accompanying graph shows the short-run demand and cost situation for a price searcher in a market with low barriers to entry. Price (dollars) 24 10 V ATC The firm will receive $ MR Quantity/time The firm will maximize its profit at a quantity of▼ units. D Options: 6, 8, 9, or 10 After choosing the profit maximizing quantity, the firm will charge a price of in revenue at the profit-maximizing quantity. The total cost of production for this profit-maximizing quantity is $ The maximum profit the firm can earn in this situation is How will the situation change over time? Options: 6,8 10, or 24 per unit for this output. O Profits will attract rival firms into the market until the profit-maximizing price falls to the level of per-unit cost. O The market will adjust until the price charged by this firm no longer exceeds marginal cost at the profit-maximizing quantity. O This market is already in long-run equilibrium, and will not change throughout time. O Losses will induce firms to leave…Task: monopoly. 1. The market demand for a good (say, Starfleet tricorders) has the market demand 100 2P. Fixed costs for a firm are 20 and variable costs are function of Q(P) VC(Q) = 10Q. = TM Plot the demand, supply, marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average total cost curves (labels!) • Is this a competitive market? How can you tell? • What are the equilibrium quantity and price in this market? Indicate this on the graph. • What are the profits if there are any? Indicate the area on the graph if applicable.
- Determine the profit maximization point of a firm in a graph showing the dynamics of the Production and Cost Function. Supoose you are given this data of a monopolist. The price of the product is 35 pesos. 1. Compute for the- total cost, Average variable cost, marginal cost, total revenue, marginal revenue.2. Graph the schedule and answer the following question. - did the firm able to maximize its profit? If yes identify at what level (Quantity/output) or highlight the profit maximization point in the graph. If no, cite the reason why the firm was not able to maximize profit. Elaborate you explanation through you analysis on the Dynamics of the cost and output.If Soltani factory produces 1000 pieces of products, its total cost is equal to 50,000 monetary units, and if it produces 2,000 pieces of the same product, its total cost is equal to 80,000 monetary units. If each product is sold at a price of 40 monetary units, it is desirable: a. By drawing a diagram, specify the breaking point for it. B. If we want to make a profit equal to 20,000 units by selling 2500 pieces of product, what should be the variable cost? Use equations below: F Profit(P) = pQ - (F + vQ) TR=pQ TC=F+vQ Q=F/(p-v)No written by hand solution Suppose that headphones can be produced at a constant marginal cost. Headphone A is priced at $20 and headphone B is priced at $30. (a) If the Lerner index of headphone A divided by the Lerner index of headphone B is 0.5, what is the marginal cost of producing headphones? (b) Using your answer to part ‘a’, what is the elasticity of demand of headphone A? What is the elasticity of demand of headphone B?