Muscat LLC purchased a machine on 1st January,2019 for OMR 125,000. The rate of depreciation is 20% p.a. under straight line method. Replacement Cost of the machine on 31st December,2019 was OMR 175,000 and on 31st December, 2020 was OMR 250,000. The company wishes to follow Current Cost Accounting rather than the Historical Cost Accounting. a. What is the amount of Depreciation Adjustment? b. What is the amount of Additional Depreciation? c. What is the amount of Back Log Depreciation?

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Depreciation Methods

The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.

Depreciation Accounting

In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.