Now that Hurd has more specifically located the source of the economic exposure, Unit B, it is considering ways to hedge this exposure. Since Unit B finances some of its operations, one idea being considered by Hurd management is a change the financial structure of Unit B to a mix of financing in dollars and financing in pounds. Note: Assume the interest rate on pounds is approximately equal to the interest rate on dollars. Career Success Tips ates, Unit B will need revenue of Unit B. TOTAL SCORE: 2/3 more fewer dollars for loan payments, which would partially offset the effect of this appreciation on the Grade Final Step
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- 4. In time value of money, we use five categories of information, viz., present value, future value, discount rate, number of compounding periods and interim payments. In particular, the choice of the right discount rates is a challenge as it represents a combination of risk factors, such as business; inflation; environmental; social and political risks. Your company is planning an investment project in commercial forestry. Prepare a briefing note appraising the top management on the potential risks in evaluating a project in commercial forestry and how will this impact the project decisions.Why does a company evaluate both the money allocated to a project and the time allocated to the project? What is the next thing a company needs to do after it establishes investment criteria? What is the payback method used to determine? Why do businesses consider the time value of money before making an investment decision? A fellow student studying Financial Accounting says, “The net present value (NPV) weighs early receipts of cash much more heavily than more distant receipts of cash.” Do you agree or disagree? Why?Which one of these statements is correct? Accountants record sales and expenses after the related cash flows occur. The value of an investment depends on the size, timing, and risk of the investment's cash flows. Individuals tend to prefer later cash flows over current cash flows. When selecting one of two projects, managers should select the project with the higher total expected cash flow Most investors prefer greater risk over less risk.
- I am currently working on a study guide and came across the following question. Which of the following statements correctly reflects the effects of granting credit to customers? a) total revenues may increase if both the quantity sold and the price per unit increase when credit is granted b) a firm's cash cycle generally increases if credit is granted, all else equal c) both the cost of default and the cost of discounts must be considered before granting credit d) a firm may have to increase its borrowing if it decides to grant credit to its new customers e) all of the above My professor stated that the answer is all of the above, but after going through the readings and resources provided I could not find a way to understand how each answer is considered to be correct. I also e-mailed my professor and am waiting for a response, so I decided to post my question here as well.For this assignment, you will apply what you have learned from the unit lesson and required unit resources. The Waterways (WP27) case is located on page 27-35 of the textbook. Waterways puts much emphasis on cash flow when it plans for capital investments. The company chose its discount rate of 8% based on the rate of return that it must pay its owners and creditors. Using that rate, Waterways then uses different methods to determine the best decisions for making capital outlays. This year, Waterways is considering buying five new backhoes to replace the backhoes it now has. The new backhoes are faster, cost less to run, provide for more accurate trench digging, have comfort features for the operators, and have 1-year maintenance agreements to go with them. The old backhoes are working just fine, but they do require considerable maintenance. The backhoe operators are very familiar with the old backhoes and would need to learn some new skills to use the new backhoes. The following…The CEO asked you to take charge of the following projects for the company. However, he told you that because of the limited funds available, you have to pursue the projects one at a time. Using the profitability index, decide on which of the projects you are going to accomplish first, second, and third. Project 1 requires an initial investment of P500,000, will provide future cash inflow of P1,300,000, and present value of the future cash inflow of P850,000. Project 2 requires an initial investment of P1,000,000, will provide future cash flow of P3,000,000, and present value of the future cash flow is P1,550,000 Project 3 requires an initial investment of P1,500,000, will provide future cash flow of P5,000,000 and the present value of the future cash flow is P2,835,000.
- All parts are under one questions and per your policy can be answered. 3. Understanding the IRR and NPV The net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR) methods of investment analysis are interrelated and are sometimes used together to make capital budgeting decisions. Consider the case of Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.: Last Tuesday, Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. lost a portion of its planning and financial data when both its main and its backup servers crashed. The company’s CFO remembers that the internal rate of return (IRR) of Project Gamma is 13.2%, but he can’t recall how much Green Caterpillar originally invested in the project nor the project’s net present value (NPV). However, he found a note that detailed the annual net cash flows expected to be generated by Project Gamma. They are: Year Cash Flow Year 1 $2,400,000 Year 2 $4,500,000 Year 3 $4,500,000 Year 4 $4,500,000 The CFO has asked you to compute Project…(Related to Checkpoint 8.1) (Expected rate of return) James Fromholtz is considering whether to invest in a newly formed investment fund. The fund's investment objective is to acquire home mortgage securities at what it hopes will be bargain prices. The fund sponsor has suggested to James that the fund's performance will hinge on how the national economy performs in the coming year. Specifically, he suggested the following possible outcomes: a. Based on these potential outcomes, what is your estimate of the expected rate of return from this investment opportunity? b. Would you be interested in making such an investment? Note that you lose all your money in one year if the economy collapses into the worst state or you double your money if the economy enters into a rapid expansion. a. The expected rate of return from this investment opportunity is %. (Round to two decimal places) Data Table State of Economy Rapid expansion and recovery Modest growth Continued recession Falls into…The management of Kawneer North America is considering investing in a new facility and the following cash flows are expected to result from the investment: A. What is the payback period of this uneven cash flow? B. Does your answer change if year 10s cash inflow changes to $500,000?
- Imagine that you have been tasked with evaluating the future investment of equipment for a company. To make an effective decision you will likely consider various capital budgeting techniques such as the cash payback technique, internal rate of return (IRR), annual rate of return (ARR), and the net present value (NPR) methods. Discuss which method you are most likely to use to evaluate future investments and which you are least likely to use.Use the information provided to answer the questions.Use the information provided below to calculate the following. Where applicable, use the presentvalue tables provided in APPENDICES 1 and 2 that appear after QUESTION 5. QUESTION) Calculate the Accounting Rate of Return (on average investment) of Project B (expressed to twodecimal places). INFORMATION Zeda Enterprises has the option to invest in machinery in projects A and B but finance is only available to invest inone of them. You are given the following projected data:Project A Project BInitial cost R300 000 R300 000Scrap value R40 000 0Depreciation per year R52 000 R60 000Net profitYear 1 R20 000Year 2 R30 000Year 3 R50 000Year 4 R60 000Year 5 R10 000Net cash flowsYear 1 R90 000Year 2 R90 000Year 3 R90 000Year 4 R90 000Year 5 R90 000 Additional informationThe discount rate used by the company is 12%. Transcribed Image Text:Number of Periods 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 m 10 11 12 13 14 15 1% 2% 0.9901 0.9804 0.9709 3% 3.9020 3.8077…Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT? a. The cash budget is useful for estimating potential funding needs, especially for short-term working capital loans. b. Working capital management is critical because it affects financing decisions and the firm's profitability. c. Credit policy affects working capital because it impacts both sales and the time it takes for receivables to be obtained. d. If a company needs to increase its cash flow from operations in the next month or two, it can change its credit policy from 2/10 net 30 to net 60. e. f a company is unsure about the volume of sales, profits, and cash flows for the coming year, it will retain a relatively large amount of cash and marketable securities.