O a collaboration between particular microbiomes and liver metabolism
Q: Which of the following lipoproteins is the precursor for LDL? Chylomicrons HDL LDL…
A: Lipoproteins are defined as a type of a biochemical assembly that has the main role to do the…
Q: 1. What are the clinical manifestations of hyperglycemia? 2. What are the clinical manifestations of…
A: Hyperglycemia is a condition wherein a person has high levels of blood sugar, resulting from…
Q: Reducing power for the synthesis of fatty acids is produced in which reactions? conversion of…
A: The fatty acid synthesis starts from acetyl Co-A which is an intermediate of the TCA cycle. The…
Q: The glycolytic substrate responsible for the entry of Mannose in the preparatory stage of glycolysis
A: Glycolysis is the process by which glucose is broken down to produce two molecules of pyruvate, ATP,…
Q: If metabolites from fats, amino acids and lactate are to be converted to glucose, which of the…
A: Fats or fatty acids are oxidized through the process of beta-oxidation in the mitochondrial matrix.…
Q: Please answer fast Explain how you would go about developing new ribozymes capable of targeting new…
A: Ribozymes are the ones that arefound to be catalytically active RNA molecules. Here, RNA is…
Q: Suppose there is a ligand binding pocket in this alpha-helix that contains residues of Leu (2), Phe…
A: Globular protein contains van der waals interactions , disulphide bridges , diploar interactions(…
Q: For the binding of a ligand to a protein, what is the relationship between the Ka (association…
A: The ligand in protein-ligand binding is typically a molecule that generates a message by connecting…
Q: What pharmaceuticals or chemical that can be derived from corn husks?
A: Introduction: Corn Husks are the outside green leaves on a cob of corn, that we usually peel off and…
Q: What is the common precursor of all phospholipids and TAG? Phosphatidic acid…
A: Phospholipids are a group of hydrophilic phosphate heads and hydrophobic tails. phospholipids are…
Q: Unfavorable reactions can proceed through various strategies in metabolism. Which of the following…
A: Thermodynamically unfavorable reactions are those that are not feasible under normal conditions.…
Q: Make a mind map for cellular respiration
A: Cellular respiration is a process which involve metabolic reactions taking place in cells. These…
Q: Which of the following is NOT a fate of pyruvate in metabolism? . Conversion to alanine as its…
A: Pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis that occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Pyruvate…
Q: Chemistry (True / False) A researcher speculates that an enzyme has the following energy profile…
A: Introduction: Enzymes are the biological catalysts that fasten the rate of the chemical reaction.…
Q: 3. Draw the structure of a protein containing 3 amino acids and then explain the process of…
A: Proteins are a class of complex macromolecules essential for the human body. Proteins are formed by…
Q: НО IZ NH₂ HO
A: The given molecule is composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. Molecules composed of…
Q: Match these drugs with the following functions Cell wall synthesis inhibitors 50s Ribosomal…
A: The antibiotics are compounds that act by selectively targeting crucial cellular pathways in…
Q: What is the committed step in the synthesis of nucleotides? Synthesis of phosphoribosylpyrophosphate…
A: Nucleotide synthesis occurs by two different processes from purine Nucleotide synthesis and…
Q: Modify isoleucine to show the predominant forms at pH 1, 7, and 13. Isoleucine has pK, values of 2.4…
A: Proteins are polymer of amino acids , and each of the amino acid residue is linked to its…
Q: Consider the mRNA sequence below. Assume that the following mRNA segment has been translated.…
A: The genetic code is a set of three-letter combinations of nucleotides called codons, each of which…
Q: A radiolabeled glucose solution is utilized as a nutrient source for a human myocyte in order to…
A: Glucose is the most favored respiratory substrate for most forms of life and myocytes (muscle cells)…
Q: eals and whales have flippers and flukes that have no blubber and are very poorly insulated. How is…
A: Introduction: Thermal conductivity is the transfer of heat from one part of a body to another when…
Q: What are the applications of human genome into health, physiology, and biochemistry?
A: The Human Genome Project is a major scientific endeavor that aspires to decipher the a whole…
Q: Prepare a standard tube that contains 0.2 mL of 2.5 mM lysine. To this tube, add 0.1 mL of the…
A: Final concentration can be calculated from the formula C1V1=C2V2 Where C1= initial concentration V1=…
Q: A polypeptide is digested with trypsin, and the resulting segments are sequenced:…
A: Introduction: A number of enzymes catalyze the breakdown of peptide bonds at a specific site in an…
Q: Please answer all the problems below with complete solution thank you so much I will rate your…
A: Glucose is the main substrate for carrying out cellular metabolism in the body, which is derived…
Q: The total carbohydrate intake of sucrose was 50 moles. These carbohydrates are absorbed such that…
A: Palmitate is a fatty acid. The fatty acid synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm. Fatty acid synthesis…
Q: Which of the following can be synthesized from phenylalanine? Epinephrine Melatonin y-amino butyric…
A: Phenylalanine is an essential amino acids involved in the synthesis of many important hormones and…
Q: TRUE OR FALSE 1. Both strands of a daughter DNA molecule are formed through the linking of…
A: The nucleic acid polymer has nucleotide as its monomeric unit. Nucleotides are essential in the…
Q: 01110 0= -P-OCH₂ 51 5 HN 6 OH 3. CH₂
A: DNA is composed of deoxyribose nucleotides attached together via phosphodiester bonds. RNA is…
Q: BSA Concentration (ug/mL) Abs 2000 2.25 1500 1.715 1000 0.915 750 1.156 500 0.714 250…
A: A standard curve is defined as a calibration curve that is used for quantitative estimations. In…
Q: 16/ The phosphates that make up the phosphodiester bonds in DNA have pKa 2. What is the sign of…
A: pKa of the phosphodiester bond in DNA = 2 It is desired to calculate the charge on DNA at neutral…
Q: how the structure of arachidonic is suited for the synthesis of PGG2.
A: Prostaglandins are C20 fatty acids that have been changed and produced in animal tissues. They have…
Q: Variation Relationship: 1. Rate of elimination 2. duration of action increase in 1 will…
A: Drugs can be engineered to be released at a particular site in the body. Hydrophilic drugs gets…
Q: TAG
A: The conversation of one molecule to its molecular level is called oxidation.i The answer to the…
Q: I' H I "H HO Choose all of the following are true of the given structure? (Choose all of the correct…
A: The major biological macromolecules are nucleic acid, proteins, lipids and carbohydrate. The four…
Q: Given the Ramachandran Plot below, identify the protein components that could adopt the phi-psi…
A: Ramchandran plot is a two dimensional plot used to visualize energetically allowed regions for…
Q: Nutrition Facts 8 servings per container Serving size 2/3 cup (55g) Amount per serving Calories 230…
A: total fat value is 6 gram SATURATED FAT These are kinds fats which produces the high levels of…
Q: intrinsic factor is serected by intrinsic factor O Parietal cells O Chief cells O G cells O
A: Structure of Intrinsic factor: Genuine Cbl is identified by an inherent component detected in…
Q: QUESTION 2 The following carbohydrate tests have been performed on a sample containing an unknown…
A: Sugars are tasted sweet in taste. Simple sugars are classified as monosaccharides. These substances…
Q: Which enzyme catalyzes the conversion of Cholesteryl ester to cholesterol and fatty acid?…
A: Cholesteryl ester is a dietary lipid that is an ester of cholesterol. The carboxylate group of fatty…
Q: Consider the complete oxidation of one mole of simple TAG containing behenic acid residues (22:0).…
A: Behenic acid is a saturated fatty acid with 22 carbon atoms and possesses the general formula,…
Q: How can you distinguish " Discontinued drugs " from " Drug shortages " ? Give an example where each…
A: Other than food, drugs are substances used to avoid, detect, treat, or relieve the symptoms and side…
Q: Show the reaction mechanism for the catabolism of proline.
A: Proline plays an important role in metabolism and is being recognised as an important amino acid in…
Q: The three-dimensional conformation of a protein may be strongly influenced by amino acid residues…
A: Proteins are unbranched polymers constructed from 20 standard α-amino acids. They have four levels…
Q: Why are nucleic acids considered a non-essential component of the diet? Bases, specifically purines…
A: Nucleic acids are biomolecules composed of nucleotide units. Each nucleotide unit is composed of a…
Q: Name the monomers for all the macromolecules in Test Tubes 1-5 in Jenny's experiment. Benedict's…
A: Living organisms are constituted of four types of biological macromolecules nucleic acids, proteins,…
Q: It's a three part question based on the chart provided asking: a) Which of these enzymes has the…
A: For an enzyme catalyzed reaction, Km is the substrate concentration that is required to attain half…
Q: You need to separate the following three proteins, Protein A (MW 76 600 Da; pI 4.5); Protein B (MW…
A: The chromatography techniques are laboratory techniques for the separation of a mixture into its…
Q: What characterizes the C5 amino acids? These amino acids are converted to glutamate then deaminated…
A: Amino acid metabolism is divided into pathways based on the lengths of carbon structures involved.…
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- Which of the following is NOT a health benefit of the microbiota? O compete for food sources synthesize antimicrobial compounds O prevent pathogen colonization O synthesize foodAs the immune system increases fluids in a tissue resulting in swelling and increased mucus production during infection a bacteria will utilize to maintain themselves in a patient's tissue. Salmonella would utilize these to maintain themselves in the gastrointestinal tract and not be pushed out of the host by peristalsis. O Adhesins O Exoenzymes O Endotoxins O Exotoxins O None of the above applyIngestion of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species to treat diarrhea is an example of a O pathogen O probiotic O antibiotic O prebiotic
- The microbiome could be considered an organ system for all of the following reasons EXCEPT O Changes in the microbiorme can have negative impacts on health O The microbiome functions relatively independent in regards to the other organ systems in the body The microbiorme is inherited mainly from the mother O There are 10X more human cells than microbiota cellsWhich one of the following statements regarding antibiotics is FALSE? It is a substance produced by microorganisms It is a substance produced totally by chemical synthesis It is a substance produced partially by chemical synthesis JEANETEN SEER E It is a substance produced by our immune system in response to a pathogen OIt kills or inhibits the growth of micro-organisms. Protective mechanisms used by bacteria to survive in the host maybe O All of the above O Enzymes O Toxins O Capsules
- The CDC estimates that there are 1,000,000 cases of Salmonella infections , with 380 deaths each year in the US. Salmonella infections are a good example for O a disease for which number of cases annually can be easily estimated because the only successful treatment is with prescribed antibiotics an underreported disease because it is self-limiting, i.e. patient recovers without medical interventionMatch the description listed below to the correct bacterium. Grows in intestine of ruminants like cows. [Choose ] Can be found in raw milk. If ingested, can cause spontaneous miscarriage in women, neonatal sepsis and meningitis [Choose ] Listeria monocytogenes_ Can grow in high salt environments. Makes a Staphylococcus aureus_ heat stable enterotoxin Campylobacter_ When the toxin this pathogen makes is _Vibrio cholerae_ ingested, can cause "projectile vomiting" Streptococcus pyogenes_ Can grow as a mesophile in humans, but also can grow as a psychrophile in refrigerators [ Choose ] A leading cause of food-borne infections, grows on fecal contaminated raw poultry (e.g. raw chicken), forming a biofilm. A [Choose ] microaerophile Question 41 How can Clostridium tetani survive in aerobic environments?Which of the following scenarios does NOT describe a method by which the normal microbiome can cause disease? O ingestion of food contaminated with an enteric pathogen O spread of infection in an individual with complement factor deficiency O invasion of tissues through surgical wounds O a cancerous lesion in the colon
- How does a fever influence bacterial pathogens? O They grow faster because they are thermophiles O They will generally grow slower O It makes oxygen more available to help the bacteria grow O It helps them progress through lag phaseIn considering the ecology of infectious disease, which factor or factors determine (s) occurrence of infectious diseases? O microbe and environmental factors O microbe factors O microbe, host, environmental factors O host and microbes factorsCommunicable diseases caused by microbes must have A portal of exit only O A portal of entry only Both a portal of entry and a portal of exit O Neither a portal of entry nor a portal of exit MacBook Air 80 000 000 F8 F7 F6 F4 F5 F3
