oil of wintergreen extracted from plant leaves 1 H C-O-C-H O-H methyl salicylate 1 11 C-O-H O-H salicylic acid 11 C-O-H 0-C-C-H ŐH Aspirin 1. Describe what happens in a substitution reaction. Identify a step in the processes shown in which a substitution reaction occurs.

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter10: Alcohols
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.58P
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
Can you do question 1 please? Thank you
oil of
wintergreen
extracted from
plant leaves
Alternative Method for Synthesis of Aspirin
O
-O-C-H
O-H
methyl
salicylate
&-0-H
O-H
salicylic
acid
&#
D-C-C-H
О н
Aspirin
1. Describe what happens in a substitution reaction. Identify a
step in the processes shown in which a substitution reaction
occurs.
2. Provide the structural formula for the substance used to
convert salicylic acid into Aspirin.
3. From a greening perspective, give two advantages and one
disadvantage of using the alternative method for
synthesizing Aspirin.
Transcribed Image Text:oil of wintergreen extracted from plant leaves Alternative Method for Synthesis of Aspirin O -O-C-H O-H methyl salicylate &-0-H O-H salicylic acid &# D-C-C-H О н Aspirin 1. Describe what happens in a substitution reaction. Identify a step in the processes shown in which a substitution reaction occurs. 2. Provide the structural formula for the substance used to convert salicylic acid into Aspirin. 3. From a greening perspective, give two advantages and one disadvantage of using the alternative method for synthesizing Aspirin.
Commercial Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid or ASA) is an ester of
salicylic acid. It is one of the most commonly used drugs in the
world. First Nations peoples also used salicylic acid for
medicinal purposes-their sources however, such as willow
bark, were natural.
Today's commercial Aspirin uses modifications like
esterification to provide pain relief with fewer negative side
effects. The commercial Aspirin synthesis is accomplished using
benzene as a reactant. The reactions for the commercial
synthesis and for an alternative method are summarized in
following diagrams:
crude
oil
Commercial Synthesis of Aspirin
benzene
OH
phenol
LOH
O-H
salicylic
acid
&#
O-C-C-H
H
Aspirin
Transcribed Image Text:Commercial Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid or ASA) is an ester of salicylic acid. It is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. First Nations peoples also used salicylic acid for medicinal purposes-their sources however, such as willow bark, were natural. Today's commercial Aspirin uses modifications like esterification to provide pain relief with fewer negative side effects. The commercial Aspirin synthesis is accomplished using benzene as a reactant. The reactions for the commercial synthesis and for an alternative method are summarized in following diagrams: crude oil Commercial Synthesis of Aspirin benzene OH phenol LOH O-H salicylic acid &# O-C-C-H H Aspirin
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Proteins
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580350
Author:
William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche…
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305960060
Author:
Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:
Cengage Learning