P12-8 Renton Corporation incurred total joint cost of P150.000 to manufacture three joint products, R, E ,and N. These products were further processed for an additional cost of P230,000 and then sold for P410,000 as follows: Additional Processing Costs (all variable) P100,000 80,000 Product Sales R P200,000 120,000 90,000 P410,000 E 50,000 P230,000 Renton received an offer to sell the products to other processors at split-off. If the offer was accepted, sales would have been: R, P110,000; E, P20,000; and N, P35,000. Rentòn forecasts the same production and sales level. Required: Did the net income increase as a result of processing the products further? How much is the overall net income? а. Which of the three products should be sold at split-off point? Which should be processed further? b.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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