Piecing it Together - Chargaff's data was a central piece of evidence used by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953 to Successfully describe the structure of DNA. Look at the drawing of DNA below. 1. What do you notice about the arrangement of the nitrogen bases? Record as many observations as you can. A 2. How did Chargaff's data help Watson & Crick predict that DNA looks like this?
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Chargaff´s experiment
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- 020-2 b My Qu X All Cha Nazare Permis h BIO210 Co X Master Anator Chapte um.ecollege.com/course.html?courseld%3D156741508OpenVellumHMAC=54e94737743258a7158dac000d4797e4#10001 Chapte Q Upgra Q Ch. 4 FIn a series of infection experiments, a researcher discovers that the ID50 value for the infectious bacterium Parasiticum mucoides is 2,000, and that the ID50 for another infectious bacterium, Donoteatum thisbacterium, is 150. Given these data, a person exposed to 1,000 bacteria of each type would be more likely to be infected by which bacterium? O Parasiticum mucoides O Both infections are equally likely Donoteatum thisbacterium There is no way to know given the information provided MacBook Air DD F9 80 000 000 F8 F7 F6 F5 F4 F3 *14. 1ou haVe one attempt at this qUz and have a tot Question 1 Bacteria living In the colon have what type of 'relationshlp' with their human host? O parasitic . O mutualistic O commensalistic 0.regative Question 2 What is resident flora?This is a figure from a recent paper comparing different bacterial pathogen strains. What is being compared in this figure? 810 820 830 ATCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGC ATCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCT GGTAGTCCACGC AGCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGC AGCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACC AGCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACC AGCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGC AGCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGC AGCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGC AGCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGC ATCAAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACAC Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epidermidis Enterococcus faecalis Streptococcus pneumoniae Escherichia coli Enterobacter cloacae Klebsiella pneumoniae Pseudomonas aeruginosa Haemophilus influenzae Bacteroides fragilis Polypeptides Proteins DNA RNA Amino acidsThe worldwide spread ofmultidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogenicbacteria has becomean urgent threat to human and animalhealth. More than two million people inthe United States become infected withantibiotic-resistant bacteria each year, andmore than 23,000 of them will die fromtheir infections. In 2015, approximately480,000 cases of MDR tuberculosisoccurred worldwide and another 100,000cases were resistant to at least one antibiotic.In the United States, cases of drugresistantenterobacteriaceae infectionsincreased three-fold between 2001 and2012. In 2016, a woman in Nevada died ofa Klebsiella pneumoniae infection caused bya strain that was resistant to 26 differentantibiotics, including colistin, which is consideredthe “last resort” antibiotic.One factor leading to the spread ofMDR bacteria is the selective pressurebrought about by repeated exposure toantibiotics. Worldwide, livestock consume used as feed supplements. The routineuse of antibiotics in livestock feed and theoveruse of human…The process whereby nitrogen is brought into organic molecules is called.___________ nitrification denitrification nitrogen fixation nitrogen cyclingV e. kidney stones Which of the following microorganisms require the major available (aW) of water to proliferate? ¿Cuál de los siguientes microorganismos requiere la mayor cantidad de agua disponible (aW) para proliferar? O Penicillium spp. O Xeromyces spp. O Escherichia coli O Pseudomonas aeruginosa O Staphylococcus aureus Mention and describe the two types of bacterial resistance to antibiotics. Mencione y describa los dos tipos de resistencia bacteriana a los antibióticos. A-O Mycobacterium tuberculosis Question 23 A patient has an infection caused by a bacterial species that produces toxins that are capable of breaking down DNA and dissolving hyaluronic acid. Which disease does this person have? O Meningitis O Pertussis O Necrotizing fasciitis O Shigellosis Question 24 During which phage of Bordetella pertussis infection will you hear the characteristic 'whoop' sound? O Incubation MAY 121-ZA: MICROBIOLOG X Gyes or no Measles is an ex x a A https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScarFK5blZrF4szvrYJcXtBP9s_fgUvBMwqmKjcBQTvY5CaFQ/formRespc Which of the following is TRUE regarding bacteria? Bacteria help produce vitamins in our digestive system Bacteria help clean our intestinal walls and help digest food Bacteria are involved in the production of a variety of foods we consume All of the above are true Which of the following statements concerning viruses and human health is 1 false? in many diseases caused by viruses, the virus attacks cells as it reproduces many viral diseases can be controlled through vaccinations some viruses can remain dormant in the body for years before disease symptoms appear most viral infections are difficult to treat, but they can be finally destroyed by antibioticsA New tab A Dr.Haider question.pdf O File | E:/Msc/Second%20Course/Molecular%20Biotechnology/Dr.Haider%20question.pdf + CD Page view A Read aloud V Draw 9 Highlight O Erase 2 of 6 1. In industrial fermentation, which step precedes downstream processing? A) Removal of waste. B) Introduction of microbes into chamber. C) Packaging of product. D) Fermentation. 2. Which of the following is/are currently being produced through biotechnology? A) Glycerol. B) Vitamins. C) Steroids. D) All of the above. 3. A region of DNA in a plasmid that is recognized by a wide variety of restriction enzymes is called the A) Origin. B) Regulator. C) Multicloning site. D) Vector. 4. Fluorescently labeled probes are used in techniques. A) Culture techniques. B) VBNC. C) FISH. D) MPN. 5. Which of the following is initially spotted on the surface of a microarray chip? A) DNA sequences corresponding to known genes. B) MRNA. C) Fluorescently-labeled CDNA. D) Protein. 6. What information can be obtained from a DNA…QUESTION S Penicilin which is naturally produced by the mold Penicillum notatum to kit bacteria is the first discovered Oa antibietic Ob eynthetic antimicrobial Oc semiynthetic antimicrobial Oa chemetherapeutic drog QUESTION S What s meant whin a bacherkim is said to become resistant to an antibiotic? OA The antbiotic kh or inhibits the bacterkum O The antibiotic in metaholzed by the bacteriom, providing more energy for growth of the cell OE The bacterium is neither kied nor inhibited by the antbiotic O The antibiotic mutater way that benefits the bacterlumChapter 9 L discusses some oxygen requirement, grouped. We're going to focus on those that do not necessarily need oxygen for survival. For this part: aerotolerance, categories under which most prokaryotic organisms can be 1. What oxygen requirement, or aerotolerance, categories allow for an organism to survive in the complete absence of oxygen? Please list those oxygen requirement/aerotolerance categories where an organism doesn't necessarily need oxygen for growth. 2. Oxygen is toxic to most organisms, even you! One reason we don't see the effects of this is because most organisms are able to produce enzymes to counteract this toxicity. This is called, "detoxifying reactive oxygen species (ROS)," as discussed in Chapter 9. In order to survive in the presence of oxygen (if it can), a prokaryotic organism must be able to undergo detoxification of reactive oxygen species. For each category you listed in 1), please provide: A. the enzymes that may be lacking/missing in order to detoxify…SEE MORE QUESTIONS