PRG-2. Rewrite program 5 (reversing a stack) using an array.
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- 4. Sort elements in an array-based stack in ascending order, i.e. make the smallest element to be the top element of the stack. E.g. given the stack elements (from bottom to top): 90, 70, 80, 10, sort the elements to make the stack elements become (from bottom to top): 90, 80, 70, 10. The only data structure you can use is array-based stack. In addition to the given stack, you can use only one extra stack to store some temporary data. Given a stack st, use one extra stack, tmpst, to store temporary data. Here are some hints of the idea. Pop out the top element of st to a variable tmp. If the stack tmpst is empty, push tmp onto tmpst; if tmpst is not empty, pop out its top element and push that element onto st until the top element of tmpst is smaller than tmp, then push tmp onto tmpst .. a. Write a program to implement the stack based sorting. b. Take the input (90, 70, 80, 10) as an example. c. Print all the push and pop operations in proper format. d. At the end, print the sorted…Identify the difference between STACK and ARRAY.A drop-out stack is a data structure that acts just like a stack except that if the stack size is n, and the n + 1 element is pushed, the first element is lost. Using an array, create a drop-out stack. (Hint: A circular array implementation would be appropriate.)
- Show a complete run of Quicksort on the following array X :X: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1017 5 -3 40 46 50 16 0 22 4 show all recursive calls using the stack below. Show the results of each call to below Split on a newline in the table to the left.A data structure known as a drop-out stack functions exactly like a stack, with the exception that if the stack size is n, the first element is lost when the n + 1 element is pushed. Use an array to implement a drop-out stack. (Hint: It would make sense to implement a circular array.)// the language is c++, please code with common for better understanding, and after your code finished take a screenshot of the execution. Write a C++ program to simulate a stack using an array. You should create an index (the stack pointer) to point into the stack. Initialize it to 0. The stack should grow to location [1], [2], [3], etc. Write a "push (int)" function to push an int onto the top of the stack. Also, write an "int pop" instruction to pop the data that is stored on the top of the stack. The pop instruction must return the popped data. The push and pop instructions should increment and decrement the stack pointer appropriately. Your source should contain calls to your functions demonstrating that it works. Note, that you should do several pushes and several pops to show that data is correctly stored on the stack. You can do this by showing sample runs. Cut and paste the results of the runs into a separate document
- A data structure known as a drop-out stack functions exactly like a stack, with the exception that if the stack size is n, the first element is lost when the n + 1 element is pushed. Apply an array to a drop-out stack. (Hint: It would make sense to implement a circular array.)code for this in C: Create an array of N items. Implement these using array initializers in the variable declaration. Print each item in the array list. At the end, print the sum of all nos. in the array and their average.SPIM: 1.made a program (SPIM) that can find the values of a function f(a,b) =a+b using stack and the jump and link instruction. (i.e. a=2, b=3) 2.Add the items of an array using SPIM. Find the summation of all the previous elements in a loop and show them up.
- Solve the following codes below and discuss how array, stack, and queues are used in each problem. Must have comments. 1. Write a python program that ask the user the size of an array. The program will askintegers from the user to fill-in the elements of an array of size N as specifiedpreviously. The input numbers must be printed in a right-triangle manner. 2. Given N-element array, write a python program to get the minimum element from thesaid array. 3. Write a python program to implement a stack using two queues.Q1. Write a function in Assembly(MASM) that takes an array as input and computes average of all items. Use stack frame to send the inputs to the function. Test example: Send array = [1,2,3,4,5,6] into the function and the function will return 3 as input. Q2. Assume that you have an array, find number of odd numbers in the array. Write code in Assembly (MASM). Test example: Array = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10], answer should be 5Complete the following ():a. A stack is used by the system when a function call is madeb. A stack can become full during program execution