PROBLEM SET #4 Answer true or false.  (a) Avogadro’s law states that equal volumes of gas at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules.  (b) At STP, one mole of uranium hexafluoride (UF6 , MW 352 amu), the gas used in uranium enrich- ment programs, occupies a volume of 352 L.  (c) If two gas samples have the same temperature, volume, and pressure, then both contain the same number of molecules.  (d) The value of Avogadro’s number is 6.02 3 1023 g/mol.  (e) Avogadro’s number is valid only for gases at STP.

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Chapter5: Gases, Liquids, And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.114P: 5-114 Carbon dioxide gas, saturated with water vapor, can be produced by the addition of aqueous...
icon
Related questions
Question

PROBLEM SET #4

Answer true or false. 

(a) Avogadro’s law states that equal volumes of gas at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules. 

(b) At STP, one mole of uranium hexafluoride (UF6 , MW 352 amu), the gas used in uranium enrich- ment programs, occupies a volume of 352 L. 

(c) If two gas samples have the same temperature, volume, and pressure, then both contain the same number of molecules. 

(d) The value of Avogadro’s number is 6.02 3 1023 g/mol. 

(e) Avogadro’s number is valid only for gases at STP. 

(f) The ideal gas law is PV 5 nRT. 

(g) When using the ideal gas law for calculations, temperature must be in degrees Celsius. 

(h) If one mole of ethane sCH3 CH3 d gas occupies 20.0 L at 1.00 atm, the temperature of the gas is 244 K. 

(i) One mole of helium (MW 4.0 amu) gas at STP occupies twice the volume of one mole of hydrogen (MW 2.0 amu). 

  1. A sample of a gas at 77°C and 1.33 atm occupies a volume of 50.3 L. 

(a) How many moles of the gas are present? 

(b) Does your answer depend on knowing what gas it is? 

  1. What is the volume in liters occupied by 1.21 g of Freon-12 gas, CCl2 F2 , at 0.980 atm and 35°C? 
  2. An 8.00-g sample of a gas occupies 22.4 L at 2.00 atm and 273 K. What is the molar mass of the gas? 
  3. What volume is occupied by 5.8 g of propane gas, C3 H8 , at 23°C and 1.15 atm pressure?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Absorption and Adsorption
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285869759
Author:
Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580343
Author:
Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781938168390
Author:
Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:
OpenStax
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133611097
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning