Propanoic acid (CH3CH2COOH) has a Ka of 1.3×10–5. FW(propanoic acid) = 74.08 g/mol; FW(calcium propanoate) = 186.22 g/mol a) At what pH will a solution of propanoic acid and sodium propanoate best resist changes to its pH? How do you know? b) 75 g calcium propanoate Ca(CH3CH2COO)2 is diluted to 150.0 mL with deionized water. 50.0 mL of a 3.0 M propanoic acid solution is added. Determine the equilibrium concentrations of each species and the pH of the resulting solution.

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
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ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
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Chapter10: Acids, Bases, And Salts
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.118EP: Using the diagrams shown in Problem 10-117, which of the solutions would have the greatest buffer...
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Propanoic acid (CH3CH2COOH) has a Ka of 1.3×10–5.
FW(propanoic acid) = 74.08 g/mol; FW(calcium propanoate) = 186.22 g/mol

a) At what pH will a solution of propanoic acid and sodium propanoate best resist changes to its pH? How do you know?

b) 75 g calcium propanoate Ca(CH3CH2COO)2 is diluted to 150.0 mL with deionized water. 50.0 mL of a 3.0 M propanoic acid solution is added. Determine the equilibrium concentrations of each species and the pH of the resulting solution.

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