Q.3 Suppose that the money demand function is (M/P)“ = 1,000 100r, where r is the interest rate in percent. The money supply M is 2,000 and the price level P is 4.
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- Suppose that the economy has the following money supply and demand equations: Money Supply: M = 8000Money Demand: M= 10,000 – 40,000rwhere money is in billions of dollars and interest rates, r , is written as a decimal(e.g., an interest rate of 10% would be written as .1 in the equation).A. Determine the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money.B. What will happen in the money market if the interest rate is currently 10%?Suppose that the economy has the following money supply and demand equations: Money Supply: M = 8000Money Demand: M= 10,000 – 40,000rwhere money is in billions of dollars and interest rates, r , is written as a decimal(e.g., an interest rate of 10% would be written as .1 in the equation).A. Determine the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money.B. What will happen in the money market if the interest rate is currently 10%?What is the amount of excess supply of or excess demand for money?C. Show in graph that at this interest rate (10%) there is disequilibrium in themoney market.2. Assume that a particular bank has excess reserves of Php800,000 and checkabledeposits of Php1,500,000. If the reserve ratio is 20%, what is the size of the bank’sactual reserves?3. Suppose that GRAB Bank is a newly created bank in your hometown. Consider thefollowing transactions: Owners of the bank sold shares of stocks to the public (which includes owners’equity) amounting to P1,000,000. To fully…Suppose that the money demand function is(M/P)d = 1,000 - 100r, where r is the interest rate in percent. Themoney supply M is 1,000 and the price level Pis 2.a. Graph the supply and demand for real moneybalances.b. What is the equilibrium interest rate?c. Assume that the price level is fixed. Whathappens to the equilibrium interest rate if thesupply of money is raised from 1,000 to 1,200?d. If the Fed wishes to raise the interest rate to7 percent, what money supply should it set?
- Which of the following would lead to a decrease in the equilibrium interest rate? O a. Decrease the money demand O b. Decrease the money supply Ос. Increase in money demand O d. Increase the money supply O e. Directly lower the interest rate and change neither the money demand nor the money supplyAssume that Elike raises $5,000 in cash from a yard sale and deposits the cash in his checkingaccount at the Bank of Uchenna. By how much does the money supply immediately change as aresult of like's deposit?Which of the following about saving deposits a-under M2 supply, they they are bank accounts that you cannot white a check from directly. generally moneyl to be kept asided. you can easily withdraw money cash from these aacounts at an automatic teller machine or back d- included in M1 money supply these are the monies held in checking accounts. they are called demand deposits or chekable deposits because the bank must give the deposit holder his money on demand when a check is written or a debit card is used c- included in M1 money supply therefore, very lliquid these are coins and bills that vcirvulate in an economy that are NOT held by the US treasury Federal reserve bank, or in any bank vaults so the cash you havae in your wallet pocket right now d- under M2 money sypplly funds that you invest in where the deposits of many investors are pooled together and invested in a safe way such as short term goverment bods.
- 2. Suppose that money demand is given by M' =$Y(0.25 – i), where SY is 100. Also, suppose that the supply of money is $20. The equilibrium interest rate is _ If the central bank wants to increase i by 10 percentage points (e.g. from 2% to 12%, the actual interest rate depends on result you calculate), it should set the supply of money atPls help with this Suppose that the Central Bank has currently set the reserve requirements in the economy to be equal to 10%. Assume that there is no cash drain. Suppose also that in this economy there are $400 in initial deposits and $6,000 of cash. 6. Given the above, what is the total Money Supply (MS) in the economy?Now suppose that the economy’s demand for money (MD) is given by the following equation: ??=12,000−1,000∗rWhere r is the interest rate in integers (e.g. at a 2% interest rate, r = 2). 7. What is the equilibrium quantity of money (M) and interest rate (r) in this economy? Now suppose that the Central Bank wants to close an output gap in the economy, and wants to raise the interest rate by 2% to do this. Assume that the Central Bank targets the Money Supply directly. 8) If the Central Bank wants to change the Money Supply by changing the quantity of cash in the market in order to achieve this interest rate increase, how much does it need to change the quantity of cash?…10 - Which of the following depends on the demand for money, which we say just in case and for this purpose?A) IncomeB) to KeynesC) to the economyD) to interestE) Investment
- Use the figure below to answer the following question(s): Rate of Interest (%) O OG OC OH Sm3 OD 00 Smi 10 Sm2 D Q3 Q₁ Q₂ Quantity of Money -Dmz -Dm1 Refer to the above graph which shows the supply and demand for money where Dm1, Dm2, and Dm3 represent different demands for money and Sm1, Sm2, and Sm3 represent different levels of the money supply. The initial equilibrium point is A. What will be the new equilibrium point following an increase in the money supply? -Dm3 Jhay Gd. Now suppose that the supply of money is $1trn. Assume equilibrium in financial markets. Calculate the equilibrium interest rate. In equilibrium, money demand = money supply. $1.5 (0.8-2i) = $1 please show calculation step by stepConsider an economy with a constant nominal money supply, a constant level of real outout Y= 400, and a constant real interest rate r 10%. Suppose that the income elasticity of money demand is 1.20 and the interest elasticity of money demand is-0.10. a. By what percentage does the equilibrium price level differ from its initial value if output increases to Y 480.00 (and rremaine at 10%)? %AP= (enter your result as a percentage rounded to two decimal places). b. By what percentage does the equilibrium price level differ from its initial value if the real interest increases to r-12.50% (and Y remaina at 400)? %AP (enter your result as a percentage rounded to two decimal placea). c. Suppose that the real interest rate inoreases to re 12.50%. By what percentage would real output have to increase for the equilibrium price level to remain at its initial value? %AY- T(enter your reault an a percentage rounded to two decimal places)
