QUESTION 2 (a) Analyze the circuit supplied by V, = 24045'V in Figure 2(a). (i) Compute the total impedance of circuit. (ii) Determine the current flows to each branch. (iii) Find the voltage of each element.
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- Let a 100V sinusoidal source be connected to a series combination of a 3 resistor, an 8 inductor, and a 4 capacitor. (a) Draw the circuit diagram. (b) Compute the series impedance. (C) Determine the current I delivered by the source. Is the current lagging or leading the source voltage? What is the power factor of this circuit?Convert the following instantaneous currents to phasors, using cos(t) as the reference. Give your answers in both rectangular and polar form. (a) i(t)=5002cos(t30) (b) i(t)=4sin(t+30) (c) i(t)=5cos(t15)+42sin(t+30)Task 3 A three phase, four wire star connected load consisting of: ZR: a resistor of 9500 in series with a 3H inductor ZB: a resistor of 1950 ZY: a resistor of 1950 in series with a 4µF capacitor Using the equipment available in the power lab (Room T017), connect the given load to a three-phase supply available in the lab and: 3.1. Determine the current of each line and the neutral current and measure the total power supplied by the source. 3.2. Analytically, calculate all currents and the total power and compare with those obtained in measurements. 3.3. Device a method and measure the waveform of the neutral current. Discuss the obtained waveform and the reason for any distortion in the waveform 3.4. Validate your calculations using computer simulation
- Use 3 decimal places and box the final answer. A 4-ohm resistor is in series with a 7.96-mH inductor connected across a 110-V 60-Hz source. Determine : a) the impedance b) the input current c) the voltage across the resistor and the inductor d) Draw the phasor diagram showing the current and the voltages. e) The power factor and the power input to the circuit.1. A load of 50 ohms resistance and 0.4 H inductance are connected in series to 100 volts, 60 hz a-c source. What must be the value of the capacitance to be connected in parallel to the circuit to raise the power factor to 0.96 lagging. Draw the circuit diagram.a. Using Ohm’s Law, compute the voltage and current for eachcomponent. Use the formula Z = Vt / It. b. Compute and record the magnitude and phase angle of the impedanceusing the equation Z= R + RL + jXL – JXC. Use 3uF for the value of C,1.006H for the value of L and for the resistance is computed based onthe specification of the lamp. c. Compute and record for the total power using the formula: Pcomputed = Scosθ d. Compute and record the reactive power and apparent power using theformula Scomputed = V2/ZQcomputed = √S2 − P2 e. Compute for the reactive power (measure) and apparent power(measured) using the formula.Q = PtanθS = P/ cos θ f. Compute the percent difference between the measure and the computedvalue of the impedance.
- A utility company plans to connect a total of 20uF of capacitance to a 7200 volt line. To make this connection four capacitors will be connected in series. What is the capacitance of each capacitor? Answer is 80uF. Now what is the minimum AC voltage rating of each capacitor?Based on Figures la,1b and 1c and RLC elements, write a discussion on voltage-current relations and power factor.For the circuit given in Figure 1, a) Find the Thevenin equivalent circuit with respect to terminals a-b b) When a 5000 resistor is connected to terminal a-b, find the voltage on the resistor wwwwwwmm c) It will be connected to a-b terminals and its voltage on 5000 load will be 132 kV rms. What should be the capacitive reactance value that will increase it? wwwwwwwww d) What happens to the short-circuit current when the a-b terminals are short-circuited? 2+1202 000 m da 127/6 kV rms ob 1.5 +/902 000 w 12725 kV ms
- An inductive reactance of 6 ohm is connected in series with a parallel combination of a variable resistor R and a capacitive reactance of 15 ohm across 100V , 50 hz supply. a. Solve for the frequency so that the magnitude of the inductive reactance is 2 times the magnitude of capacitive reactance. b. Solve for the value of R so that the total current I will be maximum.Two impedances consist of resistance of (15 ohms and series connectedinductance of 0.04 henry) and (resistance of 10 ohms, inductance of 0.1 henryand a capacitance of 100 microfarad, all in series) are connected in series andare connected to 230 volts, 50 – Hz AC source. Find: (a) current drawn, (b) voltageacross each impedance, (c) individual and total power factor. Draw the phasordiagram.1. Enumerate five formulas for five series connected inductances across Vt source and draw the circuit. 2. Enumerate five formulas for five parallel connected inductances across Vt source and draw the circuit.