Refer to the exhibit below. Currently the market is in equilibrium at a price level of $2 per pound and a quantity of 10 million tons of coffee (the intersection of D¹ and s1. Assuming this is a normal good, if income of households rises, which of the 4 shifts indicated by the arrows do you expect? p. $ per lb 3.00 2.00 1.00 B A B C D of of Marko equilibrium, e 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 'D' Q, Million tons of coffee per year &
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- The market demand for productXis given by: \[ Q_{d}=6-1 / 2 P \text { or } P d=12-2 Q \] The market supply for goodXis given by: \[ Q_{s}=-14+2 P \text { or } P s=7+1 / 2 Q \] whereP=price per unit andQis number of units. Draw a supply-and-demand graph with these curves. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw the supply and demand curves. Properly label your lines. 2.) Using the point drawing tool, plot the equilibrium point. Label your point 'E'. Note: Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. The equilibrium price is$and the equilibrium quantity is unit(s). (Enter your responses as integers.) A per-unit excise tax is imposed on suppliers of productX, and the market supply with the tax is now given by: \[ Q_{s}=-19+2 P \text { or } P s=9.50+1 / 2 Q \] Using the graph on the right, show this supply curve. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw the new supply curve. Label your line 'S1+tax'.1. Note: Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw…One possible effect of the increased reliance on cheap imported rice is the decrease inthe demand for locally produced palay, ceteris paribus. If this happens, the demand forpalay will shift to the left. Based on Figure 1, identify the TR, TR’ and ΔTR of the sellersat the farm evel1.You have been recently employed as a consultant for a company that produces laptops in Ghana. Suppose the research department of the company have estimated the demand and supply curves of laptops and they are:2Qd + 0.5P − 24 = 0and 4Qs − 2P + 6 = 0You are to use this information toa. Determine the equilibrium level of prices and quantity demand.b. Represent your answer graphically and determine the welfare of economic agents.c. Suppose the government imposes a tax of ¢4 on every laptop sold, determine the new equilibrium price and quantity.d. Represent the new supply curve, old supply curve and the demand curve on a graph showing all equilibria.e. Show how the economic agents share the tax.f. What is the amount of government tax revenue?
- Suppose the linear demand curve for shirtsslopes downward and that consumers buy 500 shirts per yearwhen the price is $30 and 1,000 shirts per year when the priceis $25.a. Compared to the prices of $30 and $25, what can you sayabout the marginal valuation that consumers place on the300th shirt, the 700th shirt, and the 1,200th shirt they mightbuy each year?b. With diminishing marginal utility, are consumers derivingany consumer surplus if the price is $25 per shirt? Explain.c. Use a market demand curve to illustrate the change in consumersurplus if the price drops from $30 to $25.In 2018, a cold front in Barbados increased both the demand for water heaters andgasolines. The usage of gasoline was 581 tonnes, an increase from 499 tonnes in theprevious year. The Petroleum Company of Barbados advised Government officials thatdemand could outweigh supply and asked companies to increase the supply. They alsoasked major gasoline users, such as power plants, to reduce demand. iv. Discuss one factor EACH that you think influence demand and supply for waterheaters. Provide examples v. Is demand for gas is price elastic or price inelastic? Explain your reasoningWhen there is an decrease in the demand for a good, this can be expected to cause in the equilibrium price of the good and in the equilibrium quantity of the good bought and sold, all else the same. O a decrease : an increase an increase : an increase O an increase : a decrease O a decrease : a decrease « Previous Next ASUS f5 16 17 & 5 6
- Suppose there is a soda tax to curb obesity. Whatshould a reduction in the soda tax do to the supply ofsodas and to the equilibrium price and quantity? Can youshow this graphically? Hint: Assume that the soda tax iscollected from the sellers.Please answer Not a grade Was this change an increase or decrease? As a result did the equilibrium price and quanity increase of decrease?[MUST SHOW WORK] Consider the above table for the market for oranges. A deep frost destroys many or the orange juice businesses to go put of business. As a result, quantity supplied decreases hper kg and the new equilibrium quantiy is.........? kg of oranges The new equilibrium price is .............? kg of oranges Select one: O A. 1.70;400 O B. 1.10; 700 O C. 1.20;650 O D. 0.90;400 O E. 1.50;500
- Suppose there are 100 consumers with identical individual demand curves. When the price ofa movie ticket is $8, the quantity demanded for each person is 5. When the price is $4, thequantity demanded for each person is 9. Assuming the law of demand holds, which of thefollowing choices is the most likely quantity demanded in the market when the price is $6? Group of answer choices 700 1,000 1,200 400Consider the market for pens. Suppose that the number of students with an allergy to penal erasers increases, causing more students to switch from pencils to pens in schoal. Moreover, the price of plastic, an important input in pen production, has dropped considerably. On the fallowing graat, labeied Scenario 1, indicate the effect these two events have an the demand for and supply af pens. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired paskion. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and ik snaps back to its original position, just drag it a litle farther. Scenario 1 Susly Derrand Supply Demand 10 QUANTITY (Milons of pens) Next, complete the fallowing graph, labeled Scenario 2, by shiting the supply and demand curves in the same way that you did on the Scenario : graph. Scenario 2 Supply Dermand Susply Demand 10 QUANTITY (Mons of pens) (unt and uo) ORd (Lnd nd soa) zOLast year, 1000 galions of almond milk (a non-dairy product) were sold at a price of $10 Yet, this year, a bad harvest in Califomia has wiped out a significant part of the aimond harvest At the same tme, a larger number of people are looking to shift away from dairy products towards non-dairy atematives. Because of these two changee, O the equilbrum price will increase and change in the equlbrum quantity is unambiguous O he equtibrium price will decrease but change in the equilbrum quantity is ambiguous O he change in the equiibrium price is ambiguous, but the equilbrium quantty wil increase O he equiibrium price will increase but change in the equilbrum quantity is ambiguous