sales Sales 100% Variable costs 33,000 Company A Amount P110,000 30% 66.000 30,000 % of sales P 14,000 100% Contibution Margin P 44,000 40% 70% Fixed Costs Net Income 60% Company B Amount % of P110,000 P 77,000 60,000 P 17,000 Calculate the degree of operating leverage of Company B
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- Understanding CVP relationships Calculate the missing amounts for each of thefollowing firms: Contribution Variable Margin Fixed OperatingSales Costs Ratio Costs Income (Loss)Firm A $320,000 ? 32% ? $38,300Firm B ? $465,050 ? $118,000 71,950Firm C 134,000 ? 26% 36,700 ?Firm D ? 59,000 20% ? (4,920)Understanding CVP relationships Calculate the missing amounts for each of thefollowing firms:Units Selling Variable Costs Contribution Fixed OperatingSold Price per Unit Margin Costs Income (Loss)Firm A 11,200 $24.00 ? $100,800 $41,300 ?Firm B 8,400 ? $18.20 ? 64,500 $32,940Firm C ? 7.30 4.20 10,850 ? (6,750)Firm D 4,720 ? 51.25 41,064 48,210 ?Degree of Operating Leverage The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for twocompanies in the transportation industry:Company A Company BAmount Percent of Sales Amount Percent of SalesSales $100,000 100% $100,000 100%Variable costs 50,000 50 30,000 30Contribution margin $ 50,000 50% $ 70,000 70%Fixed costs 15,000 40,000Operating profit $ 35,000 $ 30,000Required1. Calculate the degree of operating leverage (DOL) for each company. If sales increase from the presentlevel, which company benefits more? How do you know?2. Assume that sales rise 10% in the next year but that everything else remains constant. Calculate thepercentage increase in profit for each company. Are the results what you expected? Explain.3. In what sense is DOL a measure of risk?
- Operating Leverage Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. have the following operating data: Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs Operating income a. Compute the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. If required, round to one decimal place. Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. $216,400 $576,000 (86,800) (345,600) $129,600 $230,400 (75,600) (86,400) $54,000 $144,000 b. How much would operating income increase for each company if the sales of each increased by 20%? If required, round answers to nearest whole number. Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. Dollars Percentage % % c. The difference in the of operating income is due to the difference in the operating leverages. Beck Inc.'s operating leverage means that its fixed costs are a margin than are Bryant Inc.'s. percentage of contributionUse the following information to answer the questions. Company X $ 12,480,000 $ 3,120,000 $ Company Y $ 28,480,000 $ 7,120,000 512,640 8.50% Company Z $ 20,480,000 $ 5,120,000 532,480 10.40% Sales Average operating assets Net operating income Minimum required rate of return 561,600 8.00% Required: 1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each company using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each company. 3. Each company is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 9% rate of return. a. Assume performance is measured based on ROI. Indicate whether each company will likely accept or reject the investment opportunity. b. Assume performance is measured based on residual income. Indicate whether each company will likely accept or reject the investment opportunity. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Req 2 Reg ЗA Req 3B Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each company…Required Complete the following table Sales Operating Income Average Operating Assets Return on Investment Minimum Required Rate of return % Residual Income A 400,000 160,000 20% 15% B Company 750,000 45,000 18% 50,000 C 600,000 150,000 12% 6,000
- Use the following information to answer the questions. Company X $ 12,480,000 $ 3,120,000 561,600 8.00% Company Y $ 28,480,000 $ 7,120,000 2$ Company Z $ 20,480,000 $ 5,120,000 532,480 Sales Average operating assets Net operating income Minimum required rate of return $ 512,640 8.50% 10.40% Required: 1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each company using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each company. 3. Each company is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 9% rate of return. a. Assume performance is measured based on ROI. Indicate whether each company will likely accept or reject the investment opportunity. b. Assume performance is measured based on residual income. Indicate whether each company will likely accept or reject the investment opportunity. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Req 2 Req ЗA Req 3B Each company is presented with an investment…Operating leverage Asha Inc. and Samir Inc. have the following operating data: Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs Asha Inc. Asha Inc. Samir Inc. $265,500 (106,500) $159,000 (106,000) $53,000 $ $ Operating income a. Compute the operating leverage for Asha Inc. and Samir Inc. If required, round to one decimal place. Asha Inc. Samir Inc. Samir Inc. b. How much would operating income increase for each company if the sales of each increased by 10% ? If required, round answers to nearest whole number. Dollars Percentage $781,000 (468,600) $312,400 (170,400) $142,000 c. The difference in the contribution margin than are Samir Inc.'s. % % of operating income is due to the difference in the operating leverages. Asha Inc.'s operating leverage means that its fixed costs are a percentage ofgenow.com/ilrn/takeAssignment/takeAssignmentMain.do?invoker=&takeAssignmentSession Lo... r Operating Leverage Teague Co. reports the following data: Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs $480,000 264,000 $216,000 175,200 $40,800 Income from operations Determine Teague Co.'s operating leverage. Round your answer to one decimal place.
- The sales and cost data for two companies in the transportation industry are as follows: X Company Y Company Amount Percent Amount Percent Sales $ 150,000 100.00 $ 150,000 100.00 Variable costs 90,000 60.00 45,000 30.00 Contribution margin 60,000 40.00 105,000 70.00 Fixed costs 34,200 70,250 Operating income (πB) $ 25,800 $ 34,750 X Company's degree of operating leverage (DOL) at the current sales volume level is calculated to be:Assume a company reported the following results: Sales $ 400,e00 Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses 260,e00 140,000 96,e00 Net operating income $ 44,000 Average operating assets $ 350, 000 The margin is closest to: Muitiple Choice 12.9%. 35.0%. 114.3%.Operating Leverage Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. have the following operating data: Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. Sales $238,500 $728,000 Variable costs 95,700 436,800 Contribution margin $142,800 $291,200 Fixed costs 100,800 179,200 Income from operations $42,000 $112,000 a. Compute the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. If required, round to one decimal place. Beck Inc. ______________ Bryant Inc. ______________ b. How much would income from operations increase for each company if the sales of each increased by 15%? If required, round answers to nearest whole number. Dollars Percentage Beck Inc. $____________ ______________ % Bryant Inc. $___________ ______________ %