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- of stion 10 8 than $ t 2 0 interest rate (percent per year) 100 200 300 400 500 600 Loanable funds (billions of 2020 dollars) DLF The real interest rate is 5 percent a year and the economy is on curve DLF. The expected profit falls. With no change in the real interest rate, the new quantity of loanable billion. 13-02-2 20 E 25 OS demanded is 2011 1000 MANAMA L Time lefWhat is the effect of a fall in the real interest rate on the demand for loanable funds? A fall in the real interest rate _______. A. decreases the demand for loanable funds and shifts the demand curve leftward B. decreases the quantity of loanable funds demanded up along the demand curve C. increases the demand for loanable funds and shifts the demand curve rightward D. increases the quantity of loanable funds demanded down along the demand curve Thanks!1. Suppose the government borrows $20 million more next year than this year. a. How does the elasticity of the supply of loanable funds affect the size of thesechanges? b. How does the elasticity of the demand of loanable funds affect the size of thesechanges?
- Suppose the government borrows $20 million more next year than this year. Answer questions d and ea. Draw and fully label a diagram to illustrate the market for loanable fund to analyzethis policy.b. Does the rate of interest rise or fall? c. What happens to investment? To private savings? To public savings? To nationalsavings? d. How does the elasticity of the supply of loanable funds affect the size of thesechanges? e. How does the elasticity of the demand of loanable funds affect the size of thesechanges?Show the effect on the real interest rate and equilibrium quantity of loanable funds of a decrease in the demand for loanable funds and a smaller decrease in the supply of loanable funds. Draw a demand for loanable funds curve. Label it DLF0. Draw a supply of loanable funds curve. Label it SLF0. Draw a point at the equilibrium real interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Label it 1. Draw a curve that shows a decrease in the demand for loanable funds. Label it DLF1. Draw a curve that shows a smaller decrease in the supply of loanable funds. Label it SLF1. Draw a point at the new equilibrium real interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Label it 2.The table shows the demand for loanable funds schedule and the supply of loanable funds schedule when the government budget is balanced. Loanable funds Loanable funds demanded Real interest rate (percent per year) supplied If the govemment budget surplus is $1.0 trillion, what are the real interest rate, the quantity of investment, and the quantity of private saving? (trillions of 2009 dotlars per year) 8.0 6.0 7.5 6.5 If the government budget surplus is $1.0 trillion, the real interest rate is percent a year. 7.0 7.0 6.5 75 If the government budget surplus is S1.0 trillion, the quantity of investment is S trillion, and the quantity of private saving is $ trillion. 6.0 8.0 5.5 8.5 10 5.0 9.0
- Over time how do changes in the demand for loanable funds and the supply of loanable funds change the real interest rate? Over time,_______. A. the demand for loanable funds trends downward, the supply of loanable funds trends upward, and the real interest rate trends upward. B. both the demand for loanable funds and the supply of loanable funds trend upward, and the real interest rate also trends upward. C. the demand for loanable funds trends upward, the supply of loanable funds trends downward, and the real interest rate trends upward. D. both the demand for loanable funds and the supply of loanable funds trend upward, but the real interest rate has no trend.QUESTION 9 Use the following diagram to answer this question The accompanying graph shows the market for loanable funds in equilibrium. Interest rate (%) 12 10 8 6 4 0 XH 2 3 E 4 6 5 Quantity of loanable funds (trillions of dollars) S Which of the following might produce a new equilibrium interest rate of 2% and a new equilibrium quantity of loanable funds of $5 trillion? OA. Firms become pessimistic about the future and, as a result, they cut back on their plans to buy new equipment and build new factories. ⒸB. Congress decreases the tax rate on interest income. C. Capital inflows from foreign citizens are declining. D. The U.S. government offers a tax credit for firms that built new factories in the U.S.Suppose the government borrows $20 million more next year than this year. a. Draw and fully label a diagram to illustrate the market for loanable fund to analyze this policy. How does the elasticity of the supply of loanable funds affect the size of these changes? How does the elasticity of the demand of loanable funds affect the size of these changes?
- Show how an increase in the supply of loanable funds and a decrease in the demand for loanable funds can lower the real interest rate and leave the Real interest rate (percent per year) 12- equilibrium quantity of loanable funds unchanged. 10- Draw a demand for loanable funds curve. Label it DLF,. Draw a supply of loanable funds curve. Label it SLF,. Draw a point at the equilibrium real interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Label it 1. 8- 6- Draw a curve that shows a decrease in the demand for loanable funds. Label it DLF,. Draw a curve that shows an increase in the supply of loanable funds. Draw it in such a way that the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds does not change. Label it SLF,. 4- 2- Draw a point at the new equilibrium real interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Label it 2. 0- Loanable funds (trillions of 2007 dollars) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question.Saving, Investment, and the Financial System - End of Interest rate Chapter Problems 24% 22 5. The government is running a budget balance of zero when it decides to increase education spending by $200 20 18 16 billion and finance the spending by selling bonds. The 14 accompanying diagram shows the market for loanable funds before the government sells the bonds. Assume that there are no capital inflows or outflows. As a result of the 12 10 8 6 increase in education spending, the equilibrium interest rate 2 D by $200 1,200 percentage points, and the 400 600 800 1,000 Quantity of loanable funds (billions of dollars) equilibrium quantity of loanable funds by billion dollars. This an example of crowding out.Indicate the Quantity demanded and Quantity supplied of loanable funds if the Interest rates increases by 2% (from the equilibrium rate). would changed in interest rate cause a movement along the curve or shift? Interest rate 24% 22 20 ' 18 16 14 12 10 a 6 4 2 Y S ° $200 $400 600 D 800 1,000 1,200 Quantity of leanable funds (billions of dollars) Indicate the Quantity demanded and Quantity supplied of loanable funds if the Interest rates increases by 2% (from the equilibrium rate). would changed in interest rate cause a movement along the curve or shift?