Suppose in Year 1 a country has an inflation rate of 10% and in Year 2 the country has an inflation rate of 3%, we would say that in Year 2 the country displayed Inflation contraction O Negative inflation Disinflation O Deflation
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- Hyperinflation is characterized by lower costs for goods, such as food. O True O FalseA common cause of falling inflation is O Weaker growth in demand than in supply for large parts of the economy O High fees and taxes O Strong wage development O Low interest rates and rising investmentIn what situation would the expected real interest rate be negative? O The nominal interest rate is less than the expected inflation rate. O The nominal interest rate is greater than the real interest rate. O The expected inflation rate is greater than the actual inflation rate. O The expected real interest is greater than the expected inflation rate. O The actual inflation rate is greater than the nominal interest rate. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
- QUESTION 4 Suppose you are told that the price of pears in the second period is actually 0.5. Using this information calculate the rate of inflation using the consumption basket for the first period. The answer is O Zero inflation O 25 percent inflation O 6 percent inflation O Minus 6 percent deflation O None of the above QUESTION 5 gnoring quality change generaly leads to an O Overstatement of inflation * O An understatement of inflation O Has no impact on measured inflation O There is not enough information to answer this question Will lead to deflationWhich one of the following is NOT true about the costs of inflation to society? O Unexpected higher inflation rate hurts lenders. O Higher inflation rate increases the cost of printing menus and catalogues for businesses. Higher inflation rate creates general inconvenience to the public Unexpected higher inflation rate hurts borrowers O Higher inflation distorts individuals' tax liabilities12) If the nominal rate of interest is 2 percent, an percent, the real rate of interest is A) 2 percent. B) minus 10 percent. C) 14 percent. D) 12 percent. his s ed vi the expected inflation rate is minus 12 12) If the nominal rate of interest is 4 percent, and the expected inflation rate is 2 per cent, the real rate of interest is A) 100 percent B) minus 2 percent C) 2 percent D) 8 percent
- As of July 2012, the 12 month CPI inflation rate was 1.4 percent and the 12 month core CPI inflation rate was 2.1 percent. The difference between these two measurements of inflation indicates Select one: O a. prices for food and fuel grew more rapidly than prices for other goods. O b. prices for food and fuel grew less rapidly than prices for other goods. c. hyperinflation. O d. the underlying inflation rate was lower than the overall inflation rate. Next page me bere to searchHow can a stagflation turn into a cost-push inflation process? A stagflation can turn into a cost-push inflation process when OA. the quantity of money persistently decreases O B. taxes consistently increase OC. the quantity of money persistently increases O D. the money wage rate decreasesSuppose that a borrower and a lender agree on thenominal interest rate to be paid on a loan. Theninflation turns out to be higher than they bothexpected.a. Is the real interest rate on this loan higher or lowerthan expected?b. Does the lender gain or lose from thisunexpectedly high inflation? Does the borrowergain or lose?c. Inflation during the 1970s was much higher thanmost people had expected when the decade began.How did this unexpectedly high inflation affecthomeowners who obtained fixed-rate mortgagesduring the 1960s? How did it affect the banks thatlent the money
- 2. Why does the "quality/new goods bias" arise if the inflation rate is calculated based on a fixed basket of goods?QUESTION 5 In the model: v=g t+e V=v-B(r,-r)- we, + e T, = 1 + a(v,-v,)-Yde, + e" What is the expected short-run effect of an increase in the nominal interest rate (ti) on inflation? positive O negative O neutral O ambiguous QUESTION 7 In the model: Y=Y-B(r,-r)- we, + e T, = 1+ a(v,-v;)-YAe, + e" %3D What is the expected short-run effect of a positive inflation shock (€,"> 0) on output gap? O positive O negative O neutral O ambiguousAt the end of September, a barrel of light crude oil sold for almost $70 compared to a price near $30 a barrel in January 9f 2004. To answer the following questions,assume bind traders expect inflation to rise from 3% in 2005 to 5% in both 2006 and 2007. Also traders expect the American economy to enter a recession in 2007. Assume the prior to the recent run up oil prices, bond traders had expected inflation to remain stable in 2006 and 2007 at 3%. Using a model of supply and demand for one year T-Bills, illustrate and explain the impact of a recession ( a business cycle contraction) if bond traders expect that this recession will occur in 2007,what do you expect to happen to yields on one year T- Bills in 2007?