Suppose rocking chair manufacturing is a perfectly competitive industry in which there are 1,000 identical firms. Each firm's total cost is related to output per day as follows: Output Total Revenue ($) Total Variable Cost ($) Total Fixed Cost ($) 1 1,000 750 500 2 2,000 1,250 500 3 3,000 2,000 500 4 4,000 3,000 500 5 5,000 4,500 500 How many chairs would the firm produce at prices of $1,000? (In computing quantities, assume that a firm produces a certain number of completed chairs each day; it does not produce fractions of a chair on any one day.) chairs
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- QUESTION 9 John lives in the small island nation of Vanuatu, and is a producer in the perfectly competitive market for galip nuts. A summary of some of his costs, which are given in the local currency (the "vatu"), is shown below. Quantity (kg of galip nuts) 0 30 60 90 120 150 Total Fixed Cost TFC (vatu) 5600 5600 5600 5600 5600 5600 Total Variable Cost TVC (vatu) 0 640 1520 2640 4800 9120 If John's profit-maximising quantity is 90kg of galip nuts, what is the marginal revenue per kilogram of galip nuts at this profit maximising quantity? Answer to the nearest whole number.The table gives some of the costs of the Delicious Pie Company. The marginal cost per pie of increasing the output of pies from 100 to 200 is Total variable cost (dollars) Output (pies) 0 100 200 300 400 $8.00 $600 $6.00 $5.00 0 400 1,000 1,800 2,800 Total cost (dollars) 300 700 1300 2100 3100 ?The table below shows the short-run cost data of a perfectly competitive firm that produces plastic camera cases. Assume that output can only be increased in batches of 100 units. $0 (it breaks even) loss of $1,000 Quantity profit of $440 loss of $440 100 200 300 400 500 600 Total Cost (dollars) $1,000 1,360 1,560 1,960 2,760 4,000 5,800 Variable Cost (dollars) $0 360 If the market price of each camera case is $8 and the firm maximizes profit, what is the amount of the firm's profit or loss? 560 960 1,760 3,000 4,800
- The following diagram shows cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm. SMC 2.60 ATC AVC 1.60 1.50 0.80 0.70 0.60 500 800 1100 Output Price and cost (dollars)What would be the profit earned by the firm if his total revenue is $490 and the total costs are $500Central Grocery in New Orleans is famous for its muffaletta, a large round sandwich filled with deli meats and topped with a tangy olive salad. Suppose the following table represents cost and revenue data for Central Grocery. Muffaletta Sold per Day Price (P) Total Revenue (TR) Marginal Revenue (MR) Total Cost (TC) Marginal Cost (MC) Average Total Cost (ATC) Profit 0 $15 $12 1 14 18 2 13 20 3 12 21 4 11 23 5 10 26 6 9 30 7 8 35 8 7 42 9 6 52 10 5 78 Fill in the table What are the profit-maximizing price and quantity, and what…
- The following are the cost information of a typical ice tea company in an industry with 100 firms. Output (ice tea per hour) Marginal Cost ($ per ice tea) Average Variable Cost ($ per ice tea) Average Total Cost ($ per ice tea) 3 2.50 4.00 7.33 4 2.20 3.53 6.03 5 1.90 3.24 5.24 6 2.00 3.00 4.67 7 2.91 2.91 4.34 8 4.25 3.00 4.25 9 8.00 3.33 4.44 a) At the price of $2.20 per ice tea, what is the firm’s profit maximizing level of output? Why is this the profit maximizing level of output for the firm? b) If the market price is $8 per ice tea and the firm is producing six (6) ice tea per hour, is the firm maximizing profit or not? Why or why not? If the firm is not maximizing profit, what should it do to maximize profit? c) At the price of $8 per ice tea, what is the firm’s profit-maximizing level of output? Why is this the profit maximizing level of output? What is the firm’s economic profit at…Price and cost (dollars) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 MC₁ 50 Quantity MC₂ 100 Demand 150 The demand for dishwashers facing the AllClean Co. is given in the figure above. The firm manufactures dishwashers in two plants. MC₁ and MC2 are the marginal cost curves for those two plants. How should the firm allocate total output between the two plants in order to maximize profit?The following are the cost information of a typical ice tea company in an industry with 100 firms. Output (ice tea per hour) Marginal Cost ($ per ice tea) Average Variable Cost ($ per ice tea) Average Total Cost ($ per ice tea) 3 2.50 4.00 7.33 4 2.20 3.53 6.03 5 1.90 3.24 5.24 6 2.00 3.00 4.67 7 2.91 2.91 4.34 8 4.25 3.00 4.25 9 8.00 3.33 4.44 d) Is the price $8 a short-run or long-run equilibrium price for the industry? If the price is not a long run equilibrium price, what adjustments are likely to happen in the market for it to reach long run equilibrium. e) What price must prevail in the market for a typical firm to operate in the short run? At this price, how many ice tea will be supplied by all firms in the market?
- The table below shows the short-run cost data of a perfectly competitive firm that produces plastic camera cases. Assume that output can only be increased in batches of 100 units. Quantity 0 It must fall. 100 200 300 400 500 600 It must rise to offset the increased cost. Total Cost Variable Cost (dollars) (dollars) $1,000 $0 1,360 360 1,560 560 1,960 2,760 4,000 5,800 Suppose the fixed cost of production rises by $500 and the price per unit is still $8. What happens to the firm's profit-maximizing output level? The firm will shut down. O It will remain the same. 960 1,760 3,000 4,800Price and cost (dollars per student) $150 120 88 76 72 ATC 40 - MC MR 24,000 30,000 36,000 Quantity of students enroiled 15,000 Your college decides to offer a psychology course as a MOOC that can be taken by students anywhere in the world, whether they are actually enrolled in your college or not. The demand and cost situation for the MOOC is shown in the figure. The faculty member who designed the course argues: "I think the course should be priced so that the maximum number of students enroll." Which price should this faculty member favor? O A. $0 В. $40 C. $88 D. $150A profit - maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed cost of $ 200. Complete the following table by indicating the firm's profit, marginal cost, and average variable cost. Profit Marginal Cost Average Variable Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) The efficient scale of the firm must beless than 100 units.